Wealth Inequality and Intergenerational Links

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Wealth Inequality and Intergenerational Links (2002)

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by Mariacristina De Nardi

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81 - 8 self

BibTeX

@MISC{Nardi02wealthinequality,
    author = {Mariacristina De Nardi},
    title = {Wealth Inequality and Intergenerational Links},
    year = {2002}
}

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Abstract

Previous work has had difficulty generating household saving behavior that makes the distribution of wealth much more concentrated than that of labor earnings, and that makes the richest households hold onto large amounts of wealth, even during very old age. I construct a quantitative, general equilibrium, overlapping-generations model in which parents and children are linked by accidental and voluntary bequests and by earnings ability. I show that voluntary bequests can explain the emergence of large estates, while accidental bequests alone cannot, and that adding earnings persistence within families increases wealth concentration even more. I also show that the introduction of a bequest motive generates lifetime savings profiles more consistent with the data.

Keyphrases

intergenerational link wealth inequality voluntary bequest saving profile accidental bequest general equilibrium labor earnings bequest motive generates wealth concentration overlapping-generations model large estate earnings persistence old age large amount previous work earnings ability

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