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Comprehending ObjectOriented Software Frameworks API Through Dynamic Analysis (2007)

by A Heydarnoori, T T Bartolomei, K Czarnecki
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Supporting Framework Use via Automatically Extracted Concept-Implementation Templates

by Abbas Heydarnoori, Krzysztof Czarnecki, Thiago Tonelli Bartolomei
"... Abstract. Application frameworks provide reusable concepts that are instantiated in application code through potentially complex implementation steps such as subclassing, implementing callbacks, and making calls. Existing applications contain valuable examples of such steps, except that locating the ..."
Abstract - Cited by 9 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. Application frameworks provide reusable concepts that are instantiated in application code through potentially complex implementation steps such as subclassing, implementing callbacks, and making calls. Existing applications contain valuable examples of such steps, except that locating them in the application code is often challenging. We propose the notion of concept implementation templates, which summarize the necessary implementation steps, and an approach to automatic extraction of such templates from traces of sample applications. We demonstrate the feasibility of the template extraction with high precision and recall through an empirical study with twelve realistic concepts from four widely-used frameworks. Finally, we report on a user experiment with twelve subjects in which the choice of templates vs. documentation had much less impact on development time than the concept complexity. 1
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...pt as small as possible since the collection of traces represents manual effort. In particular, the installation and execution of sample applications can be cumbersome. Also, in an earlier experiment =-=[7]-=- we showed that additional applications cause templates to concentrate on the minimal common implementation steps, without much improvement in terms of false positives or negatives. The evaluation con...

Mining implementation recipes of framework-provided concepts in dynamic framework API interaction traces

by Abbas Heydarnoori, Krzysztof Czarnecki - In OOPSLA Companion, Tool Demonstration Track, 2007. 63 157 Abbas Heydarnoori, Krzysztof Czarnecki, and Thiago Tonelli
"... Application developers often use example applications as a guide to learn how to implement a framework-provided concept. To ease applying this technique, we present a novel framework comprehension technique called FUDA. FUDA integrates a new dynamic slicing approach with clustering and data mining t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Application developers often use example applications as a guide to learn how to implement a framework-provided concept. To ease applying this technique, we present a novel framework comprehension technique called FUDA. FUDA integrates a new dynamic slicing approach with clustering and data mining techniques to generate the implementation recipes of a desired concept.
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...nges in existing techniques for framework comprehension and concept location, we developed a novel framework comprehension technique called FUDA (Framework API Understanding through Dynamic Analysis) =-=[3]-=-. FUDA extracts the implementation recipes of a desired framework-provided concept from dynamic traces with the help of a dynamic slicing approach integrated with clustering and data mining techniques...

Mining Implementation Recipes of Framework-Provided Concepts in Dynamic Framework API Interaction Traces

by Abbas Heydarnoori, Krzysztof Czarnecki
"... Application developers often apply the Monkey See/Monkey Do rule for framework-based application development, i.e., they use existing applications as a guide to understand how to implement a desired framework-provided concept (e.g., a context menu in an Eclipse view). However, the code that implemen ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Application developers often apply the Monkey See/Monkey Do rule for framework-based application development, i.e., they use existing applications as a guide to understand how to implement a desired framework-provided concept (e.g., a context menu in an Eclipse view). However, the code that implements the concept of interest might be scattered across and tangled with code implementing other concepts. To address this issue, we introduce a novel framework comprehension technique called FUDA (Framework API Understanding through Dynamic Analysis). The main idea of this technique is to extract the implementation recipes of a given framework-provided concept from dynamic traces with the help of a dynamic slicing approach integrated with clustering and data mining techniques. In this demonstration, we present the prototype implementation of FUDA as two Eclipse plug-ins, and use them to generate the implementation recipes for a number of concepts in Eclipse views and GEF editors by using only a few example applications.
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...t concept is invoked with the help of a trace marker utility. The collected dynamic traces are then sliced with respect to the marked interactions by applying a dynamic slicing approach introduced in =-=[4]-=-. The purpose of this step is to find other interactions that might be relevant to the implementation of the desired concept and happen either before or after invoking it. Finally, the resulting dynam...

Feature Model Mining

by Steven She
"... I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Software systems have grown larger and more complex in ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Software systems have grown larger and more complex in recent years. Generative software development strives to automate software development from a systems family by generating implementations using domain-specific languages. In current practice, specifying domain-specific languages is a manual task requiring expert analysis of multiple information sources. Furthermore, the concepts and relations represented in a language are grown through its usage. Keeping the language consistent with its usage is a time-consuming process requiring manual comparison between the language instances and its language specification. Feature model mining addresses these issues by synthesizing a representative model bottom-up from a sample set of instances called configurations. This thesis presents a mining algorithm that reverse-engineers a probabilistic feature
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...ited to the current Java class and rules are sorted by confidence. In comparison, feature model mining is a generic mining approach which constructs a model of variability out of any sample set. FUDA =-=[HBC07]-=- is an approach developed by fellow members of the Generative Software Development Lab. FUDA constructs implementation recipes for framework concepts using code analysis and data mining techniques. Ho...

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