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On the time course of perceptual choice: the leaky competing accumulator model
- PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW
, 2001
"... The time course of perceptual choice is discussed in a model based on gradual and stochastic accumulation of information in non-linear decision units with leakage (or decay of activation) and competition through lateral inhibition. In special cases, the model becomes equivalent to a classical diffus ..."
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Cited by 480 (19 self)
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paradigms and its overall adequacy compares favorably with that of other approaches. An experimental paradigm that explicitly controls the timing of information supporting different choice alternatives provides further support. The model captures flexible choice behavior regardless of the number
Attention, similarity, and the identification-Categorization Relationship
, 1986
"... A unified quantitative approach to modeling subjects ' identification and categorization of multidimensional perceptual stimuli is proposed and tested. Two subjects identified and categorized the same set of perceptually confusable stimuli varying on separable dimensions. The identification dat ..."
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Cited by 690 (28 self)
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data were modeled using Sbepard's (1957) multidimensional scaling-choice framework. This framework was then extended to model the subjects ' categorization performance. The categorization model, which generalizes the context theory of classification developed by Medin and Schaffer (1978
N Degrees of Separation: Multi-Dimensional Separation of Concerns
- IN PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
, 1999
"... Done well, separation of concerns can provide many software engineering benefits, including reduced complexity, improved reusability, and simpler evolution. The choice of boundaries for separate concerns depends on both requirements on the system and on the kind(s) of decompositionand composition a ..."
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Cited by 522 (8 self)
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Done well, separation of concerns can provide many software engineering benefits, including reduced complexity, improved reusability, and simpler evolution. The choice of boundaries for separate concerns depends on both requirements on the system and on the kind(s) of decompositionand composition a
Model checking and abstraction
- ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems
, 1994
"... software developers are using the Java language as the language of choice on many applications. This is due to the effective use of the object-oriented (OO) paradigm to develop large software projects and the ability of the Java language to support the increasing use of web technologies in business ..."
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Cited by 742 (55 self)
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software developers are using the Java language as the language of choice on many applications. This is due to the effective use of the object-oriented (OO) paradigm to develop large software projects and the ability of the Java language to support the increasing use of web technologies in business
Existential Uncertainty and the Will to Conform: The Expressive Basis of Coleman’s Rational Choice Paradigm
"... This article provides a new reading of Coleman’s rational choice paradigm. Coleman’s overt assumptions about action depicted the latter to be purposive and rational, suggesting that action is taken in order to maximize long-term instru-mental utility. This article shows that, in his empirical studie ..."
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This article provides a new reading of Coleman’s rational choice paradigm. Coleman’s overt assumptions about action depicted the latter to be purposive and rational, suggesting that action is taken in order to maximize long-term instru-mental utility. This article shows that, in his empirical
2010), "How Choice Affects and Reflects Preferences: Revisiting the Free-Choice Paradigm
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Forthcoming
"... After making a choice between two objects, people evaluate their chosen item higher and their rejected item lower (i.e., they “spread ” the alternatives). Since Brehm’s (1956) initial free-choice experiment, psychologists have interpreted the spreading of alternatives as evidence for choice-induced ..."
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Cited by 17 (1 self)
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-induced attitude change. It is widely assumed to occur because choosing creates cognitive dissonance, which is then reduced through rationalization. In this paper, we express concern with this interpretation, noting that the free-choice paradigm (FCP) will produce spreading, even if people’s attitudes remain
ATTITUDES AND SOCIAL COGNITION How Choice Affects and Reflects Preferences: Revisiting the Free-Choice Paradigm
"... After making a choice between 2 objects, people reevaluate their chosen item more positively and their rejected item more negatively (i.e., they spread the alternatives). Since Brehm’s (1956) initial free-choice experiment, psychologists have interpreted the spreading of alternatives as evidence for ..."
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for choice-induced attitude change. It is widely assumed to occur because choosing creates cognitive dissonance, which is then reduced through rationalization. In this article, we express concern with this interpretation, noting that the free-choice paradigm (FCP) will produce spreading, even if people’s
Research Article Effects of Aging and Tai Chi on a Finger-Pointing Task with a Choice Paradigm
"... License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Background. This cross-sectional study examined the effect of aging on performing finger-pointing tasks involving choices and whether experienced older Tai Chi practit ..."
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MT than older controls.Conclusion. Finger-pointing tasks with a choice paradigm became slower and less accurate with age. Positive findings suggest that Tai Chi may slow down the aging effect on eye-hand coordination tasks involving choices that require more cognitive progressing. 1.
The Object-Oriented Database System Manifesto
, 1989
"... This paper attempts to define an object-oriented database system. It describes the main features and characteristics that a system must have to qualify as an objectoriented database system. We have separated these characteristics into three groups: ffl Mandatory, the ones the system must satisfy in ..."
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Cited by 361 (5 self)
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query facility. ffl Optional, the ones that can be added to make the system better, but which are not mandatory. These are multiple inheritance, type checking and inferencing, distribution, design transactions and versions. ffl Open, the points where the designer can make a number of choices
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