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124
The Role of the Orbitofrontal Cortex and Medial Striatum in the Regulation of Prepotent Responses to Food Rewards
, 2008
"... An impairment in learning to inhibit prepotent responses to positive stimuli is associated with damage to the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) in rats, monkeys, and humans performing discrimination reversal, extinction, and detour reaching tasks. In contrast, a recent study showed that OFC-lesioned rhesus ..."
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Cited by 3 (1 self)
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An impairment in learning to inhibit prepotent responses to positive stimuli is associated with damage to the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) in rats, monkeys, and humans performing discrimination reversal, extinction, and detour reaching tasks. In contrast, a recent study showed that OFC
Influences of COMT and 5-HTTLPR polymorphisms on cognitive flexibility in healthy women: inhibition of prepotent responses and memory updating
- PLoS One
, 2014
"... Understanding genetic factors that affect monoamine neurotransmitters flux in prefrontal cortex may help to further specify the complex neurobiological processes that underlie cognitive function and dysfunction in health and illness. The current study examined the associations between the polymorphi ..."
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Cited by 1 (0 self)
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polymorphism showed impaired inhibition of prepotent responses, whereas individuals homozygous for the s-allele of the 5-HTTLPR showed a restricted ability to update information in working memory. Taken together the results indicate differentiated influences of dopaminergic and serotonergic genes on important
Conditions under which young children CAN hold two rules in mind and inhibit a prepotent response
- Developmental Psychology
, 2002
"... The day–night task requires saying “night ” to a picture of the sun and “day ” to a picture of the moon. In this investigation of why young children fail at this task, systematic variations of the task were administered to 96 children, half 4 years old and half 41⁄2 years old. Training children on t ..."
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Cited by 46 (5 self)
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represented were still required. Here the response to be activated and the response to be inhibited were unrelated. When the correct response was semantically related to, and the direct opposite of, the to-be-inhibited response, children performed poorly. Inserting a delay between stimulus and response helped
The unity and diversity of executive functions and their contributions to complex “Frontal Lobe” tasks: a latent variable analysis
- COGNIT PSYCHOL
, 2000
"... This individual differences study examined the separability of three often postulated executive functions—mental set shifting ("Shifting"), information updating and monitoring ("Updating"), and inhibition of prepotent responses ("Inhibition")—and their roles in complex ..."
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Cited by 696 (9 self)
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This individual differences study examined the separability of three often postulated executive functions—mental set shifting ("Shifting"), information updating and monitoring ("Updating"), and inhibition of prepotent responses ("Inhibition")—and their roles in complex
Patients Lacking Sustainable Long-Term Weight Loss after Gastric Bypass Surgery Show Signs of Decreased Inhibitory Control of Prepotent Responses
"... Abstract Background ..."
PAPER Refining the understanding of inhibitory processes: how response prepotency is created and overcome
"... Understanding (a) how responses become prepotent provides insights into when inhibition is needed in everyday life. Understanding (b) how response prepotency is overcome provides insights for helping children develop strategies for overcoming such tendencies. Concerning (a), on tasks such as the day ..."
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Understanding (a) how responses become prepotent provides insights into when inhibition is needed in everyday life. Understanding (b) how response prepotency is overcome provides insights for helping children develop strategies for overcoming such tendencies. Concerning (a), on tasks
Creative Commons).
"... Type article Title Prepotent response inhibition and interference control in autism spectrum disorders: two meta-analyses ..."
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Type article Title Prepotent response inhibition and interference control in autism spectrum disorders: two meta-analyses
PAPER Refining the understanding of inhibitory processes: how response prepotency is created and overcome
"... Abstract Understanding (a) how responses become prepotent provides insights into when inhibition is needed in everyday life. Understanding (b) how response prepotency is overcome provides insights for helping children develop strategies for overcoming such tendencies. Concerning (a), on tasks such ..."
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Abstract Understanding (a) how responses become prepotent provides insights into when inhibition is needed in everyday life. Understanding (b) how response prepotency is overcome provides insights for helping children develop strategies for overcoming such tendencies. Concerning (a), on tasks
Anterior cingulate cortex and response conflict: Effects of frequency, inhibition, and errors
- Cerebral Cortex
, 2001
"... Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) may play a key role in cognitive control by monitoring for the occurrence of response conflict (i.e., simultaneous activation of incompatible response tendencies). Low-frequency responding might provide a minimal condition for eliciting such conflict, as a result of t ..."
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Cited by 164 (11 self)
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of the need to overcome a prepotent response tendency. We predicted that ACC would be selectively engaged during low-frequency responding, irrespective of the specific task situation. To test this hypothesis, we examined ACC activity during the performance of simple choice-discrimination tasks, using rapid
Impulsivity and inhibitory control
- Psychological Science
, 1997
"... Abstract—We report an experiment testing the hypothesis that impuistve behavior reflects a deficit in the ability to inhibit prepotent responses. Specifically, we examined whether impulsive people respond more slowly to signals to inhibit ("stop signals) than nonimpulsive people. In this experi ..."
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Cited by 146 (15 self)
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Abstract—We report an experiment testing the hypothesis that impuistve behavior reflects a deficit in the ability to inhibit prepotent responses. Specifically, we examined whether impulsive people respond more slowly to signals to inhibit ("stop signals) than nonimpulsive people
Results 1 - 10
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