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Shape Similarity Measure Based on Correspondence of Visual Parts

by Longin Jan Latecki, Rolf Lakaè Mper - IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 2000
"... AbstractÐA cognitively motivated similarity measure is presented and its properties are analyzed with respect to retrieval of similar objects in image databases of silhouettes of 2D objects. To reduce influence of digitization noise, as well as segmentation errors, the shapes are simplified by a nov ..."
Abstract - Cited by 155 (31 self) - Add to MetaCart
novel process of digital curve evolution. To compute our similarity measure, we first establish the best possible correspondence of visual parts (without explicitly computing the visual parts). Then, the similarity between corresponding parts is computed and aggregated. We applied our similarity measure

Shape Similarity and Visual Parts

by Longin Jan Latecki, Rolf Lakämper, Diedrich Wolter - In Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Disrecte Geometry for Computer Imagery (DGCI , 2003
"... Human perception of shape is based on visual parts of objects to a point that a single, significant visual part is su#cient to recognize the whole object. For example, if you see a hand in the door, you expect a human behind the door. Therefore, a cognitively motivated shape similarity measure f ..."
Abstract - Cited by 13 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
Human perception of shape is based on visual parts of objects to a point that a single, significant visual part is su#cient to recognize the whole object. For example, if you see a hand in the door, you expect a human behind the door. Therefore, a cognitively motivated shape similarity measure

Statecharts: A Visual Formalism For Complex Systems

by David Harel , 1987
"... We present a broad extension of the conventional formalism of state machines and state diagrams, that is relevant to the specification and design of complex discrete-event systems, such as multi-computer real-time systems, communication protocols and digital control units. Our diagrams, which we cal ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2704 (56 self) - Add to MetaCart
-alone behavioral description or as part of a more general design methodology that deals also with the system's other aspects, such as functional decomposition and data-flow specification. We also discuss some practical experience that was gained over the last three years in applying the statechart formalism

Digital Game-Based Learning

by Marc Prensky
"... [Green and Bavelier, 2003] has grabbed national attention for suggesting that playing “action ” video and computer games has the positive effect of enhancing students ’ visual selective attention. But that finding is just one small part of a more important message that all parents and educators need ..."
Abstract - Cited by 539 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
[Green and Bavelier, 2003] has grabbed national attention for suggesting that playing “action ” video and computer games has the positive effect of enhancing students ’ visual selective attention. But that finding is just one small part of a more important message that all parents and educators

Pictorial Structures for Object Recognition

by Pedro F. Felzenszwalb, Daniel P. Huttenlocher - IJCV , 2003
"... In this paper we present a statistical framework for modeling the appearance of objects. Our work is motivated by the pictorial structure models introduced by Fischler and Elschlager. The basic idea is to model an object by a collection of parts arranged in a deformable configuration. The appearance ..."
Abstract - Cited by 816 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
. The appearance of each part is modeled separately, and the deformable configuration is represented by spring-like connections between pairs of parts. These models allow for qualitative descriptions of visual appearance, and are suitable for generic recognition problems. We use these models to address the problem

W4: Real-time surveillance of people and their activities

by Ismail Haritaoglu, David Harwood, Larry S. Davis - IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 2000
"... w4 is a real time visual surveillance system for detecting and tracking multiple people and monitoring their activities in an outdoor environment. It operates on monocular gray-scale video imagery, or on video imagery from an infrared camera. W4 employs a combination of shape analysis and tracking t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 709 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
w4 is a real time visual surveillance system for detecting and tracking multiple people and monitoring their activities in an outdoor environment. It operates on monocular gray-scale video imagery, or on video imagery from an infrared camera. W4 employs a combination of shape analysis and tracking

Action recognition in the premotor cortex

by Vittorio Gallese, Luciano Fadiga, Leonardo Fogassi, Giacomo Rizzolatti - Brain , 1996
"... We recorded electrical activity from 532 neurons in the rostral part of inferior area 6 (area F5) of two macaque monkeys. Previous data had shown that neurons of this area discharge during goal-directed hand and mouth movements. We describe here the properties of a newly discovered set of F5 neurons ..."
Abstract - Cited by 671 (47 self) - Add to MetaCart
We recorded electrical activity from 532 neurons in the rostral part of inferior area 6 (area F5) of two macaque monkeys. Previous data had shown that neurons of this area discharge during goal-directed hand and mouth movements. We describe here the properties of a newly discovered set of F5

Semantic priming and retrieval from lexical memory: Evidence for facilitatory and inhibitory processes

by James H. Neely - Memory & Cognition
"... Prior to each visually presented target letter string in a speeded word-nonword classification task, either BIRD, BODY, BUILDING, or xxx appeared as a priming event. When the target was a word, it was (a) a name of a type of bird on most BiRD-prime trials; (b) a name of part of a building on most BO ..."
Abstract - Cited by 482 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
Prior to each visually presented target letter string in a speeded word-nonword classification task, either BIRD, BODY, BUILDING, or xxx appeared as a priming event. When the target was a word, it was (a) a name of a type of bird on most BiRD-prime trials; (b) a name of part of a building on most

The Paradyn Parallel Performance Measurement Tools

by Barton P. Miller, Mark D. Callaghan, Jonathan M. Cargille, Jeffrey K. Hollingsworth, R. Bruce Irvin , Karen L. Karavanic, Krishna Kunchithapadam, Tia Newhall - IEEE COMPUTER , 1995
"... Paradyn is a performance measurement tool for parallel and distributed programs. Paradyn uses several novel technologies so that it scales to long running programs (hours or days) and large (thousand node) systems, and automates much of the search for performance bottlenecks. It can provide precise ..."
Abstract - Cited by 447 (39 self) - Add to MetaCart
. The instrumentation is controlled by the Performance Consultant module, that automatically directs the placement of instrumentation. The Performance Consultant has a well-defined notion of performance bottlenecks and program structure, so that it can associate bottlenecks with specific causes and specific parts of a

Parts Of Recognition

by D.D. Hoffman, Whitman Richards - COGNITION , 1983
"... A complete theory of object recognition is an impossibility not simply because of the multiplicity of visual cues we exploit in elegant coordination to identify an object, but primarily because recognition involves fixation of belief, and anything one knows may be relevant. We finesse this obstacle ..."
Abstract - Cited by 319 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
with two moves. The first restricts attention to one visual cue, the shapes of objects; the second restricts attention to one problem, the initial guess at the identity of an object. We propose that the visual system decomposes a shape into parts, that it does so using a rule defining part boundaries
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