Dynamic source routing in ad hoc wireless networks

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Dynamic source routing in ad hoc wireless networks (1996)

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by David B. Johnson , David A. Maltz

Venue:	Mobile Computing
Citations:	3103 - 30 self

BibTeX

@INPROCEEDINGS{Johnson96dynamicsource,
    author = {David B. Johnson and David A. Maltz},
    title = {Dynamic source routing in ad hoc wireless networks},
    booktitle = {Mobile Computing},
    year = {1996},
    pages = {153--181},
    publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}
}

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Abstract

An ad hoc network is a collection of wireless mobile hosts forming a temporary network without the aid of any established infrastructure or centralized administration. In such an environment, it may be necessary for one mobile host to enlist the aid of other hosts in forwarding a packet to its destination, due to the limited range of each mobile host’s wireless transmissions. This paper presents a protocol for routing in ad hoc networks that uses dynamic source routing. The protocol adapts quickly to routing changes when host movement is frequent, yet requires little or no overhead during periods in which hosts move less frequently. Based on results from a packet-level simulation of mobile hosts operating in an ad hoc network, the protocol performs well over a variety of environmental conditions such as host density and movement rates. For all but the highest rates of host movement simulated, the overhead of the protocol is quite low, falling to just 1 % of total data packets transmitted for moderate movement rates in a network of 24 mobile hosts. In all cases, the difference in length between the routes used and the optimal route lengths is negligible, and in most cases, route lengths are on average within a factor of 1.01 of optimal. 1.

Keyphrases

dynamic source ad hoc network mobile host ad hoc wireless network host movement route length optimal route length environmental condition temporary network movement rate dynamic source routing packet-level simulation established infrastructure protocol performs wireless mobile host mobile host wireless transmission total data packet host density limited range moderate movement rate

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