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Nepomnyaschikh : Explicit extension operators on hierarchical grids (1997)

by G Haase, S V
Venue:East-West J. Numer. Math
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A nonoverlapping domain decomposition method for Maxwell’s equations in three dimensions

by Qiya Hu, Shi Shu, Junxian Wang - SIAM J. Numer. Anal
"... Abstract. We propose a substructuring preconditioner for solving threedimensional elliptic equations with strongly discontinuous coefficients. The new preconditioner can be viewed as a variant of the classical substructuring preconditioner proposed by Bramble, Pasiack and Schatz (1989), but with muc ..."
Abstract - Cited by 48 (16 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. We propose a substructuring preconditioner for solving threedimensional elliptic equations with strongly discontinuous coefficients. The new preconditioner can be viewed as a variant of the classical substructuring preconditioner proposed by Bramble, Pasiack and Schatz (1989), but with much simpler coarse solvers. Though the condition number of the preconditioned system may not have a good bound, we are able to show that the convergence rate of the PCG method with such substructuring preconditioner is nearly optimal, and also robust with respect to the (possibly large) jumps of the coefficient in the elliptic equation. 1.

Inexact data-sparse boundary element tearing and interconnecting methods

by U. Langer, G. Of, O. Steinbach, W. Zulehner - SIAM JOURNAL ON SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING , 2007
"... The Boundary Element Tearing and Interconnecting (BETI) methods have recently been introduced as boundary element counterparts of the well–established Finite Element Tearing and Interconnecting (FETI) methods. In this paper we present inexact data–sparse versions of the BETI methods which avoid the ..."
Abstract - Cited by 7 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
The Boundary Element Tearing and Interconnecting (BETI) methods have recently been introduced as boundary element counterparts of the well–established Finite Element Tearing and Interconnecting (FETI) methods. In this paper we present inexact data–sparse versions of the BETI methods which avoid the elimination of the primal unknowns and dense matrices. However, instead of symmetric and positive definite systems, we finally have to solve two–fold saddle point problems. The proposed iterative solvers and preconditioners result in almost optimal solvers the complexity of which is proportional to the number of unknowns on the skeleton up to some polylogarithmical factor. Moreover, the solvers are robust with respect to large coefficient jumps.
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...ed. The latter usually provides the global information exchange. In [9] such preconditioners are proposed and analyzed. Inexact finite element substructuring solvers were proposed and investigated in =-=[4, 24, 25, 26]-=-. The first inexact FETI solver was 2sintroduced and analyzed by Klawonn and Widlund in [33]. Let us mention that inexact versions are usually more efficient than Schur complement techniques, especial...

A domain decomposition solver for a parallel adaptive meshing paradigm

by Randolph E. Bank - SIAM J. SCI. COMPUT
"... We describe a domain decomposition algorithm for use in the parallel adaptive meshing paradigm of Bank and Holst. Our algorithm has low communication, makes extensive use of existing sequential solvers, and exploits in several important ways data generated as part of the adaptive meshing paradigm. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 6 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
We describe a domain decomposition algorithm for use in the parallel adaptive meshing paradigm of Bank and Holst. Our algorithm has low communication, makes extensive use of existing sequential solvers, and exploits in several important ways data generated as part of the adaptive meshing paradigm. Numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the procedure.
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...hose solved in the final adaptive step. The sequential multigraph method [8] used by pltmg is used to solve these linear systems. Domain decomposition methods are now widely studied. See for example, =-=[20, 19, 22, 23, 24, 16]-=-, the survey articles [15, 35, 36] and the book [32]. Our method is similar to those proposed and analyzed in [5, 6]. In particular, the method analyzed in [6] was shown to have a rate of convergence ...

Extension operators on tensor product structures

by Sven Beuchler, Joachim Schöberl - in 2d and 3d. Applied Numerical Mathematics, (available online , 2004
"... In this paper, a uniformly elliptic second order boundary value problem in 2D is discretized by the p-version of the finite element method. An inexact Dirichlet-Dirichlet domain decomposition pre-conditioner for the system of linear algebraic equations is investigated. The ingredients of such a pre- ..."
Abstract - Cited by 6 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
In this paper, a uniformly elliptic second order boundary value problem in 2D is discretized by the p-version of the finite element method. An inexact Dirichlet-Dirichlet domain decomposition pre-conditioner for the system of linear algebraic equations is investigated. The ingredients of such a pre-conditioner are an pre-conditioner for the Schur complement, an preconditioner for the sub-domains and an extension operator operating from the edges of the elements into their interior. Using methods of multi-resolution analysis, we propose a new method in order to compute the extension efficiently. We prove that this type of extension is optimal, i.e. the H 1 (Ω)-norm of the extended function is bounded by the H 0.5 (∂Ω)-norm of the given function. Numerical experiments show the optimal performance of the described extension. 1
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...quired in each pre-conditioning step, cf. (1.3), the system solve (1.10) is too expensive. In the case of the h-version of the FEM, i.e. the function g is a piecewise linear function, Nepomnyaschikh, =-=[20]-=-, [34], derived several techniques in order to develop such an extension operator without the solution of (1.10). For the p-version of the FEM, a pioneering work is done by [3]. The practical and effi...

