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Design and Implementation of a Low-Power Energy Management Module with Emergency Reserve for Solar Powered DTN-Nodes
"... DTN nodes often idly wait for contacts and unnecessarily consume energy during these periods. For solar-powered nodes this means that solar panels and batteries could be much smaller with an efficient energy management, reducing the physical size of these nodes. We present our design of a solar-powe ..."
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DTN nodes often idly wait for contacts and unnecessarily consume energy during these periods. For solar-powered nodes this means that solar panels and batteries could be much smaller with an efficient energy management, reducing the physical size of these nodes. We present our design of a solar-powered DTN node including a module that handles so-lar charge management, energy management and a discovery mechanism to wake sleeping nodes. Moreover, the system senses the remaining battery capacity, and keeps a reserve for emergency communications. Our evaluation shows that the power management module’s design is energy-efficient and performs as intended. Furthermore, we evaluate the discovery mechanism. The results show that the capabili-ties of the module offer a promising new approach to the implementation of energy efficient routing in DTNs.