Citations
365 |
Forest stand dynamics.
- Oliver, Larson
- 1996
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Citation Context ...sfully occupy the available growing space, they will begin the stem-exclusion phase, whichseffectively prevents other trees from becoming established and starts killing the weaker trees insthe stand (=-=Oliver and Larson 1996-=-). Mortality will increase dramatically as the intermediate andssuppressed trees lose their ability to compete and die. These dead trees will increase snags andscoarse woody debris, but they will be t... |
222 | Aids to determining fuel models for estimating fire behavior. General - Anderson - 1982 |
157 | Disturbances and structural development of natural forest ecosystems with silvicultural implications, using Douglas-fir forests as an example. Forest Ecology and Management 155:399–423. - Franklin, Spies, et al. - 2002 |
138 | BEHAVE: Fire behavior prediction and fuel modeling system. - Andrews - 1986 |
92 | Sediment production from forest road surfaces. - LM, Dunne - 1984 |
60 | Predicting deposition of debris flows in mountain channels, Canadian Geotech - Benda, Cundy - 1990 |
41 | Sediment Production from Forest Roads in Western Oregon," - Luce, Black - 1999 |
40 |
Predicting temperatures of small streams.
- Brown
- 1969
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Citation Context ...rrestrial Restoration Project on summer streamstemperatures focused on effective stream shade, since the principal source of heat for smallsforest streams is solar energy striking the stream surface (=-=Brown 1969-=-). Conditions whereseffective shade is greater than 80% of complete shading should exhibit no increase in streamstemperature (DEQ 1999). Analysis for this planning effort includes modeling the basin f... |
38 | The generation and fate of road-surface sediment - Bilby, Sullivan, et al. - 1989 |
30 |
Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Southwest): steelhead
- Barnhart
- 1986
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Citation Context ...rge wood for streams will be maintained in the plantations as residual treess(USDA 2003a, appendix A).sStream temperatureStream temperatures affect all metabolic and reproductive activities of fishs(=-=Barnhart 1986-=-) along with distribution and use of habitat within the entire watershed.sAlternative 1 will not implement any activities that could increase summer stream temperaturesand will not affect coho salmon ... |
30 |
Wildlife response to thinning young forests in the Pacific Northwest.
- Hayes, Chan, et al.
- 1997
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Citation Context ...fects?s(Hayes 2001, Hagar and Howlin 2001, Hagar 1999). According to research, no bird speciessendemic to the Oregon Coast Range is unique to closed-canopy stands with limited understorysdevelopment (=-=Hayes et al. 1997-=-).sUnder Alternative 1, dense young forests will continue to limit the number and species of landsbirds that use them.sThere is potential for physical disruption of land-bird nesting by commercial thi... |
28 | Hydrology and the Management of Watersheds. - Brooks, Efolliott, et al. - 1997 |
23 | Stability and density management in Douglas-fir plantations - Wilson, Oliver - 2000 |
22 | The ecological and cultural importance of a species at risk of extinction, Pacific lamprey. - Close, Fitzpatrick, et al. - 2002 |
19 | Transport of road surface sediment through ephemeral stream channels - Duncan, Bilby, et al. - 1987 |
18 | Effects of thinning on structural development in 40- to 100-year-old Douglas-fir stands in western Oregon. Forest Ecology and Management - Bailey, Tappeiner - 1998 |
18 | Microbial biomass and soil enzyme activities in compacted and rehabilitated skid trail soils. - Dick, Myrold, et al. - 1988 |
18 | Soil bulk density recovery on compacted skid trails in central Idaho. - Froehlich, Miles, et al. - 1985 |
17 | Yachats-Blodgett watershed analysis - Service - 1997 |
17 | Effects of skid roads on diameter, height, and volume growth in Douglas-fir. - Wert, Thomas - 1981 |
16 | Hydrologic Factors and Environmental Impacts of Mass Soil Movements in the Oregon Coast Range. Water Resources Research Institute WRRI-56, - Ketcheson, Froehlich - 1978 |
16 | Roads Analysis: Informing Decisions about Managing the National Forest Transportation System - Service - 1999 |
13 |
The seen and unseen world of the fallen tree. Gen
- Maser, Trappe
- 1984
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Citation Context ... be small in size and have rapid rates of decay because of the high percentage of innersbark and sapwood. This physiologically active tree tissue will be the first component ofsdowned trees to decay (=-=Maser and Trappe 1984-=-). Most of the mortality will be in trees lesssthan 20 inches DBH. Stands thinned to 30 and 60 TPA will allow larger, longer lastingsmaterial to develop before becoming snags or coarse, woody debris. ... |
12 | Understory vegetation in old and young Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon. Forest Ecology and Management - Bailey, Mayrsohn, et al. - 1998 |
12 | Intentional systems management: managing forests for biodiversity - Carey, Lippke, et al. - 1999 |
12 | Root penetration of Douglas-fir seedlings into compacted soil. - Heilman - 1981 |
10 |
Natural and prescribed fire in the Pacific Northwest forests. forests
- Walstad, D, et al.
