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From frequency to meaning : Vector space models of semantics

by Peter D. Turney, Patrick Pantel - Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research , 2010
"... Computers understand very little of the meaning of human language. This profoundly limits our ability to give instructions to computers, the ability of computers to explain their actions to us, and the ability of computers to analyse and process text. Vector space models (VSMs) of semantics are begi ..."
Abstract - Cited by 347 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
Computers understand very little of the meaning of human language. This profoundly limits our ability to give instructions to computers, the ability of computers to explain their actions to us, and the ability of computers to analyse and process text. Vector space models (VSMs) of semantics

Towards a vector space model . . .

by Marco Pennacchiotti, Diego De Cao, Paolo Marocco, Roberto Basili , 2008
"... In this paper, we present an original framework to model frame semantic resources (namely, FrameNet) using minimal supervision. This framework can be leveraged both to expand an existing FrameNet with new knowledge, and to induce a FrameNet in a new language. Our hypothesis is that a frame semantic ..."
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hypothesis is valid and can be successfully implemented. Second, it explores different types of semantic VSMs, outlining which one is more suitable for representing a frame semantic resource. In the paper, VSMs are used for modeling the linguistic core of a frame, the lexical units. Indeed, if the hypothesis

∗Computational Linguistics

by unknown authors
"... In this paper, we present an original framework to model frame semantic resources (namely, FrameNet) using minimal supervision. This framework can be leveraged both to expand an existing FrameNet with new knowledge, and to induce a FrameNet in a new language. Our hypothesis is that a frame semantic ..."
Abstract - Add to MetaCart
hypothesis is valid and can be successfully implemented. Second, it explores different types of semantic VSMs, outlining which one is more suitable for representing a frame semantic resource. In the paper, VSMs are used for modeling the linguistic core of a frame, the lexical units. Indeed, if the hypothesis

Interpretable semantic vectors from a joint model of brain-and text-based meaning

by Alona Fyshe , Partha P Talukdar , Brian Murphy , Tom M Mitchell - In Proceedings of ACL , 2014
"... Abstract Vector space models (VSMs) represent word meanings as points in a high dimensional space. VSMs are typically created using a large text corpora, and so represent word semantics as observed in text. We present a new algorithm (JNNSE) that can incorporate a measure of semantics not previousl ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract Vector space models (VSMs) represent word meanings as points in a high dimensional space. VSMs are typically created using a large text corpora, and so represent word semantics as observed in text. We present a new algorithm (JNNSE) that can incorporate a measure of semantics

Documents and Dependencies: an Exploration of Vector Space Models for Semantic Composition

by Alona Fyshe, Partha Talukdar, Brian Murphy, Tom Mitchell
"... In most previous research on distributional semantics, Vector Space Models (VSMs) of words are built either from topical information (e.g., documents in which a word is present), or from syntactic/semantic types of words (e.g., dependency parse links of a word in sentences), but not both. In this pa ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
In most previous research on distributional semantics, Vector Space Models (VSMs) of words are built either from topical information (e.g., documents in which a word is present), or from syntactic/semantic types of words (e.g., dependency parse links of a word in sentences), but not both

Random Manhattan Integer Indexing: Incremental L1 Normed Vector Space Construction

by Behrang Q. Zadeh, Siegfried Handschuh
"... Vector space models (VSMs) are math-ematically well-defined frameworks that have been widely used in the distributional approaches to semantics. In VSMs, high-dimensional vectors represent linguistic entities. In an application, the similar-ity of vectors—and thus the entities that they represent—is ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Vector space models (VSMs) are math-ematically well-defined frameworks that have been widely used in the distributional approaches to semantics. In VSMs, high-dimensional vectors represent linguistic entities. In an application, the similar-ity of vectors—and thus the entities that they represent

Hybrid Vector Space Model for Flexible Voice Search

by Cheongjae Lee, Tatsuya Kawahara
"... Abstract—This paper addresses incorporation of semantic analysis into information retrieval (IR) based on the vector space model (VSM) for flexible matching of spontaneous queries in a voice search system. Information of semantic slots or concepts that correspond to database fields is expected to he ..."
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to help enhancing IR, but the semantic analyzer often fails or needs a large amount of training data. We propose a hybrid model which combines dedicated VSMs for concept slots with a general VSM as a backoff. The model has been evaluated in a book search task and shown to be effective and robust against

Ontologies as Expectations of Term Co-occurrences

by Meenakshi Nagarajan, Amit Sheth
"... Abstract. Vector space models (VSMs) are often employed as mathematical representations of documents for tasks like indexing, information retrieval (IR), filtering and others, where documents are represented as vectors of their index terms or keywords. In a vector space representation, interrelation ..."
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Abstract. Vector space models (VSMs) are often employed as mathematical representations of documents for tasks like indexing, information retrieval (IR), filtering and others, where documents are represented as vectors of their index terms or keywords. In a vector space representation
Results 1 - 8 of 8
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