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News Shocks and Costly Technology Adoption

by Yi-Chan Tsai , 2009
"... I study the macroeconomic response to news of future technological innovation under the assumption that firms cannot frictionlessly shift from existing capital stocks to new varieties associated with the impending advance in technology. Combining this new element with variable capital utilization an ..."
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I study the macroeconomic response to news of future technological innovation under the assumption that firms cannot frictionlessly shift from existing capital stocks to new varieties associated with the impending advance in technology. Combining this new element with variable capital utilization

Asset Prices, News Shocks and the Current Account

by Marcel Fratzscher , Roland Straub , 2010
"... The paper analyses the relationship between asset prices and current account positions for a broad set of 42 industrialized and emerging market countries. It models asset price shocks as news shocks to expectations about future fundamentals in a small two-country DSGE model, in order to derive ident ..."
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The paper analyses the relationship between asset prices and current account positions for a broad set of 42 industrialized and emerging market countries. It models asset price shocks as news shocks to expectations about future fundamentals in a small two-country DSGE model, in order to derive

Comparing Two Methods for the Identification of News Shocks Comparing Two Methods for the Identification of News Shocks Comparing Two Methods for the Identification of News Shocks *

by Paul Beaudry , Franck Portier , Atılım Seymen , Paul Beaudry , Franck Portier , Atılım Seymen , Paul Beaudry , Franck Portier , Atılım Seymen
"... Die Dis cus si on Pape rs die nen einer mög lichst schnel len Ver brei tung von neue ren For schungs arbei ten des ZEW. Die Bei trä ge lie gen in allei ni ger Ver ant wor tung der Auto ren und stel len nicht not wen di ger wei se die Mei nung des ZEW dar. Dis cus si on Papers are inten ded to make ..."
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and investigate (i) the extent to which two prominent structural VAR approaches can be useful in recuperating news shock dynamics from artificially generated data in general and (ii) why and to what extent these SVAR approaches differ in the results they deliver in particular. Thereby, we provide several insights

The Quantitative Importance of News Shocks in Estimated DSGE Models” mimeo

by Hashmat Khan, John Tsoukalas , 2009
"... We estimate a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model with several frictions and both unanticipated and news shocks, using quarterly US data from 1954-2004 and Bayesian methods. We find that unanticipated shocks dominate news shocks in accounting for the unconditional variance of output, ..."
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We estimate a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model with several frictions and both unanticipated and news shocks, using quarterly US data from 1954-2004 and Bayesian methods. We find that unanticipated shocks dominate news shocks in accounting for the unconditional variance of output

News Shocks and the Slope of the Term Structure of Interest Rates.” Unpublished manuscript

by André Kurmann, Christopher Otrok
"... We provide a new structural interpretation of the relationship between the slope of the term structure of interest rates and macroeconomic fundamentals. We first adopt an agnostic identification approach that allows us to identify the shocks that explain most of the movements in the slope. We find t ..."
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that two shocks are sufficient to explain virtually all movements in the slope. Impulse response functions for the first shock, which explains 70-90 percent of the movements in the slope, lead us to interpret this main shock as a news shock about future productivity. We confirm this interpretation

News Shocks and Asset Price Volatility in a DSGE Model ∗

by Akito Matsumoto, Pietro Cova, Massimiliano Pisani, Alessandro Rebucci , 2009
"... We study exchange rate and equity price volatility, in general equilibrium, in the presence of news shocks about future productivity and monetary policy. While in a partial equilibrium present discounted value model the provision of news about the future cash flow reduces asset price volatility (Wes ..."
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We study exchange rate and equity price volatility, in general equilibrium, in the presence of news shocks about future productivity and monetary policy. While in a partial equilibrium present discounted value model the provision of news about the future cash flow reduces asset price volatility

News Shocks and Business Cycles: Bridging the Gap from Different Methodologies

by Christoph Görtz, John D. Tsoukalas
"... An important disconnect in the news driven view of the business cycle formalized by Beaudry and Portier (2004), is the lack of agreement between different—VAR and DSGE—methodologies over the empirical plausibility of this view. We argue that this disconnect can be largely resolved once we augment a ..."
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standard DSGE model with a financial channel that provides amplification to news shocks. Both methodologies suggest news shocks to the future growth prospects of the economy to be significant drivers of U.S. business cycles in the post-Greenspan era (1990-2011), explaining as much as 50 % of the forecast

1 News Shocks in Open Economies: Evidence from Giant Oil Discoveries

by Rabah Arezki, Valerie A. Ramey, Liugang Sheng, Thorvaldur Gylfason, Kirk Hamilton, Thomas Helbling, Nir Jaimovich, Ayhan Kose, Jean-pierre Laffargue, Akito Matsumoto, Gian Maria Milesi-ferretti, Jonathan Ostry, Rick Van Der Ploeg, Richard Rogerson, Tony Venables, Henrik Wachtmeister, Hongyan Zhao , 2015
"... This paper explores the effect of news shocks on the current account and other macroeconomic variables using worldwide giant oil discoveries as a directly observable measure of news shocks about future output ̶ the delay between a discovery and production is on average 4 to 6 years. We first present ..."
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This paper explores the effect of news shocks on the current account and other macroeconomic variables using worldwide giant oil discoveries as a directly observable measure of news shocks about future output ̶ the delay between a discovery and production is on average 4 to 6 years. We first

News Shocks and In ‡ation: Lessons for New Keynesians

by André Kurmann , Christopher Otrok
"... Abstract News about future increases in Total Factor Productivity (TFP) lead to a large and persistent drop in both in ‡ation and the Federal funds rate. We show that a DSGE model with nominal rigidities and a standard parametrization along the lines of Smets and Wouters ..."
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Abstract News about future increases in Total Factor Productivity (TFP) lead to a large and persistent drop in both in ‡ation and the Federal funds rate. We show that a DSGE model with nominal rigidities and a standard parametrization along the lines of Smets and Wouters

News Shocks, Price Levels, and Monetary Policy ∗

by Ryo Jinnai, Texas A&m Univesity, Paul Beaudry , 2011
"... This paper presents a model in which improvement in the future TFP is, on impact, associated with increases in consumption, stock prices, and real wages, and decreases in GDP, investment, hours worked, and inflation. These predictions are consistent with empirical findings of Barsky and Sims. The mo ..."
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This paper presents a model in which improvement in the future TFP is, on impact, associated with increases in consumption, stock prices, and real wages, and decreases in GDP, investment, hours worked, and inflation. These predictions are consistent with empirical findings of Barsky and Sims. The model features research and development, sticky nominal wages, and the monetary authority responding to inflation and consumption growth. The proposed policy rule fits the actual Federal Funds rate as closely as an alternative policy rule responding to inflation and GDP growth, and is better at reducing distortion due to the nominal wage stickiness.
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