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  A multiple alignment algorithm for metabolic pathway analysis using enzyme hierarchy (2000) [20 citations — 1 self]

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by Yukako Tohsato, Hideo Matsuda, Akihiro Hashimoto
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology (ISMB ’00
ftp://ftp.sdsc.edu/pub/sdsc/biology/ISMB00/026.pdf
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Abstract:

In many of the chemical reactions in living cells, enzymes act as catalysts in the conversion of certain compounds (substrates) into other compounds (products). Comparative analyses of the metabolic pathways formed by such reactions give important information on their evolution and on pharmacological targets (Dandekar # # ## # 1999). Each of the enzymes that constitute a pathway is classied according to the EC (Enzyme Commission) numbering system, which consists of four sets of numbers that categorize the type of the chemical reaction catalyzed. In this study,we consider that reaction similarities can be expressed by the similarities between EC numbers of the respective enzymes. Therefore, in order to nd a common pattern among pathways, it is desirable to be able to use the functional hierarchy of EC numbers to express the reaction similarities. In this paper, we propose a multiple alignment algorithm utilizing information content that is extended to symbols having a hierarchical structure. The eectiveness of our method is demonstrated by applying the method to pathway analyses of sugar, DNA and amino acid metabolisms.

Citations

17 Pathway alignment: application to the comparative analysis of glycolytic enzymes – Dandekar, S, et al.
15 Evolution of metabolisms: A new method for the comparison of metabolic pathways using genomic information – Forst, Schulten - 1999
11 Reconstruction of amino acid biosynthesis pathways from the complete genome sequence – Bono, Ogata, et al. - 1998
10 Reconstruction of metabolic networks using incomplete information – Gaasterland, Selkov - 1995
2 A General Method Applicable to the Search for – Needleman, Wunsch - 1970
1 Identi of Qualitatively Feasible Metabolic Pathways, Arti Intelligence and Molecular Biology – Mavrovouniotis - 1993