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Genetically engineered protein in hydrogels tailors stimuliresponsive characteristics (0)

by J D Ehrick
Venue:Nat Mater
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Design, Fabrication And Molecular Modeling Of Protein Subunits For Use In A Novel

by Christopher Liam Gaughan, David Ira Shreiber, Christopher Liam Gaughan, David Ira Shreiber
"... Use of bioinspired, genetically engineered proteins in tissue engineering scaffolds represents a new opportunity for engineering these constructs. However, the production and rational modification of new, artificial proteins is hindered by significant gaps in knowledge regarding expression of artifi ..."
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Use of bioinspired, genetically engineered proteins in tissue engineering scaffolds represents a new opportunity for engineering these constructs. However, the production and rational modification of new, artificial proteins is hindered by significant gaps in knowledge regarding expression of artificial gene constructs in E. coli and their molecular modeling. This thesis focuses on the production of a novel hydrogel scaffold composed of four self-assembling protein modules and their rational modification using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. Two of the modules are based on the ABA triblock copolymer design. In this triblock, a hydrophilic, random coiled region is flanked by 28 amino-acid α−helical endblocks. The purpose of these endblocks is to function as virtual crosslinkers and support network formation. The length of the endblocks can be changed by the addition of two unlinked, fiber-forming peptides and thus potentially alter the gelation and melting points of the hydrogel. We evaluate the efficacy of production of these endblocks by two separate expression strategies in E. coli and demonstrate their ability to form hydrogels. Furthermore, we analyze the Gibbs free energy of formation of oligomeric intermediates that arise early on during fibrillogenesis from the unlinked
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...ced into the covalently bonded backbone of a peptide orsprotein. As a consequence, proteins can potentially be made with tailored features thatsexhibit different fiber forming and gelation properties =-=[13]-=-. The design of proteins for usesas LMOG’s in hydrogels reflects naturally occurring protein folding and aggregationssecondary structures such as β-sheets and α-helices.sFor example, the α-helical sec...

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by Life Science
"... iver na m en l mo or cr e t rap ..."
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iver na m en l mo or cr e t rap
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