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Gromov-Witten invariants in algebraic geometry (1997)

by K Behrend
Venue:Invent. Math
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Virtual moduli cycles and Gromov-Witten invariants of algebraic varieties

by Jun Li, Gang Tian , 1998
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Abstract - Cited by 374 (28 self) - Add to MetaCart
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The Intrinsic Normal Cone

by K. Behrend, B. Fantechi - INVENT. MATH , 1997
"... We suggest a construction of virtual fundamental classes of certain types of moduli spaces. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 347 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
We suggest a construction of virtual fundamental classes of certain types of moduli spaces.
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...onal (technical) assumption that it admits a global resolution, we can define a virtual fundamental class of the expected dimension. An application of the results of this work is contained in a paper =-=[3]-=- by the first author. There Gromov-Witten invariants are constructed for any genus, any target variety and the axioms listed in [4] are verified. We now give a more detailed outline of the contents of...

Localization of virtual classes

by T. Graber, R. Pandharipande
"... We prove a localization formula for the virtual fundamental class in the general context of C∗-equivariant perfect obstruction theories. Let X be an algebraic scheme with a C∗-action and a C∗-equivariant perfect obstruction theory. The virtual fundamental class [X] vir in ..."
Abstract - Cited by 258 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
We prove a localization formula for the virtual fundamental class in the general context of C∗-equivariant perfect obstruction theories. Let X be an algebraic scheme with a C∗-action and a C∗-equivariant perfect obstruction theory. The virtual fundamental class [X] vir in
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...-equivariant perfect obstruction theory. The virtual fundamental class [X] vir in the expected equivariant Chow group A C∗ ∗ (X) may be constructed by the methods of Li-Tian [LT] and Behrend-Fantechi =-=[B]-=-, [BF]. The connected components Xi of the fixed point scheme carry an associated C∗-fixed perfect obstruction theory. Virtual fundamental classes in A∗(Xi) are thus determined. The virtual normal bun...

A holomorphic Casson invariant for Calabi-Yau 3-folds, and bundles on K3 fibrations

by R. P. Thomas - J. DIFFERENTIAL GEOM , 2000
"... We briefly review the formal picture in which a Calabi-Yau n-fold is the complex analogue of an oriented real n-manifold, and a Fano with a fixed smooth anticanonical divisor is the analogue of a manifold with boundary, motivating a holomorphic Casson invariant counting bundles on a Calabi-Yau 3-fol ..."
Abstract - Cited by 199 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
We briefly review the formal picture in which a Calabi-Yau n-fold is the complex analogue of an oriented real n-manifold, and a Fano with a fixed smooth anticanonical divisor is the analogue of a manifold with boundary, motivating a holomorphic Casson invariant counting bundles on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. We develop the deformation theory necessary to obtain the virtual moduli cycles of [LT], [BF] in moduli spaces of stable sheaves whose higher obstruction groups vanish. This gives, for instance, virtual moduli cycles in Hilbert schemes of curves in P 3, and Donaldson – and Gromov-Witten – like invariants of Fano 3-folds. It also allows us to define the holomorphic Casson invariant of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X, prove it is deformation invariant, and compute it explicitly in some examples. Then we calculate moduli spaces of sheaves on a general K3 fibration X, enabling us to compute the invariant for some ranks and Chern classes, and equate it to Gromov-Witten invariants of the “Mukai-dual” 3-fold for others. As an example the invariant is shown to distinguish Gross’ diffeomorphic 3-folds. Finally the Mukai-dual 3-fold is shown to be Calabi-Yau and its cohomology is related to that of X.

Gromov-Witten theory and Donaldson-Thomas theory, II

by D. Maulik, N. Nekrasov, A. Okounkov, et al. , 2004
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Hodge integrals and Gromov-Witten theory

by C. Faber, R. Pandharipande - Invent. Math
"... Let Mg,n be the nonsingular moduli stack of genus g, n-pointed, Deligne-Mumford stable curves. For each marking i, there is an associated cotangent line bundle Li → Mg,n with fiber T ∗ C,pi over the moduli point [C, p1,...,pn]. Let ψi = c1(Li) ∈ H ∗ (Mg,n, Q). The integrals of products of the ψ cla ..."
Abstract - Cited by 175 (25 self) - Add to MetaCart
Let Mg,n be the nonsingular moduli stack of genus g, n-pointed, Deligne-Mumford stable curves. For each marking i, there is an associated cotangent line bundle Li → Mg,n with fiber T ∗ C,pi over the moduli point [C, p1,...,pn]. Let ψi = c1(Li) ∈ H ∗ (Mg,n, Q). The integrals of products of the ψ classes
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... projective variety over C. Let M = Mg,n(X,β) be the moduli stack of stable maps to X representing the class β ∈ H2(X, Z). Let [M] vir ∈ A∗(M) denote the virtual class in the expected dimension [BF], =-=[B]-=-, [LiT]. A direct analogue of Mumford’s result holds for the universal family over M. Virtual divisors in M are of two types. First, stable splittings (11) ξ = (g1 + g2 = g,A1 ∪ A2 = [n],β1 + β2 = β) ...

Symplectic surgery and Gromov-Witten invariants of Calabi-Yau 3-folds

by An-min Li - I, Invent. Math
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Families of rationally connected varieties

by Tom Graber, Joe Harris, Jason Starr , 2008
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Abstract - Cited by 148 (11 self) - Add to MetaCart
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...curve LCI curve C ⊂ X, the space of first-order deformations and the obstruction group are given by H0(C,NC/X) and H1(C,NC/X) respectively. Suppose given an unmarked stable map f : C → X. By [BF] and =-=[B]-=-, the space of first-order deformations of the stable map and the obstruction group are given by the hypercohomology groups Def(f) = H1(C,RHomOC (Ω·f ,OC)) Obs(f) = H2(C,RHomOC (Ω·f ,OC)) where Ω·f is...

Notes On Stable Maps And Quantum Cohomology

by W. Fulton, R. Pandharipande , 1996
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Abstract - Cited by 140 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
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Gromov–Witten theory of Deligne–Mumford stacks

by Dan Abramovich, Tom Graber, Angelo Vistoli , 2006
"... 2. Chow rings, cohomology and homology of stacks 5 3. The cyclotomic inertia stack and its rigidification 10 4. Twisted curves and their maps 18 ..."
Abstract - Cited by 129 (10 self) - Add to MetaCart
2. Chow rings, cohomology and homology of stacks 5 3. The cyclotomic inertia stack and its rigidification 10 4. Twisted curves and their maps 18
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...] and corrected in [O3], and since Illusie explicitly works in the general setting of ringed topoi, all the necessary generalizations have already been established. Specifically, in the discussion of =-=[B]-=- page 604, immediately after Proposition 4, one relies on the claim that φ : Rπ∗(f ∗ T X) ∨ → L Kg,n(X,β)/M tw g,n is a perfect relative obstruction theory. This relative case, discussed in section 7 ...

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