- 1990
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Citation Context ...hould not be adversely affected overall. Because broadcast burningsis intended to remove only the fine fuels at low burn intensities, soil chemistry and productivitysshould not be adversely affected (=-=Walstad et al. 1990-=-).sWater quality—temperature (District Hydrologist)sEach 6th-field sub-watershed in the Yachats 5th-field watershed has at least one stream thatsappears on the DEQ 303(d) list for increased summer str... |
8 | Oregon Road/Stream Crossing Restoration Guide: Spring 1999,".: http://www.nwr.noaa.gov/1salmon/salmesa/4ddocs/orfishps.htm. Accessed 6/28/04 - Robison, Mirati, et al. - 1999 |
8 | Laminated root rot in western North America. Resource Bulletin PNW-GTR-349. USDA Forest Service PNW Forest and Range Experiment Station - Thies, Sturrock - 1995 |
7 | Tractors or skylines: what’s best for thinning young-growth douglas-fir - Aulerich, Johnson, et al. - 1974 |
7 |
ORGANON user’s manual: Edition 6.0
- Hann, Olsen, et al.
- 1997
(Show Context)
Citation Context ...and Projection) model was used to model individual treesgrowth. This model uses data from permanent plots in western Oregon, Washington, and BritishsColumbia taken by the Stand Management Coop (SMC) (=-=Hann et al. 1997-=-).sA sample stand from the central Oregon coast rangestand 224 from the Five Riversswatershedis also typical of an average stand in the Yachats planning area. Stand 224 has beensused to model future... |
6 | Biology of bats in Douglas-fir forests - Christy, West - 1993 |
5 | Influence of streamside cover and stream features on temperature trends in forested streams of western Oregon. Research Paper 3213 - Zwieniecki, Newton - 1999 |
4 | Year 2000 stream habitat conditions in western Oregon. Monitoring Program Report Number OPSW-ODFW-2001-05 - Flitcroft, Jones, et al. - 2002 |
4 | The influence of different thinning systems on damage to soil and trees - Froehlich - 1976 |
4 | Designated skid trails minimize soil compaction - Garland - 1983 |
3 | Controls on movement of selected landslides in the Coast Range and western Cascades, - Wong - 1991 |
2 | Wildlife of the Pacific Northwest: occurrence and distribution by habitat, BLM district and national - Guenther, Kucera - 1978 |
2 | The impact of climate change on America’s forests: a technical document supporting the 2000 USDA Forest Service RPA assessment. Gen - Joyce, Birdsey |
2 | County portraits of Oregon and Northern California. Gen - McGinnis, Phillips, et al. - 1996 |
2 | Assessment report: Federal lands in and adjacent to Oregon Coast Province. Two volumes. 200 p - Service - 1995 |
2 | Final environmental impact statement, Five Rivers landscape management project - 2002a |
2 | USDI Bureau of Land Management. 1994a. Final supplemental environmental impact statement on management of habitat for late-successional and old-growth species within the range of the northern spotted owl. Volume 1 - Service |
2 | USDI Bureau of Land Management. 1994b. Record of decision for amendments to Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management planning documents within the range of the northern spotted owl and standards and guidelines for management of habitat for late-succes - Service |
1 | economics at play: land use and land cover changes - Biology |
1 |
Oregon’s final 1998 303(d) database. Website: http://waterquality.deq.state.or.us/wq/303dlist/303dpage.htm
- DEQ
- 1998
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Citation Context ...ed streamssinclude Depew Creek, School Fork Creek, Stump Creek, Williamson Creek, North Fork YachatssRiver, and the Yachats River. Streams in the analysis area are not listed for any other parameters(=-=DEQ 1998-=-).sAnalysis of the effects of the Yachats Terrestrial Restoration Project on summer streamstemperatures focused on effective stream shade, since the principal source of heat for smallsforest streams i... |
