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SIMPLIcity: Semantics-Sensitive Integrated Matching for Picture LIbraries

by James Z. Wang, Jia Li, Gio Wiederhold - IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 2001
"... The need for efficient content-based image retrieval has increased tremendously in many application areas such as biomedicine, military, commerce, education, and Web image classification and searching. We present here SIMPLIcity (Semanticssensitive Integrated Matching for Picture LIbraries), an imag ..."
Abstract - Cited by 551 (35 self) - Add to MetaCart
), an image retrieval system, which uses semantics classification methods, a wavelet-based approach for feature extraction, and integrated region matching based upon image segmentation. As in other regionbased retrieval systems, an image is represented by a set of regions, roughly corresponding to objects

Deformable models in medical image analysis: A survey

by Tim Mcinerney, Demetri Terzopoulos - Medical Image Analysis , 1996
"... This article surveys deformable models, a promising and vigorously researched computer-assisted medical image analysis technique. Among model-based techniques, deformable models offer a unique and powerful approach to image analysis that combines geometry, physics, and approximation theory. They hav ..."
Abstract - Cited by 591 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
. They have proven to be effective in segmenting, matching, and tracking anatomic structures by exploiting (bottom-up) constraints derived from the image data together with (top-down) a priori knowledge about the location, size, and shape of these structures. Deformable models are capable of accommodating

Combined Object Categorization and Segmentation With An Implicit Shape Model

by Bastian Leibe, Ales Leonardis, Bernt Schiele - In ECCV workshop on statistical learning in computer vision , 2004
"... We present a method for object categorization in real-world scenes. Following a common consensus in the field, we do not assume that a figure-ground segmentation is available prior to recognition. However, in contrast to most standard approaches for object class recognition, our approach automatical ..."
Abstract - Cited by 406 (10 self) - Add to MetaCart
needing one order of magnitude less training examples. Finally, we present results for articulated objects, which show that the proposed method can categorize and segment unfamiliar objects in different articulations and with widely varying texture patterns, even under significant partial occlusion.

Contour Detection and Hierarchical Image Segmentation

by Pablo Arbeláez, Michael Maire, Charless Fowlkes, Jitendra Malik - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE , 2010
"... This paper investigates two fundamental problems in computer vision: contour detection and image segmentation. We present state-of-the-art algorithms for both of these tasks. Our contour detector combines multiple local cues into a globalization framework based on spectral clustering. Our segmentati ..."
Abstract - Cited by 389 (24 self) - Add to MetaCart
and segmentation methods significantly outperform competing algorithms. The automatically generated hierarchical segmentations can be interactively refined by userspecified annotations. Computation at multiple image resolutions provides a means of coupling our system to recognition applications.

Using Lexical Chains for Text Summarization

by Resina Barzilay, Michael Elbadad , 1997
"... We investigate one technique to produce a summary of an original text without requiring its full semantic interpretation, but instead relying on a model of the topic progression in the text derived from lexical chains. We present a new algorithm to compute lexical chains in a text, merging several r ..."
Abstract - Cited by 451 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
robust knowledge sources: the WordNet thesaurus, a part-of-speech tagger and shallow parser for the ldentification of nominal groups, and a segmentation algorithm derived from (Hearst, 1994) Summarization proceeds in three steps: the original text m first segmented, lexical chains are constructed, strong

A comparative study of energy minimization methods for Markov random fields

by Richard Szeliski, Ramin Zabih, Daniel Scharstein, Olga Veksler, Aseem Agarwala, Carsten Rother, et al. - IN ECCV , 2006
"... One of the most exciting advances in early vision has been the development of efficient energy minimization algorithms. Many early vision tasks require labeling each pixel with some quantity such as depth or texture. While many such problems can be elegantly expressed in the language of Markov Ran ..."
Abstract - Cited by 415 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
energy functions used for stereo, image stitching and interactive segmentation. We also provide a general-purpose software interface that allows vision researchers to easily switch between optimization methods with minimal overhead. We expect that the availability of our benchmarks and interface

NeTra: A toolbox for navigating large image databases

by Wei-ying Ma, B.S. Manjunath - Multimedia Systems , 1999
"... . We present here an implementation of NeTra, a prototype image retrieval system that uses color, texture, shape and spatial location information in segmented image regions to search and retrieve similar regions from the database. A distinguishing aspect of this system is its incorporation of a robu ..."
Abstract - Cited by 382 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
robust automated image segmentation algorithm that allows object- or region-based search. Image segmentation significantly improves the quality of image retrieval when images contain multiple complex objects. Images are segmented into homogeneous regions at the time of ingest into the database, and image

A general framework for object detection

by Constantine P. Papageorgiou, Michael Oren, Tomaso Poggio - Sixth International Conference on , 1998
"... This paper presents a general trainable framework for object detection in static images of cluttered scenes. The detection technique we develop is based on a wavelet representation of an object class derived from a statistical analysis of the class instances. By learning an object class in terms of ..."
Abstract - Cited by 395 (21 self) - Add to MetaCart
in unconstrained environments. We demonstrate the capabilities of the technique in two domains whose inherent information content differs significantly. The first system is face detection and the second is the domain of people which, in contrast to faces, vary greatly in color, texture, and patterns. Unlike

Semantic Texton Forests for Image Categorization and Segmentation

by Jamie Shotton, Matthew Johnson, Roberto Cipolla
"... We propose semantic texton forests, efficient and powerful new low-level features. These are ensembles of decision trees that act directly on image pixels, and therefore do not need the expensive computation of filter-bank responses or local descriptors. They are extremely fast to both train and tes ..."
Abstract - Cited by 304 (13 self) - Add to MetaCart
dataset. Our results significantly advance the state-of-the-art in segmentation accuracy, and furthermore, our use of efficient decision forests gives at least a five-fold increase in execution speed.

1 MOTION AND STRUCTURE FROM SIGNIFICANT SEGMENTS IN MAN MADE ENVIRONMENTS

by J. J. Guerrero, J. J. Guerrero
"... An algorithm to determine the camera motion and the structure in a 3D man made environment is pro-posed. The algorithm is based on straight edges ex-tracted in the image and some plentiful geometrical relations between them (verticality, horizontality, parallelism, perpendicularity). In this paper t ..."
Abstract - Add to MetaCart
An algorithm to determine the camera motion and the structure in a 3D man made environment is pro-posed. The algorithm is based on straight edges ex-tracted in the image and some plentiful geometrical relations between them (verticality, horizontality, parallelism, perpendicularity). In this paper the computation of motion and structure using these constraints is tackled. The information of the tips of the straight edges are also used to determine mo-tion. Some partial results using two images are now available. Its application to a mobile robot running in man made environments could be considered. Vision; visual motion; robot vision; mo-tion estimation; structure constraints. 1
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