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Topics in semantic representation

by Thomas L. Griffiths, Mark Steyvers, Joshua B. Tenenbaum - Psychological Review , 2007
"... Accounts of language processing have suggested that it requires retrieving concepts from memory in response to an ongoing stream of information. This can be facilitated by inferring the gist of a sentence, conversation, or document, and using that computational problem underlying the extraction and ..."
Abstract - Cited by 183 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
and use of gist, formulating this problem as a rational statistical inference. This leads us to a novel approach to semantic representation in which word meanings are represented in terms of a set of probabilistic topics. The topic model performs well in predicting word association and the effects

Semantic Representation

by Lenhart Schubert
"... In recent years, there has been renewed interest in the NLP community in genuine language understand-ing and dialogue. Thus the long-standing issue of how the semantic content of language should be repre-sented is reentering the communal discussion. This pa-per provides a brief “opinionated survey ” ..."
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” of broad-coverage semantic representation (SR). It suggests mul-tiple desiderata for such representations, and then out-lines more than a dozen approaches to SR–some long-standing, and some more recent, providing quick char-acterizations, pros, cons, and some comments on imple-mentations.

Semantic Representation

by Gabriella Vigliocco, David P. Vinson , 2005
"... This chapter deals with how word meaning is represented by speakers of a language, reviewing psychological perspectives on the representation of meaning. We start by outlining four key issues in the investigation of word meaning, then we introduce current theories of semantics and we end with a brie ..."
Abstract - Cited by 6 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
This chapter deals with how word meaning is represented by speakers of a language, reviewing psychological perspectives on the representation of meaning. We start by outlining four key issues in the investigation of word meaning, then we introduce current theories of semantics and we end with a

Semantic representation and ease of predication

by Paul De Mornay Davies, Elaine Funnell - Brain and Language , 2000
"... ences in the semantic representation of concrete and abstract words can be explained in terms of disproportionate numbers of semantic predicates, is explored in two experiments. The results suggest that (1) the advantage shown by concrete words in terms of greater number of predicates is only appare ..."
Abstract - Cited by 4 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
ences in the semantic representation of concrete and abstract words can be explained in terms of disproportionate numbers of semantic predicates, is explored in two experiments. The results suggest that (1) the advantage shown by concrete words in terms of greater number of predicates is only

Creating Semantic Representations of Diagrams

by Mark Minas , 2000
"... . Diagrams that serve as a visual input facility for programming environments have to be translated into some kind of semantic description. This paper describes such a method which is based on a specification of the translation process. The translation process starts with a diagram, which is sim ..."
Abstract - Cited by 14 (11 self) - Add to MetaCart
is simply represented as a collection of atomic diagram components, and it ends up with some data structure as a semantic representation of the diagram. The specification of the translation process mainly consists of two parts: the specification of spatial relationships between atomic diagram components

Visual Information in Semantic Representation

by Yansong Feng, Mirella Lapata
"... The question of how meaning might be acquired by young children and represented by adult speakers of a language is one of the most debated topics in cognitive science. Existing semantic representation models are primarily amodal based on information provided by the linguistic input despite ample evi ..."
Abstract - Cited by 13 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
The question of how meaning might be acquired by young children and represented by adult speakers of a language is one of the most debated topics in cognitive science. Existing semantic representation models are primarily amodal based on information provided by the linguistic input despite ample

A Probabilistic Approach to Semantic Representation

by Thomas L. Griffiths, Mark Steyvers , 2002
"... Semantic networks produced from human data have statistical properties that cannot be easily captured by spatial representations. We explore a probabilistic approach to semantic representation that explicitly models the probability with which words occur in different contexts, and hence captures the ..."
Abstract - Cited by 77 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
Semantic networks produced from human data have statistical properties that cannot be easily captured by spatial representations. We explore a probabilistic approach to semantic representation that explicitly models the probability with which words occur in different contexts, and hence captures

Grounded Models of Semantic Representation

by Carina Silberer, Mirella Lapata
"... A popular tradition of studying semantic representation has been driven by the assumption that word meaning can be learned from the linguistic environment, despite ample evidence suggesting that language is grounded in perception and action. In this paper we present a comparative study of models tha ..."
Abstract - Cited by 11 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
A popular tradition of studying semantic representation has been driven by the assumption that word meaning can be learned from the linguistic environment, despite ample evidence suggesting that language is grounded in perception and action. In this paper we present a comparative study of models

Primitives of Events and the Semantic Representation

by Hongzhi Xu, Chu-ren Huang
"... The event structure (aktionsart) is a widely discussed issue for the representation of verbal semantics in languages. However, there is still problems for the classification of verbs into state, activity, accomplishment, achievement and semelfactive. It is also not clear where are the differences of ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
The event structure (aktionsart) is a widely discussed issue for the representation of verbal semantics in languages. However, there is still problems for the classification of verbs into state, activity, accomplishment, achievement and semelfactive. It is also not clear where are the differences

On the relevance of documents for semantic representation

by Laurianne Sitbon, Peter Bruza - In Proceedings of the 13th , 2008
"... Abstract The subject of this paper is the quality of semantic vector representation with random projection under various conditions. The main effect we are watching is the size of the context in which words are observed. We are also interested in the stability of such representations since they rely ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract The subject of this paper is the quality of semantic vector representation with random projection under various conditions. The main effect we are watching is the size of the context in which words are observed. We are also interested in the stability of such representations since
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