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Collective Efficacy as a Measure of Community (2005)
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| Venue: | Proc. ACM CHI 1–10 |
| Citations: | 14 - 1 self |
BibTeX
@INPROCEEDINGS{Carroll05collectiveefficacy,
author = {John M. Carroll and Mary Beth Rosson and Jingying Zhou},
title = {Collective Efficacy as a Measure of Community},
booktitle = {Proc. ACM CHI 1–10},
year = {2005}
}
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Abstract
As human-computer interaction increasingly focuses on mediated interactions among groups of individuals, there is a need to develop techniques for measurement and analysis of groups that have been scoped at the level of the group. Bandura’s construct of perceived self-efficacy has been used to understand individual behavior as a function of domain-specific beliefs about personal capacities. The construct of collective efficacy extends self-efficacy to organizations and groups, referring to beliefs about collective capacities in specific domains. We describe the development and refinement of a collective efficacy scale, the factor analysis of the construct, and its external validation in path models of community-oriented attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors.
