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Finding influentials based on the temporal order of information adoption in twitter. In: WWW (2010)

by C Lee, H Kwak, H Park, S Moon
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The Joint Inference of Topic Diffusion and Evolution in Social Communities

by Cindy Xide, Lin Qiaozhu, Mei Jiawei, Han Yunliang, Jiang Marina Danilevsky
"... Abstract—The prevalence of Web 2.0 techniques has led to the boom of various online communities, where topics spread ubiquitously among user-generated documents. Working together with this diffusion process is the evolution of topic content, where novel contents are introduced by documents which ado ..."
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Abstract—The prevalence of Web 2.0 techniques has led to the boom of various online communities, where topics spread ubiquitously among user-generated documents. Working together with this diffusion process is the evolution of topic content, where novel contents are introduced by documents which adopt the topic. Unlike explicit user behavior (e.g., buying a DVD), both the diffusion paths and the evolutionary process of a topic are implicit, making their discovery challenging. In this paper, we track the evolution of an arbitrary topic and reveal the latent diffusion paths of that topic in a social community. A novel and principled probabilistic model is proposed which casts our task as an joint inference problem, which considers textual documents, social influences, and topic evolution in a unified way. Specifically, a mixture model is introduced to model the generation of text according to the diffusion and the evolution of the topic, while the whole diffusion process is regularized with user-level social influences through a Gaussian Markov Random Field. Experiments on both synthetic data and real world data show that the discovery of topic diffusion and evolution benefits from this joint inference; and the probabilistic model we propose performs significantly better than existing methods. I.
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...and an outbreak of a topic is usually accompanied by a shift of the meaning of the topic. Although there has been a line of work on the diffusion inference of explicit behaviors [6], [13], [9], [10], =-=[16]-=-, [33], [25], [12], [1], [18], and a line of studies that incorporate network regularization into topic modeling [22], [4], [30], [5], none of this work addresses these challenges, making the existing...

Science

by Milad Eftekhar, Gautam Das, Nick Koudas
"... The prevalence of social media has sparked novel adver-tising models, vastly different from the traditional keyword based bidding model adopted by search engines. One such model is topic based advertising, popular with micro-blogging sites. Instead of bidding on keywords, the approach is based on bi ..."
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The prevalence of social media has sparked novel adver-tising models, vastly different from the traditional keyword based bidding model adopted by search engines. One such model is topic based advertising, popular with micro-blogging sites. Instead of bidding on keywords, the approach is based on bidding on topics, with the winning bid allowed to dis-seminate messages to users interested in the specific topic. Naturally topics have varying costs depending on multiple factors (e.g., how popular or prevalent they are). Similarly users in a micro-blogging site have diverse interests. As-suming one wishes to disseminate a message to a set V of users interested in a specific topic, a question arises whether it is possible to disseminate the same message by bidding on a set of topics that collectively reach the same users in V albeit at a cheaper cost. In this paper, we show how an alternative set of topics R with a lower cost can be identified to target (most) users in V. Two approximation algorithms are presented to address the problem with strong bounds. We propose techniques based on pruning and approximate calculations to speed up the execution of these algorithms while maintaining guaran-teed approximation bounds. Theoretical analysis and exten-sive quantitative and qualitative experiments over real-world data sets at realistic scale containing millions of users and topics demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.

Price Trade-offs in Social Media Advertising

by unknown authors
"... The prevalence of social media has sparked novel advertising mod-els, vastly different from the traditional keyword based bidding model adopted by search engines. One such model is topic based advertising, popular with micro-blogging sites. Instead of bidding ..."
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The prevalence of social media has sparked novel advertising mod-els, vastly different from the traditional keyword based bidding model adopted by search engines. One such model is topic based advertising, popular with micro-blogging sites. Instead of bidding
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... is behavioral targeting [2, 29] where the aim is to show relevant advertisements based on user behavior over a given site or over a set of mutually co-ordinating sites. The second is influence based =-=[4, 7, 18, 28]-=- advertising. In this approach, the aim is to identify influential users whose tweets or posts serve as an endorsement influencing his/her followers to indulge in an activity. The final type of advert...