Extension Theorems For Stokes And Lamé Equations For Nearly Incompressible Media And Their Applications To Numerical Solution Of Problems With Highly Discontinuous Coefficients

by N. S. Bakhvalov, A. V. Knyazev, R.R. Parashkevov
"... . We prove extension theorems in the norms described by Stokes and Lame operators for the threedimensional case with periodic boundary conditions. For the Lame equations, we show that the extension theorem holds for nearly incompressible media, but may fail in the opposite limit, i.e., for case of a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
. We prove extension theorems in the norms described by Stokes and Lame operators for the threedimensional case with periodic boundary conditions. For the Lame equations, we show that the extension theorem holds for nearly incompressible media, but may fail in the opposite limit, i.e., for case of absolutely compressible media. We study carefully the latter case and associate it with the Cosserat problem. Extension theorems serve as an important tool in many applications, e.g., in domain decomposition and ctitious domain methods, and in analysis of the nite element methods. We consider an application of established extension theorems to an ecient iterative solution technique for the isotropic linear elasticity equations for nearly incompressible media and for the Stokes equations with highly discontinuous coecients. The iterative method involves a special choice for an initial guess and a preconditioner based on solving a constant coecient problem. Such preconditioner allows the us...

A Weakly Overlapping Domain Decomposition for the Adaptive Finite Element Solution of Elliptic Partial Differential Equations

by R.E. Bank, P.K. Jimack, S V Nepomnyaschikh - SIAM J. Numer. Anal , 1999
"... We present a new domain decomposition preconditioner of additive Schwartz type which is appropriate for use in the parallel adaptive finite element solution of elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). As with most parallel domain decomposition methods each processor may be assigned one or mor ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
We present a new domain decomposition preconditioner of additive Schwartz type which is appropriate for use in the parallel adaptive finite element solution of elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). As with most parallel domain decomposition methods each processor may be assigned one or more subdomains and the preconditioner is such that the processors are able to solve their own subproblem(s) concurrently. The novel feature of the technique proposed here is that it requires just a single layer of overlap in the elements which make up each subdomain at each level of refinement, and it is shown that this amount of overlap is sucient to yield an optimal preconditioner. Some numerical experiments are included to confirm that the condition number when using the new preconditioner is indeed independent of the level of mesh refinement on the test problems considered, and also that it is significantly more computationally efficient than a more conventional additive Schwartz preconditioner which uses an overlap width which is independent of the level of refinement in the mesh (which is well-known to be optimal).

Applied Numerical Mathematics 43 (2002) 211–227 Construction of explicit extension operators

by Jianguo Huang A, Junzou B
"... on general finite element grids ..."
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on general finite element grids
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... to deal with the non-smoothness of the boundary, and thus the actual implementations are much more complicated than that for the disk domain. For the meshes with hierarchical structures, we refer to =-=[13,14]-=- and the references therein for the construction of explicit extension operators. In this paper, we present a new approach for constructing the energy-preserving explicit operators on quasi-uniform fi...

Domain Decomposition Preconditioning for Elliptic Problems with Jumps in Coefficients

by unknown authors
"... In this paper, we propose an effective iterative preconditioning method to solve elliptic problems with jumps in coefficients. The algorithm is based on the additive Schwarz method (ASM). First, we consider a domain decomposition method without ‘cross points’ on interfaces between subdomains and the ..."
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In this paper, we propose an effective iterative preconditioning method to solve elliptic problems with jumps in coefficients. The algorithm is based on the additive Schwarz method (ASM). First, we consider a domain decomposition method without ‘cross points’ on interfaces between subdomains and the second is the ‘cross points ’ case. In both cases the main computational cost is an implementation of preconditioners for the Laplace operator in whole domain and in subdomains. Iterative convergence is independent of jumps in coefficients and mesh size. 1
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...mal with respect to condition numbers preconditioners Bnov and Bov. To use B−1 nov, we need to use effective extensions operators tΓi , t∗ . For this, implicit norm-preserving operators, suggested in =-=[3]-=-, [7], can be used with Γi the arithmetical costs of implementations is proportional to the number of degrees of freedom. Now we use tΓ3 only for a theoretical analysis of Bov and use for this goal th...

Domain Decomposition Preconditioning for Elliptic Problems with Jumps in Coefficients Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Domain Decomposition Preconditioning for Elliptic Problems with Jumps in Coefficients

by unknown authors
"... In this paper, we propose an effective iterative preconditioning method to solve elliptic problems with jumps in coefficients. The algorithm is based on the additive Schwarz method (ASM). First, we consider a domain decomposition method without ‘cross points’ on interfaces between subdomains and the ..."
Abstract - Add to MetaCart
In this paper, we propose an effective iterative preconditioning method to solve elliptic problems with jumps in coefficients. The algorithm is based on the additive Schwarz method (ASM). First, we consider a domain decomposition method without ‘cross points’ on interfaces between subdomains and the second is the ‘cross points ’ case. In both cases the main computational cost is an implementation of preconditioners for the Laplace operator in whole domain and in subdomains. Iterative convergence is independent of jumps in coefficients and mesh size. 1
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... with respect to condition numbers preconditioners Bnov and Bov. To use B−1nov, we need to use effective extensions operators tΓi , t ∗ Γi . For this, implicit norm-preserving operators, suggested in =-=[3]-=-, [7], can be used with the arithmetical costs of implementations is proportional to the number of degrees of freedom. Now we use tΓ3 only for a theoretical analysis of Bov and use for this goal the h...

hp-FEM

by T. Eibner, J. M. Melenk , 2006
"... preconditioning for the boundary concentrated ..."
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preconditioning for the boundary concentrated
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... be realized by a multilevel splitting of BPX type. Finally, in view of the special structure of the geometric meshes, the extension operator E can be chosen as the hierarchical extension operator of =-=[HN97]-=-. This extension operator essentially maps into ∑M m=0 ∑ v∈IBm Vmv , which may therefore serve as a motivation to choose it as a component for the domain-based preconditioner of Theorem 3.1. Closely r...

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