Although evaluations have found prison treatment programs to be generally effective, most studies report that paroled graduates of these programs are much more likely to remain drug-free if they receive continuing treatment in the community. This article reviews research findings on principles of effective correctional treatment and the interventions that have been shown to be effective with drug-abusing parolees or that have been tested with general drug-abusing populations and show promise for use with parolees. The article concludes with a discussion of several issues that clinicians need to consider in adopting and implementing these interventions.

(Article begins on next page) The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. Citation Hochschild, Jennifer L. and Porsha Cropper. 2010. Immigration regimes and schooling regimes: which countries promote

When describing a simple yet effective method for colleges to ensure student success, Kuh, Kinzie, Schuh, and Whitt (2005) suggest that “the surest way to increase the number of ‘successful ’ students…is to admit only well-prepared, academically talented students ” (pp. 7-8). The problem

The role of the department chair has been identified as critical to the successful operation of institutions of higher education (Tucker, 1992). Department chairs are often exposed to occupational stressors that may lead to burnout. Leaders in this unique position must balance obligations

Problem-based learning (PBL) is an instructional method that challenges students to "learn to learn, " working cooperatively in groups to seek solutions to problems (Duch, Groh, & Allen, 2001). These problems are used to engage students ' curiosity and initiate learning the subject matter. At its most fundamental level, PBL is characterized by the use of "real world " problems as a context for students to learn critical thinking and problem solving skills, and thereby acquire knowledge of the essential concepts of the course. Using PBL, students acquire life-long learning skills that include the ability to find and use appropriate learning resources.

This study uses econometric gravity equations to test whether the WTO has promoted successful regional trade agreements (RTA). Two important findings emerge. First, we find that two countries that are members of the GATT/WTO and enter into a regional trade agreement stimulate trade. However

-nitive, or neuropsychological (including configured self-report data) in nature. En-dophenotypes represent simpler clues to genetic underpinnings than the disease syndrome itself, promoting the view that psychiatric diagnoses can be decomposed or deconstructed, which can result in more straightforward—and successful— genetic

to shape more effective response topographies. Along these lines, a behavioral intervention, involving differential reinforcement and delayed prompting, proved effective in shaping response topographies that enabled Steven to be more successful in activating the speech output function of his iPod-based SGD

P a g e | ii A Systematic Review of Strategies to Promote

-6 months of age). In the neocortex of rats and mice enriched from young adulthood, treatment increased levels of several neurotrophic factors Other work in young adult rodents has demonstrated that enrichment can promote recovery from genetically induced deficits in the hippocampus. For example, in mice