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1,226
The Nash Bargaining Solution in Economic Modeling
- Rand Journal of Economics
, 1986
"... This article establishes the relationship between the static axiomatic theory of bargaining and the sequential strategic approach to bargaining. We consider two strategic models of alternating offers. The models differ in the source of the incentive of the bargaining parties to reach agreement: the ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 563 (1 self)
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: the bargainers ' time preference and the risk of breakdown of negotiation. Each of the models has a unique perfect equilibrium. When the motivation to reach agreement is made negligible, in each model the unique perfect equilibrium outcome approaches the Nash bargaining solution, with utilities that reflect
Subgame-perfect market sharing agreements
"... Jackson and Watts (2002, J Econ Theory) study a dynamic process of network formation assuming that each player is myopic. In this note, we study the same dynamic process but assume that each player is farsighted. In particular, we consider a finite-horizon version of such a dynamic process in a mode ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 1 (1 self)
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model of market sharing agreements introduced by Belleframme and Bloch (2004, Int Econ Review), and investigate which networks are likely to be realized when the number of the players is three.
String Field Theory Around the Tachyon Vacuum
, 2000
"... Assuming that around the tachyon vacuum the kinetic term of cubic open string field theory is made purely of ghost operators we are led to gauge invariant actions which manifestly implement the absence of open string dynamics around this vacuum. We test this proposal by showing the existence of lump ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 151 (6 self)
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the ratios of tensions of lump solutions of different dimensions. The result is in perfect agreement with the known answers for the ratios of tensions of D-branes of different dimensions.
Coalitional Stability under Perfect Foresight
- Economic Theory
, 1996
"... : We analyze strategic social environments where coalitions can form through binding or nonbinding agreements and actions of a coalition may impose externalities upon the welfare of the rest of the players. We define a solution concept that (1) captures the perfect foresight of the players that has ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 47 (3 self)
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: We analyze strategic social environments where coalitions can form through binding or nonbinding agreements and actions of a coalition may impose externalities upon the welfare of the rest of the players. We define a solution concept that (1) captures the perfect foresight of the players that has
The complexity of agreement
- In Proc. ACM STOC
, 2005
"... agents with common priors can never “agree to disagree”: if their opinions about any topic are common knowledge, then those opinions must be equal. But two key questions went unaddressed: first, can the agents reach agreement after a conversation of reasonable length? Second, can the computations ne ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 5 (2 self)
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agents with common priors can never “agree to disagree”: if their opinions about any topic are common knowledge, then those opinions must be equal. But two key questions went unaddressed: first, can the agents reach agreement after a conversation of reasonable length? Second, can the computations
REFERENCES [1] Rel. 12, Third-Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Sophia-Antipolis,
, 2009
"... Numerical results are shown to be in perfect agreement with those obtained via Monte Carlo simulations, thus verifying the accuracy of our theoretical analysis. ..."
Abstract
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Numerical results are shown to be in perfect agreement with those obtained via Monte Carlo simulations, thus verifying the accuracy of our theoretical analysis.
The faculty of language: what’s special about it?
- Cognition
, 2005
"... We examine the question of which aspects of language are uniquely human and uniquely linguistic in light of recent arguments by Hauser, Chomsky, and Fitch that the only such aspect is syntactic recursion, the rest of language being either specific to humans but not to language (e.g., words and conce ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 153 (12 self)
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and concepts) or not specific to humans (e.g., speech perception). We find this argument problematic. It ignores the many aspects of grammar that are not recursive, such as phonology, morphology, case, and agreement. It is inconsistent with the anatomy and neural control of the human vocal tract
Information-theoretic Pseudosignatures and Byzantine Agreement . . .
, 1996
"... . Byzantine agreement means achieving reliable broadcast on a point-to-point network of n processors, of which up to t may be maliciously faulty. A well-known result by Pease, Shostak, and Lamport says that perfect Byzantine agreement is only possible if t < n/3. In contrast, so-called authentica ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 33 (0 self)
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. Byzantine agreement means achieving reliable broadcast on a point-to-point network of n processors, of which up to t may be maliciously faulty. A well-known result by Pease, Shostak, and Lamport says that perfect Byzantine agreement is only possible if t < n/3. In contrast, so
Interobserver Agreement for the Diagnosis of Transient Ischemic Attacks
"... SUMMARY The interobserver agreement for the diagnosis of a cerebral transient ischemic attack (TIA) was investigated in a pool of eight senior and interested neurologists from the same department. They interviewed 56 patients in alternating pairs. The diagnosis was based on internationally accepted ..."
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criteria. The agreement rates were corrected for chance (kappa statistics). Both neurologists agreed that 36 patients had a TIA and 12 had not, but they disagreed about 8 patients (kappa = 0.65; for perfect agreement kappa would be 1.0). The Vascular territory (carotid or vertebrobasilar) was agreed upon
Identity Based Authenticated Key Agreement Protocols from Pairings
- In: Proc. 16th IEEE Security Foundations Workshop
, 2002
"... We investigate a number of issues related to identity based authenticated key agreement protocols in the Diffie-Hellman family enabled by the Weil or Tate pairings. These issues include how to make protocols efficient; to avoid key escrow by a Trust Authority (TA) who issues identity based private k ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 67 (2 self)
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We investigate a number of issues related to identity based authenticated key agreement protocols in the Diffie-Hellman family enabled by the Weil or Tate pairings. These issues include how to make protocols efficient; to avoid key escrow by a Trust Authority (TA) who issues identity based private
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