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Minimal Vertex Unique Labelled Subgraph Mining

by Wen Yu, Frans Coenen, Michele Zito, Subhieh El Salhi
"... Abstract. This paper introduces the concept of Vertex Unique Labelled Subgraph Mining (VULSM), a specialised form of subgraph mining. A VULS is a subgraph defined by a set of edge labels that has a unique vertex labelling associated with it. A minimal VULS is then a VULS which is not a supergraph of ..."
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Abstract. This paper introduces the concept of Vertex Unique Labelled Subgraph Mining (VULSM), a specialised form of subgraph mining. A VULS is a subgraph defined by a set of edge labels that has a unique vertex labelling associated with it. A minimal VULS is then a VULS which is not a supergraph

LabelMe: A Database and Web-Based Tool for Image Annotation

by B. C. Russell, A. Torralba, K. P. Murphy, W. T. Freeman , 2008
"... We seek to build a large collection of images with ground truth labels to be used for object detection and recognition research. Such data is useful for supervised learning and quantitative evaluation. To achieve this, we developed a web-based tool that allows easy image annotation and instant sha ..."
Abstract - Cited by 670 (47 self) - Add to MetaCart
We seek to build a large collection of images with ground truth labels to be used for object detection and recognition research. Such data is useful for supervised learning and quantitative evaluation. To achieve this, we developed a web-based tool that allows easy image annotation and instant

Text Classification from Labeled and Unlabeled Documents using EM

by Kamal Nigam, Andrew Kachites Mccallum, Sebastian Thrun, Tom Mitchell - MACHINE LEARNING , 1999
"... This paper shows that the accuracy of learned text classifiers can be improved by augmenting a small number of labeled training documents with a large pool of unlabeled documents. This is important because in many text classification problems obtaining training labels is expensive, while large qua ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1033 (19 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper shows that the accuracy of learned text classifiers can be improved by augmenting a small number of labeled training documents with a large pool of unlabeled documents. This is important because in many text classification problems obtaining training labels is expensive, while large

Identification of programmed cell death in situ via specific labeling of nuclear DNA fragmentation

by Yael Gavrieli, Yoav Sherman, Shmuel A. Ben-sasson - J. Cell , 1992
"... Abstract. Programmed cell death (PCD) plays a key role in developmental biology and in maintenance of the steady state in continuously renewing tissues. Currently, its existence is inferred mainly from gel electrophoresis of a pooled DNA extract as PCD was shown to be associated with DNA fragmentati ..."
Abstract - Cited by 656 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
fragmentation. Based on this observation, we describe here the development of a method for the in situ visualization of PCD at the single-cell level, while preserving tissue architecture. Conventional histological sections, pretreated with protease, were nick end labeled with biotinylated poly dU, introduced

gSpan: Graph-Based Substructure Pattern Mining

by Xifeng Yan, Jiawei Han , 2002
"... We investigate new approaches for frequent graph-based pattern mining in graph datasets and propose a novel algorithm called gSpan (graph-based Substructure pattern mining) , which discovers frequent substructures without candidate generation. gSpan builds a new lexicographic order among graphs, and ..."
Abstract - Cited by 639 (34 self) - Add to MetaCart
, and maps each graph to a unique minimum DFS code as its canonical label. Based on this lexicographic order, gSpan adopts the depth-first search strategy to mine frequent connected subgraphs efficiently. Our performance study shows that gSpan substantially outperforms previous algorithms, sometimes

JFlow: Practical Mostly-Static Information Flow Control

by Andrew C. Myers - In Proc. 26th ACM Symp. on Principles of Programming Languages (POPL , 1999
"... A promising technique for protecting privacy and integrity of sensitive data is to statically check information flow within programs that manipulate the data. While previous work has proposed programming language extensions to allow this static checking, the resulting languages are too restrictive f ..."
Abstract - Cited by 579 (32 self) - Add to MetaCart
models: a decentralized label model, label polymorphism, run-time label checking, and automatic label inference. JFlow also supports many language features that have never been integrated successfully with static information flow control, including objects, subclassing, dynamic type tests, access control

Markov Random Field Models in Computer Vision

by S. Z. Li , 1994
"... . A variety of computer vision problems can be optimally posed as Bayesian labeling in which the solution of a problem is defined as the maximum a posteriori (MAP) probability estimate of the true labeling. The posterior probability is usually derived from a prior model and a likelihood model. The l ..."
Abstract - Cited by 515 (18 self) - Add to MetaCart
. A variety of computer vision problems can be optimally posed as Bayesian labeling in which the solution of a problem is defined as the maximum a posteriori (MAP) probability estimate of the true labeling. The posterior probability is usually derived from a prior model and a likelihood model

Semi-Supervised Learning Literature Survey

by Xiaojin Zhu , 2006
"... We review the literature on semi-supervised learning, which is an area in machine learning and more generally, artificial intelligence. There has been a whole spectrum of interesting ideas on how to learn from both labeled and unlabeled data, i.e. semi-supervised learning. This document is a chapter ..."
Abstract - Cited by 757 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
We review the literature on semi-supervised learning, which is an area in machine learning and more generally, artificial intelligence. There has been a whole spectrum of interesting ideas on how to learn from both labeled and unlabeled data, i.e. semi-supervised learning. This document is a

Lattice-Based Access Control Models

by Ravi S. Sandhu , 1993
"... The objective of this article is to give a tutorial on lattice-based access control models for computer security. The paper begins with a review of Denning's axioms for information flow policies, which provide a theoretical foundation for these models. The structure of security labels in the ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1485 (56 self) - Add to MetaCart
The objective of this article is to give a tutorial on lattice-based access control models for computer security. The paper begins with a review of Denning's axioms for information flow policies, which provide a theoretical foundation for these models. The structure of security labels

Directional Statistics and Shape Analysis

by K. V. Mardia , 1995
"... There have been various developments in shape analysis in the last decade. We describe here some relationships of shape analysis with directional statistics. For shape, rotations are to be integrated out or to be optimized over whilst they are the basis for directional statistics. However, various c ..."
Abstract - Cited by 775 (31 self) - Add to MetaCart
to shape analysis. Note that the idea of using tangent space for analysis is common to both manifold as well. 1 Introduction Consider shapes of configurations of points in Euclidean space. There are various contexts in which k labelled points (or "landmarks") x 1 ; :::; x k in IR m are given
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