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Network coding for non-uniform demands

by Yuval Cassuto , Jehoshua Bruck - in Proceedings of International Symposium on Information Theory , 2005
"... Abstract-Non-uniform demand networks are defined as a useful connection model, in between multicasts and general connections. In these networks, each sink demands a certain number of messages, without specifying their identities. We study the solvability of such networks and give a tight bound on t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 6 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract-Non-uniform demand networks are defined as a useful connection model, in between multicasts and general connections. In these networks, each sink demands a certain number of messages, without specifying their identities. We study the solvability of such networks and give a tight bound

Secure Caching with Non-Uniform Demands

by Avik Sengupta , Ravi Tandon , T Charles Clancy
"... Abstract-Caching helps in reducing network load at times of heavy traffic by utilizing content duplication, local file storage and multicast content delivery. The multicast delivery could be prone to information leakage if a user becomes malicious or if the multicast link is tapped by an external a ..."
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adversary. In this paper, we introduce the concept of information-theoretically secure file delivery when the files have a non-uniform popularity distribution. For this scenario, the cache memory of each user is split into two parts: one part is used to store data (some function of the files), whereas

Low-Complexity Non-Uniform Demand Multicast Network Coding Problems

by Joseph C. Koo, John T. Gill, III
"... The non-uniform demand network coding problem is posed as a single-source and multiple-sink network transmission problem where the sinks may have heterogeneous demands. In contrast with multicast problems, non-uniform demand problems are concerned with the amounts of data received by each sink, ra ..."
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The non-uniform demand network coding problem is posed as a single-source and multiple-sink network transmission problem where the sinks may have heterogeneous demands. In contrast with multicast problems, non-uniform demand problems are concerned with the amounts of data received by each sink

GLOBAL COMPETITION FOR THE JAPANESE FRUIT JUICE MARKET: A Uniform Demand Analysis

by Shiferaw T. Feleke, Richard L. Kilmer, Shiferaw T. Feleke, Richard L. Kilmer
"... Readers may make verbatim copies of this document for non-commercial purposes by any means, provided that this copyrights notice appears on all such copies. 2 ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Readers may make verbatim copies of this document for non-commercial purposes by any means, provided that this copyrights notice appears on all such copies. 2

Multicommodity max-flow min-cut theorems and their use in designing approximation algorithms

by Tom Leighton, Satish Rao - J. ACM , 1999
"... In this paper, we establish max-flow min-cut theorems for several important classes of multicommodity flow problems. In particular, we show that for any n-node multicommodity flow problem with uniform demands, the max-flow for the problem is within an O(log n) factor of the upper bound implied by ..."
Abstract - Cited by 357 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
In this paper, we establish max-flow min-cut theorems for several important classes of multicommodity flow problems. In particular, we show that for any n-node multicommodity flow problem with uniform demands, the max-flow for the problem is within an O(log n) factor of the upper bound implied

An Approximate Max-Flow Min-Cut Theorem for Uniform Multicommodity Flow Problems with Applications to Approximation Algorithms

by Tom Leighton, Satish Rao , 1989
"... In this paper, we consider a multicommodity flow problem where for each pair of vertices, (u,v), we are required to sendf half-units of commodity (uv) from u to v and f half-units of commodity (vu) from v to u without violating capacity constraints. Our main result is an algorithm for performing th9 ..."
Abstract - Cited by 246 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
9 task provided that the capacity of each cut exceeds the demand across the cut by a b(log n) factor. The condition on cuts is required in the worst case, and is trivially within a i(log n) factor of optimal for any flow problem. The result is of interest because it can be used to construct

Demand Reduction and Inefficiency in Multi-unit Auctions

by Lawrence M. Ausubel, Peter Cramton, Marek Pycia, Marzena Rostek, Marek Weretka , 2013
"... Auctions typically involve the sale of many related goods. Treasury, spectrum and electricity auctions are examples. In auctions where bidders pay the market-clearing price for items won, large bidders have an incentive to reduce demand in order to pay less for their winnings. This incentive creates ..."
Abstract - Cited by 197 (19 self) - Add to MetaCart
creates an inefficiency in multiple-item auctions. Large bidders reduce demand for additional items and so sometimes lose to smaller bidders with lower values. We demonstrate this inefficiency in an auction model which allows interdependent values. We also establish that the ranking of the uniform

ARC: A Self-Tuning, Low Overhead Replacement Cache

by Nimrod Megiddo, Dharmendra Modha - In Proceedings of the 2003 Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST , 2003
"... We consider the problem of cache management in a demand paging scenario with uniform page sizes. We propose a new cache management policy, namely, Adaptive Replacement Cache (ARC), that has several advantages. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 225 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
We consider the problem of cache management in a demand paging scenario with uniform page sizes. We propose a new cache management policy, namely, Adaptive Replacement Cache (ARC), that has several advantages.

An Empirical Model of Firm Entry with Endogenous Product-Type Choices,” working paper, Graduate

by Katja Seim , 2002
"... This paper presents a model of entry with endogenous product-type choices. These choices are formalized as the outcomes of a game of incomplete information in which rivals ’ differentiated products have non-uniform competitive effects on firms ’ profits. The model is estimated for location choices i ..."
Abstract - Cited by 195 (10 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper presents a model of entry with endogenous product-type choices. These choices are formalized as the outcomes of a game of incomplete information in which rivals ’ differentiated products have non-uniform competitive effects on firms ’ profits. The model is estimated for location choices

Behavior in multi-unit demand auctions: experiments with uniform-price and dynamic Vickrey auctions

by John H. Kagel, Dan Levin - Econometrica , 2001
"... We experimentally investigate the sensitivity of bidders demanding multiple units of a homogeneous commodity to the demand reduction incentives inherent in uniform price auctions. There is substantial demand reduction in both sealed bid and ascending price clock auctions with feedback regarding riva ..."
Abstract - Cited by 81 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
We experimentally investigate the sensitivity of bidders demanding multiple units of a homogeneous commodity to the demand reduction incentives inherent in uniform price auctions. There is substantial demand reduction in both sealed bid and ascending price clock auctions with feedback regarding
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