1 |
Water quality management plan, Rogue River basin, Illinois River sub basin
- DEQ
- 1999
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Citation Context ...allsforest streams is solar energy striking the stream surface (Brown 1969). Conditions whereseffective shade is greater than 80% of complete shading should exhibit no increase in streamstemperature (=-=DEQ 1999-=-). Analysis for this planning effort includes modeling the basin forseffective shade. Table 14 shows model results in tabular form.s69sWhat are the environmental effects?sTable 14. Shade model results... |
1 | Commercial thinning and underplanting to enhance structural diversity of young Douglas-fir stands in the Oregon Coast Range: An establishment report and update on preliminary results - Emmingham - 1996 |
1 |
Songbird community response to thinning of young Douglas-fir stands in the Oregon Cascades--Third year post-treatment results for the Willamette National Forest young stand study
- Hagar, Howlin
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Citation Context ... stands, studies have shown asvariety of responses, ranging from dramatic increases for some species to decreases for otherss58sWhat are the environmental effects?s(Hayes 2001, Hagar and Howlin 2001, =-=Hagar 1999-=-). According to research, no bird speciessendemic to the Oregon Coast Range is unique to closed-canopy stands with limited understorysdevelopment (Hayes et al. 1997).sUnder Alternative 1, dense young ... |
1 |
Bird response to thinning
- Hayes
- 2001
(Show Context)
Citation Context ...e in thinned versus unthinned young stands, studies have shown asvariety of responses, ranging from dramatic increases for some species to decreases for otherss58sWhat are the environmental effects?s(=-=Hayes 2001-=-, Hagar and Howlin 2001, Hagar 1999). According to research, no bird speciessendemic to the Oregon Coast Range is unique to closed-canopy stands with limited understorysdevelopment (Hayes et al. 1997)... |
1 |
Inoculation of living trees with stem decay fungi to produce primary cavity nesting habitat: information briefing
- Hildebrand, Parks
- 1998
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Citation Context ...inus pini. Each of these is naturally occurring, with nosrisk of root-to-root spread. No effects to nearest neighbor trees or increased risk of infection tosnon-inoculated trees is expected to occur (=-=Hildebrand and Parks 1998-=-). Successful snag creationsfrom past inoculation efforts on the Forest is yet to be established due to a lack of monitoringsdata. For this reason, sawing off the tops of trees will be emphasized as t... |
1 | Active management best way to enhance functional values of riparian buffers - Maki |
1 |
Mammals of the Pacific Northwest
- Maser
- 1998
(Show Context)
Citation Context ...to occur on the Forest and habitat elements appear to bessuitable in the project area. Habitats include riparian habitat adjacent to or in forested areas,sespecially areas with salmonberry and alder (=-=Maser 1998-=-). Important habitat elements includes57sWhat are the environmental effects?slarge, down logs. By adding coarse wood (down logs) and not removing existing down logs inscommercially thinned plantations... |
1 |
Yachats River basin fish management plan
- ODFW
- 1997
(Show Context)
Citation Context ...ive in them. Large landslides or road fill failures in small streams lackingslarge wood can create instable spawning bars and channel widening with secondary erosion assthe sediment moves downstream (=-=ODFW 1997-=-). Excess sediment can also reduce the poolsabundance and quality needed to sustain aquatic species. The Yachats watershed is lacking largeswood needed to help stabilize stream channels in the event t... |
