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Cortical surface-based analysis II: Inflation, flattening, and a surface-based coordinate system

by Bruce Fischl, Martin I. Sereno, Anders M. Dale - NEUROIMAGE , 1999
"... The surface of the human cerebral cortex is a highly folded sheet with the majority of its surface area buried within folds. As such, it is a difficult domain for computational as well as visualization purposes. We have therefore designed a set of procedures for modifying the representation of the c ..."
Abstract - Cited by 738 (57 self) - Add to MetaCart
The surface of the human cerebral cortex is a highly folded sheet with the majority of its surface area buried within folds. As such, it is a difficult domain for computational as well as visualization purposes. We have therefore designed a set of procedures for modifying the representation

Reflectance and texture of real-world surfaces

by Kristin J. Dana, Bram van Ginneken, Shree K. Nayar, Jan J. Koenderink - ACM TRANS. GRAPHICS , 1999
"... In this work, we investigate the visual appearance of real-world surfaces and the dependence of appearance on scale, viewing direction and illumination direction. At ne scale, surface variations cause local intensity variation or image texture. The appearance of this texture depends on both illumina ..."
Abstract - Cited by 590 (23 self) - Add to MetaCart
of the BRDF measurements, we t the measurements to two recent models and obtain a BRDF parameter database. These parameters can be used directly in image analysis and synthesis of a wide variety of surfaces. The BTF, BRDF, and BRDF parameter databases have important implications for computer vision

A Signal Processing Approach To Fair Surface Design

by Gabriel Taubin , 1995
"... In this paper we describe a new tool for interactive free-form fair surface design. By generalizing classical discrete Fourier analysis to two-dimensional discrete surface signals -- functions defined on polyhedral surfaces of arbitrary topology --, we reduce the problem of surface smoothing, or fai ..."
Abstract - Cited by 654 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
In this paper we describe a new tool for interactive free-form fair surface design. By generalizing classical discrete Fourier analysis to two-dimensional discrete surface signals -- functions defined on polyhedral surfaces of arbitrary topology --, we reduce the problem of surface smoothing

Cortical surface-based analysis. I. Segmentation and surface reconstruction

by Anders M. Dale, Bruce Fischl, Martin I. Sereno - Neuroimage , 1999
"... Several properties of the cerebral cortex, including its columnar and laminar organization, as well as the topographic organization of cortical areas, can only be properly understood in the context of the intrinsic two-dimensional structure of the cortical surface. In order to study such cortical pr ..."
Abstract - Cited by 450 (42 self) - Add to MetaCart
, requiring little or no manual intervention. Automated routines for unfolding and flattening the cortical surface are described in a companion paper. These procedures allow for the routine use of cortical surface-based analysis and visualization methods in functional brain imaging.

Pyramid-Based Texture Analysis/Synthesis

by David J. Heeger, James R. Bergen , 1995
"... This paper describes a method for synthesizing images that match the texture appearanceof a given digitized sample. This synthesis is completely automatic and requires only the "target" texture as input. It allows generation of as much texture as desired so that any object can be covered. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 480 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
, and has potential to be a practically useful tool for graphics applications. 1 Introduction Computer renderings of objects with surface texture are more interesting and realistic than those without texture. Texture mapping [15] is a technique for adding the appearance of surface detail by wrapping

Using spin images for efficient object recognition in cluttered 3D scenes

by Andrew E. Johnson, Martial Hebert - IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 1999
"... We present a 3-D shape-based object recognition system for simultaneous recognition of multiple objects in scenes containing clutter and occlusion. Recognition is based on matching surfaces by matching points using the spin-image representation. The spin-image is a data level shape descriptor that i ..."
Abstract - Cited by 582 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
the robust performance of recognition in the presence of clutter and occlusion through analysis of recognition trials on 100 scenes. This research was performed at Carnegie Mellon University and was supported by the US Department Surface matching is a technique from 3-D computer vision that has many

Edge Detection

by Ellen C. Hildreth , 1985
"... For both biological systems and machines, vision begins with a large and unwieldy array of measurements of the amount of light reflected from surfaces in the environment. The goal of vision is to recover physical properties of objects in the scene, such as the location of object boundaries and the s ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1287 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
For both biological systems and machines, vision begins with a large and unwieldy array of measurements of the amount of light reflected from surfaces in the environment. The goal of vision is to recover physical properties of objects in the scene, such as the location of object boundaries

Characteristics of a human cell line transformed by DNA from human adenovirus type 5

by F. L. Graham, J. Smileyt, W. C. Russell, R. Nairn , 1977
"... Human embryonic kidney cells have been transformed by exposing cells to sheared fragments of adenovirus type 5 DNA. The transformed cells (designated 293 cells) exhibited many of the characteristics of transformation including the elaboration of a virus-specific tumour antigen. Analysis of the polyp ..."
Abstract - Cited by 676 (14 self) - Add to MetaCart
Human embryonic kidney cells have been transformed by exposing cells to sheared fragments of adenovirus type 5 DNA. The transformed cells (designated 293 cells) exhibited many of the characteristics of transformation including the elaboration of a virus-specific tumour antigen. Analysis

Mean shift, mode seeking, and clustering

by Yizong Cheng - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE , 1995
"... Mean shift, a simple iterative procedure that shifts each data point to the average of data points in its neighborhood, is generalized and analyzed in this paper. This generalization makes some k-means like clustering algorithms its special cases. It is shown that mean shift is a mode-seeking proce ..."
Abstract - Cited by 624 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
-seeking process on a surface constructed with a “shadow ” kernel. For Gaussian kernels, mean shift is a gradient mapping. Convergence is studied for mean shift iterations. Cluster analysis is treated as a deterministic problem of finding a fixed point of mean shift that characterizes the data. Applications

Scale-Space Theory in Computer Vision

by Tony Lindeberg , 1994
"... A basic problem when deriving information from measured data, such as images, originates from the fact that objects in the world, and hence image structures, exist as meaningful entities only over certain ranges of scale. "Scale-Space Theory in Computer Vision" describes a formal theory fo ..."
Abstract - Cited by 625 (21 self) - Add to MetaCart
for representing the notion of scale in image data, and shows how this theory applies to essential problems in computer vision such as computation of image features and cues to surface shape. The subjects range from the mathematical foundation to practical computational techniques. The power of the methodology
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