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5,002
Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change
- Psychological Review
, 1977
"... The present article presents an integrative theoretical framework to explain and to predict psychological changes achieved by different modes of treatment. This theory states that psychological procedures, whatever their form, alter the level and strength of self-efficacy. It is hypothesized that ex ..."
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Cited by 3697 (4 self)
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experiences of mastery, further enhancement of self-efficacy and corresponding reductions in defensive behavior. In the proposed model, expectations of personal efficacy are derived from four principal sources of information: performance accomplishments, vicarious experience, verbal persuasion
Ecology of the family as a context for human development: Research perspectives.
- Developmental Psychology,
, 1986
"... This review collates and examines critically a theoretically convergent but widely dispersed body of research on the influence of external environments on the functioning of families as contexts of human development. Investigations falling within this expanding domain include studies of the interac ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 518 (0 self)
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environment. External Systems Affecting the Family Research paradigms can be distinguished in terms of three different environmental systems that can serve as sources of external influence on the family. Mesosystem models. Although the family is the principal context in which human development takes place
THE PRINCIPAL SOURCE ROCKS FOR PETROLEUM GENERATION IN THE DAHOMEY BASIN,
"... The Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Araromi Shale formation in the Nigeria sector of the Dahomey basin has been investigated for its petroleum generation potential. From three exploratory wells, Araromi, Bode Ashe and Gbekebo in the eastern end (west of Niger Delta), source rock potential has been ..."
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The Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Araromi Shale formation in the Nigeria sector of the Dahomey basin has been investigated for its petroleum generation potential. From three exploratory wells, Araromi, Bode Ashe and Gbekebo in the eastern end (west of Niger Delta), source rock potential has been
Are the Principal Source of t Response in Human Visual C
"... signal as the intracortical response to the input. Modeling theof neural processing. The multiplicity of modalities also posesulus (steady-state visual evoked potential). These stimulus-locked signals induce additional, intracortical processing,*Correspondence: ..."
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signal as the intracortical response to the input. Modeling theof neural processing. The multiplicity of modalities also posesulus (steady-state visual evoked potential). These stimulus-locked signals induce additional, intracortical processing,*Correspondence:
The TSIMMIS Approach to Mediation: Data Models and Languages
- JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
, 1997
"... TSIMMIS -- The Stanford-IBM Manager of Multiple Information Sources -- is a system for integrating information. It o ers a data model and a common query language that are designed to support the combining of information from many different sources. It also o ers tools for generating automatically th ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 417 (9 self)
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TSIMMIS -- The Stanford-IBM Manager of Multiple Information Sources -- is a system for integrating information. It o ers a data model and a common query language that are designed to support the combining of information from many different sources. It also o ers tools for generating automatically
Expected principal source of payment for hospital discharges: United States
- Advance Data From Vital and Health
, 1987
"... This report presents statistics on data collected through the ..."
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Cited by 1 (0 self)
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This report presents statistics on data collected through the
Capital markets research in accounting
, 2001
"... I review empirical research on the relation between capital markets and financial statements.The principal sources of demand for capital markets research in accounting are fundamental analysis and valuation, tests of market efficiency, and the role of accounting numbers in contracts and the politica ..."
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Cited by 300 (9 self)
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I review empirical research on the relation between capital markets and financial statements.The principal sources of demand for capital markets research in accounting are fundamental analysis and valuation, tests of market efficiency, and the role of accounting numbers in contracts
Testing Continuous-Time Models of the Spot Interest Rate
- Review of Financial Studies
, 1996
"... Different continuous-time models for interest rates coexist in the literature. We test parametric models by comparing their implied parametric density to the same density estimated nonparametrically. We do not replace the continuous-time model by discrete approximations, even though the data are rec ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 310 (9 self)
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are recorded at discrete intervals. The principal source of rejection of existing models is the strong nonlinearity of the drift. Around its mean, where the drift is essentially zero, the spot rate behaves like a random walk. The drift then mean-reverts strongly when far away from the mean. The volatility
Acquiring linear subspaces for face recognition under variable lighting
- IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
, 2005
"... Previous work has demonstrated that the image variation of many objects (human faces in particular) under variable lighting can be effectively modeled by low dimensional linear spaces, even when there are multiple light sources and shadowing. Basis images spanning this space are usually obtained in ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 317 (2 self)
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in one of three ways: A large set of images of the object under different lighting conditions is acquired, and principal component analysis (PCA) is used to estimate a subspace. Alternatively, synthetic images are rendered from a 3D model (perhaps reconstructed from images) under point sources, and again
PRINCIPAL SOURCES OF ERRORS IN NONINVASIVE MEDICAL SPECTROPHOTOMETRY. PART 2. MEDICOBIOLOGICAL FACTORS OF ERRORS MEDICAL AND BIOLOGICAL MEASUREMENTS
"... Early results of complex experimental investigations on instrumental and methodological errors of diagnostics Investigation and development of metrological provision for the methods and instruments in modern noninvasive medical spectrophotometry (NMS) are the most important and key problems, which ..."
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Early results of complex experimental investigations on instrumental and methodological errors of diagnostics Investigation and development of metrological provision for the methods and instruments in modern noninvasive medical spectrophotometry (NMS) are the most important and key problems, which must be solved for the successful introduction of this new diagnostic direction in practical medicine. The basic theoretical situations, formulated in [1], enable us at the present time to convert directly to systemic and complex experimental investigations in this area. In Part 1 of this study All the biomedical investigations were carried out just as for the first stage, on the basis of three diagnostic technologies of NMS: optical tissue oximetry (OTO), laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF), and laser fluorescence spectroscopy (LFS). In the investigations, we used three Spektrotest tissue oximeters from one experimental group of instruments, two laser Doppler instruments of the LAKK series with channels of red (632 nm) and of infrared (805 nm) ranges of wavelength, a multifunctional LAKK-M laser diagnostic complex, and the LESA-01 Biospek system of laser fluorescence diagnostics. All the indicated instruments are output in series, have registration certificates issued by the Federal Service for Inspection in the Sphere of Public Health and Social Development, and can be used to solve problems in medical practice. Investigations were carried out with the participation of medical personnel having different qualifications, and also actual patients, and public-service, healthy test subjects from various clinics and divisions of Vladimirskii Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute (MONIKI) in endoscopy, radiology, laboratories of medicophysical research, etc. (with solutions coming from the Independent Committee on Ethics of MONIKI and the corresponding license for carrying out such scientific-research studies).
Results 1 - 10
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