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Inductive Reasoning

by Ming Li, Paul Vitányi - LANGUAGE COMPUTATIONS. AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY , 1994
"... Our aim is to explain a general theory of inductive reasoning which is close enough to the concerns of language studies. In this set-up, the optimal prediction rate is assigned to the hypothesis considered most likely by a prior-free form of Bayesian inference. In terms of practical applications a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Our aim is to explain a general theory of inductive reasoning which is close enough to the concerns of language studies. In this set-up, the optimal prediction rate is assigned to the hypothesis considered most likely by a prior-free form of Bayesian inference. In terms of practical applications

INDUCTIVE REASONING IN MATHEMATICS

by F. Malloy Brown A
"... We investigate several methods of inductive reasoning in the domain of difference equations, including the method of generalization with beliefs, the method of successive refinement, and temporal methods based on comparisons with previously solved problems. 1. ..."
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We investigate several methods of inductive reasoning in the domain of difference equations, including the method of generalization with beliefs, the method of successive refinement, and temporal methods based on comparisons with previously solved problems. 1.

Inductive reasoning about unawareness

by Simon Grant, John Quiggin, John Quiggin , 2009
"... Inductive reasoning about unawareness We develop a model of games with awareness that allows for di erential levels of awareness. We show that, for the standard modal logical interpretations of belief and awareness, a player cannot believe there exist propositions of which he is unaware. Nevertheles ..."
Abstract - Cited by 6 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Inductive reasoning about unawareness We develop a model of games with awareness that allows for di erential levels of awareness. We show that, for the standard modal logical interpretations of belief and awareness, a player cannot believe there exist propositions of which he is unaware

Inductive Reasoning is Sometimes Deductive

by Éric Grégoire, Eric Gr, Lakhdar Saïs , 1996
"... . In this position paper, some differences between inductive reasoning and abduction are investigated. From an epistemological point of view, abductive reasoning is related to the non-deductive inference of explanations (which are often required to be basic facts) that, together with some background ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
. In this position paper, some differences between inductive reasoning and abduction are investigated. From an epistemological point of view, abductive reasoning is related to the non-deductive inference of explanations (which are often required to be basic facts) that, together with some

Properties of Inductive Reasoning

by Coventry Cv Al, Evan Heit, Evan Heit - Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , 2000
"... This paper reviews the main psychological phenomena of inductive reasoning, covering 25 years of experimental and model-based research, in particular addressing four questions. First, what makes a case or event generalizable to other cases? Second, what makes a set of cases generalizable? Third, wha ..."
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This paper reviews the main psychological phenomena of inductive reasoning, covering 25 years of experimental and model-based research, in particular addressing four questions. First, what makes a case or event generalizable to other cases? Second, what makes a set of cases generalizable? Third

Inductive Reasoning and Chance Discovery*

by Ahmed Y. Tawfik
"... Abstract. This paper argues that chance (risk or opportunity) discovery is challenging, from a reasoning point of view, because it represents a dilemma for inductive reasoning. Chance discovery shares many features with the grue paradox. Consequently, Bayesian approaches represent a potential soluti ..."
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Abstract. This paper argues that chance (risk or opportunity) discovery is challenging, from a reasoning point of view, because it represents a dilemma for inductive reasoning. Chance discovery shares many features with the grue paradox. Consequently, Bayesian approaches represent a potential

Forward Induction Reasoning Revisited

by Pierpaolo Battigalli , Amanda Friedenberg
"... Battigalli-Siniscalchi [8, 2002] formalize the idea of forward induction reasoning as “rationality and common strong belief of rationality” (RCSBR). Here, we study the behavioral implications of RCSBR across all type structures. Formally, we show that RCSBR is characterized by a solution concept we ..."
Abstract - Cited by 4 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Battigalli-Siniscalchi [8, 2002] formalize the idea of forward induction reasoning as “rationality and common strong belief of rationality” (RCSBR). Here, we study the behavioral implications of RCSBR across all type structures. Formally, we show that RCSBR is characterized by a solution concept we

Properties of inductive reasoning

by Evan Heit - PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW , 2000
"... ..."
Abstract - Cited by 62 (11 self) - Add to MetaCart
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Advanced Review Inductive reasoning

by Brett K. Hayes, Evan Heit, Haruka Swendsen
"... Inductive reasoning entails using existing knowledge or observations to make predictions about novel cases. We review recent findings in research on category-based induction as well as theoretical models of these results, including similarity-based models, connectionist networks, an account based on ..."
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Inductive reasoning entails using existing knowledge or observations to make predictions about novel cases. We review recent findings in research on category-based induction as well as theoretical models of these results, including similarity-based models, connectionist networks, an account based

Unities in Inductive Reasoning

by Spons Agncy, Edfs Price, Pobert J. Gardner, Michael K, Robert J, Michael K. Gardner , 1979
"... Two experiments were performed to study inductive reasoning as a set of thought processes that operat(s on the structure, as opposed to the content, of organized h.emory. The content of the reasoning consisted of inductions concerning the names cf mammals, assUmed to occupy a ruclidean space of thre ..."
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Two experiments were performed to study inductive reasoning as a set of thought processes that operat(s on the structure, as opposed to the content, of organized h.emory. The content of the reasoning consisted of inductions concerning the names cf mammals, assUmed to occupy a ruclidean space
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