Cloud Computing and Emerging IT Platforms: Vision, Hype, and Reality for Delivering Computing as the 5th Utility

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Cloud Computing and Emerging IT Platforms: Vision, Hype, and Reality for Delivering Computing as the 5th Utility (2008)

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by Rajkumar Buyya , Chee Shin Yeo , Srikumar Venugopal , James Broberg , Ivona Brandic

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613 - 62 self

BibTeX

@MISC{Buyya08cloudcomputing,
    author = {Rajkumar Buyya and Chee Shin Yeo and Srikumar Venugopal and James Broberg and Ivona Brandic},
    title = {Cloud Computing and Emerging IT Platforms: Vision, Hype, and Reality for Delivering Computing as the 5th Utility},
    year = {2008}
}

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Abstract

With the significant advances in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) over the last half century, there is an increasingly perceived vision that computing will one day be the 5th utility (after water, electricity, gas, and telephony). This computing utility, like all other four existing utilities, will provide the basic level of computing service that is considered essential to meet the everyday needs of the general community. To deliver this vision, a number of computing paradigms have been proposed, of which the latest one is known as Cloud computing. Hence, in this paper, we define Cloud computing and provide the architecture for creating Clouds with market-oriented resource allocation by leveraging technologies such as Virtual Machines (VMs). We also provide insights on market-based resource management strategies that encompass both customer-driven service management and computational risk management to sustain Service Level Agreement (SLA)-oriented resource allocation. In addition, we reveal our early thoughts on interconnecting Clouds for dynamically creating global Cloud exchanges and markets. Then, we present some representative Cloud platforms, especially those developed in industries along with our current work towards realizing market-oriented resource allocation of Clouds as realized in Aneka enterprise Cloud technology. Furthermore, we highlight the difference between High Performance Computing (HPC) workload and Internet-based services workload. We also describe a meta-negotiation infrastructure to establish global Cloud

Keyphrases

cloud computing market-oriented resource allocation virtual machine global cloud internet-based service workload customer-driven service management 5th utility market-based resource management strategy significant advance communication technology early thought last half century basic level resource allocation general community current work towards service level agreement computational risk management everyday need representative cloud platform high performance computing meta-negotiation infrastructure aneka enterprise cloud technology global cloud exchange

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