Cognos: Crowdsourcing Search for Topic Experts in Microblogs

by unknown authors
"... Finding topic experts on microblogging sites with millions of users, such as Twitter, is a hard and challenging problem. In this paper, we propose and investigate a new method-ology for inferring topical experts in the popular Twitter social network. Our methodology relies on the wisdom of the Twitt ..."
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Finding topic experts on microblogging sites with millions of users, such as Twitter, is a hard and challenging problem. In this paper, we propose and investigate a new method-ology for inferring topical experts in the popular Twitter social network. Our methodology relies on the wisdom of the Twitter crowds – it leverages Twitter Lists, which are often carefully created by individual users to include ex-perts on topics that interest them and whose meta-data (List names and descriptions) provide valuable semantic cues to experts ’ domain of expertise. We mined List information to build Cognos, an expert search system for Twitter. Detailed experimental evaluation based on a real-world deployment shows that: (a) Cognos infers a user’s expertise more ac-curately and comprehensively than state-of-the-art systems that rely on the user’s bio or tweet content, (b) Cognos scales well due to built-in mechanisms to efficiently update its experts ’ database with new users, and (c) Despite relying only on a single feature, namely crowdsourced Lists, Cognos yields comparable, if not better, results in user tests, as com-pared to the official Twitter experts search engine for a wide range of queries. Our study highlights Lists as a potentially valuable source of information for future content or expert search systems in Twitter. 1.
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...re important sources of information on specific topics (topical experts). There have been several attempts to measure the influence of Twitter users and hence to identify influential users or experts =-=[3, 4, 8, 12]-=-. However, none of the above mentioned efforts attempts to identify experts in any specific topic. To the best of our knowledge, there has been only two efforts that have approached the problem of ide...

lucent.com

by Peter Cogan, Matthew Andrews, Gabriel Tucci, W. Sean Kennedy, Alessandra Sala
"... lucent.com User interactions over social networks has been an emergent theme over the last several years. In contrast to previous work we focus on characterizing user communications pat-terns around an initial post, or conversation root. Specif-ically, we focus on how other users respond to these ro ..."
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lucent.com User interactions over social networks has been an emergent theme over the last several years. In contrast to previous work we focus on characterizing user communications pat-terns around an initial post, or conversation root. Specif-ically, we focus on how other users respond to these roots and how the complete conversation initiated by this root evolves over time. For this purpose we focus our investi-gation on Twitter, the biggest micro-blogging social net-work. To the best of our knowledge this is the first such method that is able to reconstruct complete conversations around initial tweets. We propose a robust approach for reconstructing complete conversations and compare the re-sulting graph structures against those obtained from pre-vious crawling strategies based on keyword searches. Our crawl provides a large scale dataset, ideal for computer sci-entists to run large scale experimental evaluations, however our dataset is made of a collection of small scale, highly controlled and complete conversation graphs ideal for a so-ciological investigation. We believe our work will provide the proper dataset to establish concrete collaborations with interdisciplinary expertise.
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... to describe how the information propagates in the network. The temporal dimension of the information spread plays a significant role both to characterize users’ retweets and to identify influentials =-=[10, 14]-=-. Inspired by sociological and viral marketing studies, Cha et al in [3] propose an in-depth analysis to characterize user influence based on the investigation of several factors that may play an impo...

Keywords: Query suggestion

by Ioannis Anagnostopoulos A, Gerasimos Razis A, Phivos Mylonas B, Christos-nikolaos Anagnostopoulos C, Viral Content , 2015
"... a b s t r a c t There are many web information management methods and techniques that help search engines and news services to provide useful suggestions with respect to queries, thus facilitating the users ’ search. However, the penetration of microblogging services in our daily life demands to als ..."
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a b s t r a c t There are many web information management methods and techniques that help search engines and news services to provide useful suggestions with respect to queries, thus facilitating the users ’ search. However, the penetration of microblogging services in our daily life demands to also consider social sphere as far as query suggestion is concerned. Towards this direction, we introduce an algorithmic approach capable of creating a dynamic query suggestion set, which consist of the most viral and trendy Twitter Entities (that is hashtags, user mentions and URLs) with respect to a user's query. For evaluation purposes, we firstly compare the results derived from two case studies, against the suggestions of popular services like Google News, Yahoo! News, Bing News, and Reuters. In addition we further evaluate our approach with subjective user ratings against Google Trends service. Finally, we provide comparative results that clearly show that our proposal outperforms other methods and baselines in the respective literature. & 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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...ery expansion and certain “quality indicators” during matching. The latter is very interesting since several typical microblog characteristics may be exploited as quality indicators, such as temporal =-=[12]-=- or topological ones. In the case of actual query suggestion tasks though, the problem at hand becomes slightly different and its complexity increases as all current major web-search engines and most ...

unknown title

by Sarvenaz Choobdar, Pedro Ribeiro, Srinivasan Parthasarathy Fern, O Silva, Sarvenaz Choobdar, Pedro Ribeiro Fern, O Silva, Srinivasan Parthasarathy
"... Noname manuscript No. (will be inserted by the editor) Dynamic inference of social roles in information cascades ..."
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Noname manuscript No. (will be inserted by the editor) Dynamic inference of social roles in information cascades
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...ry of research works in this field, measure users’ influence by some structural models of influence like PageRank and in-degree centrality in the network [31], number of followers, mentions, retweets =-=[33,6]-=- or the size of the information cascades [3]. Earlier studies of social influence and propagation, showed that the most influential bloggers were not necessarily the most active [2]. Temporal informat...

Seoul, Korea

by Hyuk-chin Chang, Kyong-tak Cho, Saewoong Bahk
"... Protocol design for a mobile sink ..."
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Protocol design for a mobile sink

The Exponential Growth of Text Capture

by Jeffrey Ellen , 2011
"... Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. ..."
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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
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