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  An anytime computation approach to information gathering (1995) [3 citations — 0 self]

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by Shlomo Zilberstein
In Working Notes of the AAAI Spring Symposium Series on Information Gathering from Distributed, Heterogeneous Environments
ftp://ftp.isi.edu/sims/sss95/shlomo.ps.Z
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Abstract:

Information gathering systems are operating in an ever growing environment of information sources. One of the main challenges of information gathering research is to generate a high-quality response to the information needs of the user. To achieve this goal, systems will have to trade off computational resources for quality of results. This paper shows how a special type of anytime algorithms can be used efficiently to construct and monitor information gathering systems. 1 Anytime algorithms and information gathering The core of the problem of information gathering is how to generate a concise, high-quality response to the information needs of a user operating in an ever growing environment of information sources. In order to solve this problem, we can no longer rely strictly on information retrieval techniques, since the amount of "relevant " information to a given query may be too large for the user to handle. In order to reduce the amount of information and increase its precision, we need to perform some level of real-time problem solving and integration of information. The computational resources consumed by this operations will have to be balanced against the expected improvement in information quality. A similar view of information gathering has been advocated by Oates, Nagendra and Lesser [1994]. In travel planning, for example, a vacation destination is normally selected based on many factors

Citations

481 An analysis of time-dependent planning – Dean, Boddy - 1988
210 Solving TimeDependent Planning Problems – Boddy, Dean - 1989
99 Optimal Composition of Real-Time Systems – Zilberstein, Russell - 1996
86 Operational rationality through compilation of anytime algorithms – Zilberstein - 1993
70 Reflection and action under scarce resources: Theoretical principles and empirical study – Horvitz, Cooper, et al. - 1989
60 Cooperative Information Gathering: a Distributed Problem Solving Approach – Oates, Prasad, et al. - 1994
50 Anytime sensing, planning and action: A practical model for robot control – Zilberstein, Russell - 1993
23 Monotonically improving approximate answers to relational algebra queries – Smith, Liu - 1989
16 Knowledge-based anytime computation – Mouaddib, Zilberstein - 1995
7 The utility of planning – Zilberstein - 1995