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Lip Feature Extraction Using Red Exclusion

by Trent W. Lewis, David M. W. Powers - IN PAN-SYDNEY WORKSHOP VISUALIZATION, SELECTED PAPERSL , 2001
"... Automatic speech recognition (ASR) performs well under restricted conditions, but performance degrades in noisy environments. Audio-Visual Speech Recogni- tion (A VSR) combats this by incorporating a visual sig- nal into the recognition. This paper briefly reviews the contribution of psycholinguisti ..."
Abstract - Cited by 10 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
on our naturalistic database. Finally, a novel method of feature extraction, red exclusion, is described that outperforms the others on this data set.

Audio-Visual Speech Recognition using Red Exclusion and Neural Networks

by Trent W. Lewis, David M. W. Powers - Journal of Research and Practice in Information Technology , 2003
"... Automatic speech recognition (ASR) performs well under re- stricted conditions, but performance degrades in noisy envi- ronments. Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) combats this by incorporating a visual signal into the recognition. This paper briefly reviews the contribution of psycholinguistic ..."
Abstract - Cited by 13 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
Automatic speech recognition (ASR) performs well under re- stricted conditions, but performance degrades in noisy envi- ronments. Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) combats this by incorporating a visual signal into the recognition. This paper briefly reviews the contribution of psycholinguistics to this endeavour and the recent advances in machine AVSR. An important first step in AVSR is that of feature extraction from the mouth region and a technique developed by the authors is breifiy presented. This paper examines examine how useful this extraction technique in combination with several integration arhitectures is at the given task, demonstrates that vision does infact assist speech recognition when used in a linguistically guided fashion, and gives insight remaining issues.

The enzymatic iodination of the red cell membrane

by Ann L Hubbard, Zanvil A Cohn - J. Cell , 1972
"... An enzymatic iodination procedure utilizing lactoperoxidase (LPO), radioactive iodide, and hydrogen peroxide generated by a glucose oxidase-glucose system has been described and utilized for a study of the red cell membrane. 97 % of the incorporated isotope is in the erythrocyte ghost and 3 % is ass ..."
Abstract - Cited by 59 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
An enzymatic iodination procedure utilizing lactoperoxidase (LPO), radioactive iodide, and hydrogen peroxide generated by a glucose oxidase-glucose system has been described and utilized for a study of the red cell membrane. 97 % of the incorporated isotope is in the erythrocyte ghost and 3

Red: An Efficient Replacement Algorithm Based on REsident Distance for Exclusive Storage Caches

by Yingjie Zhao, Nong Xiao, Fang Liu
"... Abstract—This paper presents our replacement algorithm named RED for storage caches. RED is exclusive. It can eliminate the duplications between a storage cache and its client cache. RED is high performance. A new criterion Resident Distance is proposed for making an efficient replacement decision i ..."
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Abstract—This paper presents our replacement algorithm named RED for storage caches. RED is exclusive. It can eliminate the duplications between a storage cache and its client cache. RED is high performance. A new criterion Resident Distance is proposed for making an efficient replacement decision

SODIUM EXCLUSION AND POTASSIUM RETENTION BY TI:~. RED MARINE ALGA, PORPHYRA PERFORATA

by Bg Richard, W. Eppley , 1957
"... Ceils of the red marine alga, Porphyra perforata, accumulate potassium and exclude sodium, chloride, and calcium. Various metabolic inhibitors including dinitrophenol, anoxia, and p-chloromercuribenzoate partially abolish the cells ' ability to retain potassium and exclude sodium. Iodoacetate i ..."
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Ceils of the red marine alga, Porphyra perforata, accumulate potassium and exclude sodium, chloride, and calcium. Various metabolic inhibitors including dinitrophenol, anoxia, and p-chloromercuribenzoate partially abolish the cells ' ability to retain potassium and exclude sodium. Iodoacetate

RELEASING SHELTERED NORTHERN RED OAK DURING THE EARLY STEM EXCLUSION STAGE

by Thomas M. Schuler, Gary W. Miller
"... Abstract-The utility of releasing sheltered northern red oak was examined in mesic hardwood stands in north central West Virginia. Different levels of release were applied in the spring of 1996- six growing seasons after planting 2-0 seedlings that were protected with 5 ft corrugated plastic shelter ..."
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Abstract-The utility of releasing sheltered northern red oak was examined in mesic hardwood stands in north central West Virginia. Different levels of release were applied in the spring of 1996- six growing seasons after planting 2-0 seedlings that were protected with 5 ft corrugated plastic

Technical Notes Lefl Turns on Amber and Red from Exclusive Double LefVTurnLanes

by Robert W. Stokes, Carroll J. Messer, Vergil G. Stover
"... his article presents some results of a larger study directed at estimating the saturation flows of exclusive double left-turn lanes. ’ The findings reported in this article are based on observations of a total of 3458 completed left turns from exclusive double left-turn lanes on 14 intersection appr ..."
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of the research reported here was to investigate the distributions of left turns on amber and red from exclusive double left-turn lanes during saturated conditions (i.e., for queue lengths of five or more vehicles/lane).

RED CELLS, IRON, AND ERYTHROPOIESIS Coupled transcription-splicing regulation of mutually exclusive splicing events at

by Edward J. Benz
"... The tightly regulated production of dis-tinct erythrocyte protein 4.1R isoforms involves differential splicing of 3 mutually exclusive first exons (1A, 1B, 1C) to the alternative 3 splice sites (ss) of exon 2/2. Here, we demonstrate that exon 1 and 2/2 splicing diversity is regulated by a transcrip ..."
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The tightly regulated production of dis-tinct erythrocyte protein 4.1R isoforms involves differential splicing of 3 mutually exclusive first exons (1A, 1B, 1C) to the alternative 3 splice sites (ss) of exon 2/2. Here, we demonstrate that exon 1 and 2/2 splicing diversity is regulated by a

Global analysis of new malaria intrahost models with a competitie exclusion principle

by Abderrhaman Iggidr, Jean-claude Kamgang, Gauthier Sallet - SIAM J. Appl. Math
"... Abstract. In this paper we propose a malaria within-host model with k classes of age for the parasitized red blood cells and n strains for the parasite. We provide a global analysis for this model. A competitive exclusion principle holds. If R0, the basic reproduction number, satisfies R0 ≤ 1, then ..."
Abstract - Cited by 18 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. In this paper we propose a malaria within-host model with k classes of age for the parasitized red blood cells and n strains for the parasite. We provide a global analysis for this model. A competitive exclusion principle holds. If R0, the basic reproduction number, satisfies R0 ≤ 1

NO CLAIM IS MADE TO THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO USE NIGHT SIGHT, APART FROM THE MARK AS SHOWN.

by Tarah Hardy, Examining Attorney, Ser No, Giancarlo Castro, Examining Attorney, Owner Of, U. S. Reg No, Curtis French, Examining Attorney , 2013
"... THE COLOR RED APPEARS ON A COVER OF THE BATTERY. ..."
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THE COLOR RED APPEARS ON A COVER OF THE BATTERY.
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