The network structure of a hyperlinked environment can be a rich source of information about the content of the environment, provided we have effective means for understanding it. We develop a set of algorithmic tools for extracting information from the link structures of such environments

Internet documents as a very rich source of information for spoken language modeling. Through detailed experiments we show how using Internet we could automatically prepare language models adapted to a given task. For a given recognition system using this approach the word accuracy is up to 15% better

Although initially introduced and studied in the late 1960s and early 1970s, statistical methods of Markov source or hidden Markov modeling have become increasingly popular in the last several years. There are two strong reasons why this has occurred. First the models are very rich in mathematical

Context is a poorly used source of information in our computing environments. As a result, we have an impoverished understanding of what context is and how it can be used. In this paper, we provide an operational definition of context and discuss the different ways that context can be used

Abstract – Light polarization is a rich source of information and its measurement is important in many applications. In ellipsometry, which is a branch of optical polarimetry, fast measurement (at the sub-millisecond time scale) of the state of polarization of reflected light is making possible

Motivation: The enormous amount of short reads generated by the new DNA sequencing technologies call for the development of fast and accurate read alignment programs. A first generation of hashtable based methods has been developed, including MAQ, which is accurate, feature rich and fast enough

, and efficient instrumentation. Instrumentation tools (called Pintools) are written in C/C++ using Pin’s rich API. Pin follows the model of ATOM, allowing the tool writer to analyze an application at the instruction level without the need for detailed knowledge of the underlying instruction set. The API

) and the incorporation of word sense disambiguation into a translation model (Chan et al., 2007). The context features we consider use surrounding words and part-of-speech tags, local syntactic structure, and other properties of the source language sentence to help predict each phrase’s translation. Our approach

Nearly 80 % of the global population still depends upon the herbal drugs for their health care. Plant based therapy are marked due to its low cast, easy availability, based on generation to generation knowledge. At present time, plant based industries are rising at international level but unfortunately due to uncontrolled growth of population and unplanned, excess use/misuses of plant species make them endangered. So with increasing use of medicinal plants and raising their demand in pharmaceutical, cosmetic and other industries we should try to make a world wide deep, healthy ethno-botanical knowledge and create attention for cultivation of useful medicinal plants at larger scale and their sustainable, better utilization.

Abstract. Autumn olive (Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb