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Very simple classification rules perform well on most commonly used datasets

by Robert C. Holte - Machine Learning , 1993
"... The classification rules induced by machine learning systems are judged by two criteria: their classification accuracy on an independent test set (henceforth "accuracy"), and their complexity. The relationship between these two criteria is, of course, of keen interest to the machin ..."
Abstract - Cited by 547 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
to the machine learning community. There are in the literature some indications that very simple rules may achieve surprisingly high accuracy on many datasets. For example, Rendell occasionally remarks that many real world datasets have "few peaks (often just one) " and so are &

Multiresolution grayscale and rotation invariant texture classification with local binary patterns

by Timo Ojala, Matti Pietikäinen, Topi Mäenpää - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE , 2002
"... This paper presents a theoretically very simple, yet efficient, multiresolution approach to gray-scale and rotation invariant texture classification based on local binary patterns and nonparametric discrimination of sample and prototype distributions. The method is based on recognizing that certain ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1299 (39 self) - Add to MetaCart
transformation of the gray scale. Another advantage is computational simplicity as the operator can be realized with a few operations in a small neighborhood and a lookup table. Excellent experimental results obtained in true problems of rotation invariance, where the classifier is trained at one particular

Taming the Underlying Challenges of Reliable Multihop Routing in Sensor Networks

by Alec Woo, Terence Tong, David Culler - In SenSys , 2003
"... The dynamic and lossy nature of wireless communication poses major challenges to reliable, self-organizing multihop networks. These non-ideal characteristics are more problematic with the primitive, low-power radio transceivers found in sensor networks, and raise new issues that routing protocols mu ..."
Abstract - Cited by 781 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
-node, in-depth empirical experiments. The most effective solution uses a simple time averaged EWMA estimator, frequency based table management, and cost-based routing.

Symbolic Model Checking: 10^20 States and Beyond

by J. R. Burch, E. M. Clarke, K. L. McMillan, D. L. Dill, L. J. Hwang , 1992
"... Many different methods have been devised for automatically verifying finite state systems by examining state-graph models of system behavior. These methods all depend on decision procedures that explicitly represent the state space using a list or a table that grows in proportion to the number of st ..."
Abstract - Cited by 758 (41 self) - Add to MetaCart
Many different methods have been devised for automatically verifying finite state systems by examining state-graph models of system behavior. These methods all depend on decision procedures that explicitly represent the state space using a list or a table that grows in proportion to the number

Dictionary of protein secondary structure: pattern recognition of hydrogen-bonded and geometrical features

by Wolfgang Kabsch, Christian Sander , 1983
"... For a successful analysis of the relation between amino acid sequence and protein structure, an unambiguous and physically meaningful definition of secondary structure is essential. We have developed a set of simple and physically motivated criteria for secondary structure, programmed as a pattern-r ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2096 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
For a successful analysis of the relation between amino acid sequence and protein structure, an unambiguous and physically meaningful definition of secondary structure is essential. We have developed a set of simple and physically motivated criteria for secondary structure, programmed as a pattern

Handling Churn in a DHT

by Sean Rhea, Dennis Geels, Timothy Roscoe, John Kubiatowicz - In Proceedings of the USENIX Annual Technical Conference , 2004
"... This paper addresses the problem of churn---the continuous process of node arrival and departure---in distributed hash tables (DHTs). We argue that DHTs should perform lookups quickly and consistently under churn rates at least as high as those observed in deployed P2P systems such as Kazaa. We then ..."
Abstract - Cited by 450 (22 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper addresses the problem of churn---the continuous process of node arrival and departure---in distributed hash tables (DHTs). We argue that DHTs should perform lookups quickly and consistently under churn rates at least as high as those observed in deployed P2P systems such as Kazaa. We

Self-adjusting binary search trees

by Daniel Dominic Sleator, Robert Endre Tarjan , 1985
"... The splay tree, a self-adjusting form of binary search tree, is developed and analyzed. The binary search tree is a data structure for representing tables and lists so that accessing, inserting, and deleting items is easy. On an n-node splay tree, all the standard search tree operations have an am ..."
Abstract - Cited by 432 (18 self) - Add to MetaCart
The splay tree, a self-adjusting form of binary search tree, is developed and analyzed. The binary search tree is a data structure for representing tables and lists so that accessing, inserting, and deleting items is easy. On an n-node splay tree, all the standard search tree operations have

FlowMap: An Optimal Technology Mapping Algorithm for Delay Optimization in Lookup-Table Based FPGA Designs

by Jason Cong, Yuzheng Ding - IEEE TRANS. CAD , 1994
"... The field programmable gate-array (FPGA) has become an important technology in VLSI ASIC designs. In the past a few years, a number of heuristic algorithms have been proposed for technology mapping in lookup-table (LUT) based FPGA designs, but none of them guarantees optimal solutions for general Bo ..."
Abstract - Cited by 321 (41 self) - Add to MetaCart
The field programmable gate-array (FPGA) has become an important technology in VLSI ASIC designs. In the past a few years, a number of heuristic algorithms have been proposed for technology mapping in lookup-table (LUT) based FPGA designs, but none of them guarantees optimal solutions for general

Small forwarding tables for fast routing lookups

by Mikael Degermark, Andrej Brodnik, Svante Carlsson, Stephen Pink - in ACM Sigcomm , 1997
"... For some time, the networking community has assumed that it is impossible to do IP routing lookups in software fast enough to support gigabit speeds. IP routing lookups must �nd the routing entry with the longest matching pre�x, a task that has been thought to require hardware support at lookup freq ..."
Abstract - Cited by 216 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
frequencies of millions per second. We present a forwarding table data structure designed for quick routing lookups. Forwarding tables are small enough to �t in the cache of a conventional general purpose processor. With the table in cache, a 200 MHz Pentium Pro or a 333 MHz Alpha 21164 can perform a few

Koorde: A simple degree-optimal distributed hash table

by M. Frans Kaashoek , David R. Karger , 2003
"... Koorde is a new distributed hash table (DHT) based on Chord [15] and the de Bruijn graphs [2]. While inheriting the simplicity of Chord, Koorde meets various lower bounds, such as O(log n) hops per lookup request with only 2 neighbors per node (where n is the number of nodes in the DHT), and O(log n ..."
Abstract - Cited by 216 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Koorde is a new distributed hash table (DHT) based on Chord [15] and the de Bruijn graphs [2]. While inheriting the simplicity of Chord, Koorde meets various lower bounds, such as O(log n) hops per lookup request with only 2 neighbors per node (where n is the number of nodes in the DHT), and O
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