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Fast evaluation of interlace polynomials on graphs of bounded treewidth
, 2009
"... We consider the multivariate interlace polynomial introduced by Courcelle (2008), which generalizes several interlace polynomials defined by Arratia, Bollobás, and Sorkin (2004) and by Aigner and van der Holst (2004). We present an algorithm to evaluate the multivariate interlace polynomial of a gra ..."
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We consider the multivariate interlace polynomial introduced by Courcelle (2008), which generalizes several interlace polynomials defined by Arratia, Bollobás, and Sorkin (2004) and by Aigner and van der Holst (2004). We present an algorithm to evaluate the multivariate interlace polynomial of a graph with n vertices given a tree decomposition of the graph of width k. The best previously known result (Courcelle 2008) employs a general logical framework and leads to an algorithm with running time f(k) · n, where f(k) is doubly exponential in k. Analyzing the GF(2)-rank of adjacency matrices in the context of tree decompositions, we give a faster and more direct algorithm. Our algorithm uses 2 3k2 +O(k) · n arithmetic operations and can be efficiently implemented in parallel. 1
On the Classification of Hermitian Self-Dual Additive Codes over GF(9)
, 2011
"... Additive codes over GF(9) that are self-dual with respect to the Hermitian trace inner product have a natural application in quantum information theory, where they correspond to ternary quantum error-correcting codes. However, these codes have so far received far less interest from coding theorists ..."
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Additive codes over GF(9) that are self-dual with respect to the Hermitian trace inner product have a natural application in quantum information theory, where they correspond to ternary quantum error-correcting codes. However, these codes have so far received far less interest from coding theorists than self-dual additive codes over GF(4), which correspond to binary quantum codes. Self-dual additive codes over GF(9) have been classified up to length 8, and in this paper we extend the complete classification to codes of length 9 and 10. The classification is obtained by using a new algorithm that combines two graph representations of self-dual additive codes. The search space is first reduced by the fact that every code can be mapped to a weighted graph, and a different graph is then introduced that transforms the problem of code equivalence into a problem of graph isomorphism. By an extension technique, we are able to classify all optimal codes of length 11 and 12. There are 56 005 876 (11, 3 11, 5) codes and 6493 (12, 3 12, 6) codes. We also find the smallest codes with trivial automorphism group.
On Graphs and Codes Preserved by Edge Local Complementation
, 2010
"... Orbits of graphs under local complementation (LC) and edge local complementation (ELC) have been studied in several different contexts. For instance, there are connections between orbits of graphs and errorcorrecting codes. We define a new graph class, ELC-preserved graphs, comprising all graphs tha ..."
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Orbits of graphs under local complementation (LC) and edge local complementation (ELC) have been studied in several different contexts. For instance, there are connections between orbits of graphs and errorcorrecting codes. We define a new graph class, ELC-preserved graphs, comprising all graphs that have an ELC orbit of size one. Through an exhaustive search, we find all ELC-preserved graphs of order up to 12 and all ELC-preserved bipartite graphs of order up to 16. We provide general recursive constructions for infinite families of ELC-preserved graphs, and show that all known ELC-preserved graphs arise from these constructions or can be obtained from Hamming codes. We also prove that certain pairs of ELC-preserved graphs are LC equivalent. We define ELC-preserved codes as binary linear codes corresponding to bipartite ELC-preserved graphs, and study the parameters of such codes.