An evergreen topic of human-computer interaction research is multi-modality. It has been considered important for the user interface of future computer aided conceptual design systems and what is hoped is that integration of, for instance, voice control, hand gesture/motion processing, and physical object scanning can increase both the semantic level and the efficiency of the interaction. In the area of computer mediated shape conceptualization, especially human hand motion detection and processing can play an important role. The authors ’ research focuses on the study of the opportunities offered by hand motion processing in shape conceptualization. As a first step they have studied the state of the art and analyzed the technologies applicable to hand motion processing. This paper reports on the findings. The various technologies have been sorted in four categories: direct incomplete, direct complete, indirect incomplete and indirect complete detection. First, the principles supporting this categorization are explained in Section 2. The next four sections of the paper investigate the hand motion detection and processing technologies. Section 7 discusses the characteristics and operational parameters from the aspect of using hand motion for shape input in conceptual design. Our conclusion is that the currently known technologies
|
220
|
Visual Interpretation of Hand Gestures for HumanComputer Interaction: A
– Pavlovic, Sharma, et al.
- 1997
|
|
91
|
Towards 3D hand tracking using a deformable model
– Heap, Hogg
- 1996
|
|
48
|
A Survey of 3-D Interaction Techniques
– Hand
- 1997
|
|
45
|
View-independent recognition of hand postures
– Wu, Huang
- 2000
|
|
42
|
Digiteyes: Vision-based hand tracking for human-computer interaction
– Rehg, Kanade
- 1994
|
|
38
|
Capturing articulated human hand motion: A divide-and-conquer approach
– Wu, Huang
- 1999
|
|
32
|
Human Motion Analysis
– Aggarwal, Cai
- 1999
|
|
25
|
Real-Time Hand Tracking and Gesture Recognition Using Smart Snakes
– Heap, Samaria
- 1995
|
|
24
|
Surface Drawing: Creating Organic 3D Shapes with the Hand and Tangible Tools
– Schkolne, Pruett, et al.
- 2001
|
|
20
|
Designing Surfaces in 3-D
– Clark
- 1976
|
|
19
|
Geometric modeling using six degrees of freedom input devices
– Liang, Green
- 1993
|
|
14
|
Improved construction of Delaunay based contour surfaces
– Cheng, Dey
- 1999
|
|
13
|
A Survey of Hand Posture and Gesture Recognition Techniques and Technology
– LaViola
- 1999
|
|
9
|
Hand Motion from 3D Point Trajectories and a Smooth Surface Model
– Dewaele, Devernay, et al.
- 2004
|
|
8
|
Fitting Freeform Shape Patterns to Scanned 3D Objects
– Vergeest, Spanjaard, et al.
- 2001
|
|
7
|
3d drawing system via hand motion recognition from two cameras
– Abe, Saito, et al.
- 2000
|
|
7
|
Freedrawer: a free-form sketching system on the responsive workbench
– WESCHE, SEIDEL
- 2001
|
|
6
|
Creating a design science of humancomputer interaction
– Carroll
- 1993
|
|
6
|
Multi-sensory User Interface for a Virtual-reality-based Computer-aided Design
– Chu, Dani, et al.
- 1997
|
|
6
|
VSculpt: A Distributed Virtual Sculpting Environment for Collaborative Design
– LI, LAU, et al.
- 2003
|
|
3
|
The Integrality of Speech
– Grasso, Ebert, et al.
- 1998
|
|
3
|
Comparing Single- and Two-Handed 3D Input for a 3D Object Assembly Task
– Gribnau, Hennessey
- 1998
|
|
3
|
Hand Tracking for Human-Computer Interaction with Graylevel VisualGlove: Turning back to the simple way
– Iannizzotto, Villari, et al.
- 2001
|
|
3
|
Surface Deformation Using the Sensor Glove
– Ma, Lau, et al.
- 1997
|
|
3
|
Vague Discrete Interval Modeling for Product Conceptualization
– Rusák
- 2003
|
|
3
|
3D Input Devices and Interaction Concepts for Optical Tracking in Immersive Environments
– Stefani, Rauschenbach
- 2003
|
|
2
|
Comprehending a Hand Motion Language
– Horváth, Tromp, et al.
- 2003
|
|
2
|
Finger Mouse and Gesture Recognition System as a new Human Computer Interface
– Ko, Yang
- 1997
|
|
2
|
A functionally-distributed hand tracking method for wearable visual interfaces and its applications
– Kurata, Kato, et al.
- 2002
|
|
2
|
Direct Surface Extraction from 3D Freehand Ultrasound Images
– Zhang, Rohling, et al.
- 2002
|
|
1
|
Implementing Speech Recognition in Virtual Reality
– Dorozhkin, Vance
- 2002
|
|
1
|
Freehand Ultrasound Reconstruction based on ROI Prior Modeling and Normalized Convolution
– Estépar, Martín-Fernández, et al.
- 2003
|
|
1
|
DO-IT: Deformable Object as Input Tool for 3-D Geometric Operation”, ComputerAided Design
– Murakami, Nakajima
- 2000
|
|
1
|
Avatar Gestures
– Rieger
- 2003
|
|
1
|
ModelBased 3D Hand Tracking of an Articulated Hand
– Stenger, Mendonca, et al.
- 2001
|
|
1
|
Virtual 3D Sculpturing with a Parametric
– Wong, Lau, et al.
- 1998
|
|
1
|
Vision-Based Gesture Recognition: A Review”, International Gesture Workshop, Gifsur-Yvette
– Wu, Huang
- 1999
|