1 | Effects and observations of soil compaction in the Salem District - Power - 1974 |
1 | Progress report on the Dumont Creek restoration monitoring project - Reiter, Beschta, et al. - 1995 |
1 | TEAECON economics program user’s manual - Rheinberger - 1999 |
1 | Yachats Terrestrial Restoration Project Skaugset - Swall, Martin, et al. - 1996 |
1 | Inventory of erosion in the Mapleton Ranger District, Siuslaw National - Swanson, Swanson - 1977 |
1 | Density, ages and growth ratios in old-growth and young-growth forests in coastal Oregon - Tappeiner, Huffman, et al. - 1997 |
1 | Sidecast pullback, a staff paper - Service - 1980 |
1 | Land and resource management plan (as amended by the - Service - 1990 |
1 | Neotropical Migrants on National Forests of the Pacific Northwest - Service - 1992 |
1 | Conservation strategy for Poa laxiflora - Service - 1993 |
1 | Environmental assessment: Yachats thinning, units - Service - 1993 |
1 | Access and travel management guide - Service - 1994 |
1 | Environmental assessment: Big Blue Project - Service - 1996 |
1 | Road condition assessment on the Mapleton Ranger District of the Siuslaw National - Service - 1997 |
1 | Environmental assessment, Lower Siuslaw landscape management project - 2002b |
1 | Biological assessment, Yachats watershed terrestrial restoration project - 2003a |
1 | Road analysis report - 2003b |
1 | Wildlife specialist report for the Yachats river terrestrial restoration project - 2003d |
1 | Yachats aquatic restoration project environmental assessment - Service - 2004 |
1 | USDI Bureau of Land Management. 2000. Survey protocol for the red tree vole. Version 2.0. Unpublished report - Service |
1 | USDI Bureau of Land Management. 2001. Record of decision and standards and guidelines for amendments to the survey and manage, protection buffer, and other mitigation measures standards and guidelines - Service |
1 | USDI Bureau of Land Management. 2004a. Record of decision amending resource management plans for seven Bureau of Land Management Districts and Land and Resource Management Plans for nineteen national forests within the range of the northern spotted owl - Service |
1 | USDI Bureau of Land Management. 2004b. Record of decision to remove or modify the survey and manage mitigation measures standards and guidelines in Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management planning documents within the range of the northern spotted ow - Service |
1 | USDI Bureau of Land Management, USDI Fish and Wildlife Service. 2004c. Biological Assessment of Habitat-Modification Projects Proposed During Fiscal Years 2005 and 2006 - Service |
1 | Formal and informal consultation on FY 2005-2006 projects within the North Coast Province which may modify habitat for bald eagles, northern spotted owls, and marbled murrelets [FWS Reference - RE |
1 | Five centuries of structural development in an old-growth Douglas-fir stand in the Pacific Northwest: a reconstruction from tree-ring records - Winters |
1 | Yachats Terrestrial Restoration Project Glossary Most definitions of the terms in this glossary were taken from, or adapted from, the glossaries of the following documents: • Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement on Management of Habitat for L - al - 1993 |
1 | travel management (ATM) roads—National Forest System roads managed under one of the following categories established by the Siuslaw Access and Travel Management Guide (September 1994): • Primary forest road, all highway vehicle travel is encouraged; • Sec - Access |
1 | guides--The primary instructions for public land managers. Standards address mandatory actions, and guides are recommended actions necessary to a land management decision. Stand exams--An inventory process used to determine stand composition including the - Standards |