Results 1 - 10
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5,400
New spectral methods for ratio cut partition and clustering
- IEEE TRANS. ON COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN
, 1992
"... Partitioning of circuit netlists is important in many phases of VLSI design, ranging from layout to testing and hardware simulation. The ratio cut objective function [29] has received much attention since it naturally captures both min-cut and equipartition, the two traditional goals of partitionin ..."
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Cited by 296 (17 self)
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of partitioning. In this paper, we show that the second smallest eigenvalue of a matrix derived from the netlist gives a provably good approx-imation of the optimal ratio cut partition cost. We also dem-onstrate that fast Lanczos-type methods for the sparse sym-metric eigenvalue problem are a robust basis
Cluster Ensembles - A Knowledge Reuse Framework for Combining Multiple Partitions
- Journal of Machine Learning Research
, 2002
"... This paper introduces the problem of combining multiple partitionings of a set of objects into a single consolidated clustering without accessing the features or algorithms that determined these partitionings. We first identify several application scenarios for the resultant 'knowledge reuse&ap ..."
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Cited by 603 (20 self)
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This paper introduces the problem of combining multiple partitionings of a set of objects into a single consolidated clustering without accessing the features or algorithms that determined these partitionings. We first identify several application scenarios for the resultant 'knowledge reuse
A general approximation technique for constrained forest problems
- SIAM J. COMPUT.
, 1995
"... We present a general approximation technique for a large class of graph problems. Our technique mostly applies to problems of covering, at minimum cost, the vertices of a graph with trees, cycles, or paths satisfying certain requirements. In particular, many basic combinatorial optimization proble ..."
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Cited by 414 (21 self)
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We present a general approximation technique for a large class of graph problems. Our technique mostly applies to problems of covering, at minimum cost, the vertices of a graph with trees, cycles, or paths satisfying certain requirements. In particular, many basic combinatorial optimization
Multicommodity max-flow min-cut theorems and their use in designing approximation algorithms
- J. ACM
, 1999
"... In this paper, we establish max-flow min-cut theorems for several important classes of multicommodity flow problems. In particular, we show that for any n-node multicommodity flow problem with uniform demands, the max-flow for the problem is within an O(log n) factor of the upper bound implied by ..."
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Cited by 357 (6 self)
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to design the first polynomial-time (polylog n-times-optimal) approximation algorithms for well-known NP-hard optimization problems such as graph partitioning, min-cut linear arrangement, crossing number, VLSI layout, and minimum feedback arc set. Applications of the flow results to path routing problems
An optimal graph theoretic approach to data clustering: Theory and its application to image segmentation
- IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE
, 1993
"... A novel graph theoretic approach for data clustering is presented and its application to the image segmentation problem is demonstrated. The data to be clustered are represented by an undirected adjacency graph G with arc capacities assigned to reflect the similarity between the linked vertices. Cl ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 360 (0 self)
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. Clustering is achieved by removing arcs of G to form mutually exclusive subgraphs such that the largest inter-subgraph maximum flow is minimized. For graphs of moderate size (- 2000 vertices), the optimal solution is obtained through partitioning a flow and cut equivalent tree of 6, which can be efficiently
Prices and unit labor costs: A new test of price stickiness
, 1999
"... This paper investigates the predictions of a simple optimizing model of nominal price rigidity for the aggregate price level and the dynamics of inflation. I compare the model’s predictions with those of a perfectly competitive, flexible price ‘benchmark’ model (corresponding to the model of pricing ..."
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Cited by 356 (11 self)
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productivity, and output, I determine the implied path of prices predicted by the model. Because prices are not a stationary series, I present my results in terms of the predicted path of the price/unit labor cost ratio, where the parameters characterizing such paths are chosen to maximize the fit
The price of stability for network design with fair cost allocation
- In Proceedings of the 45th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS
, 2004
"... Abstract. Network design is a fundamental problem for which it is important to understand the effects of strategic behavior. Given a collection of self-interested agents who want to form a network connecting certain endpoints, the set of stable solutions — the Nash equilibria — may look quite differ ..."
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Cited by 281 (30 self)
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different from the centrally enforced optimum. We study the quality of the best Nash equilibrium, and refer to the ratio of its cost to the optimum network cost as the price of stability. The best Nash equilibrium solution has a natural meaning of stability in this context — it is the optimal solution
A Min-max Cut Algorithm for Graph Partitioning and Data Clustering
, 2001
"... An important application of graph partitioning is data clustering using a graph model -- the pairwise similarities between all data objects form a weighted graph adjacency matrix that contains all necessary information for clustering. Here we propose a new algorithm for graph partition with an objec ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 213 (15 self)
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with an objective function that follows the min-max clustering principle. The relaxed version of the optimization of the min-max cut objective function leads to the Fiedler vector in spectral graph partition. Theoretical analyses of min-max cut indicate that it leads to balanced partitions, and lower bonds
Computing geodesics and minimal surfaces via graph cuts
- in International Conference on Computer Vision
, 2003
"... Geodesic active contours and graph cuts are two standard image segmentation techniques. We introduce a new segmentation method combining some of their benefits. Our main intuition is that any cut on a graph embedded in some continuous space can be interpreted as a contour (in 2D) or a surface (in 3D ..."
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Cited by 251 (26 self)
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D). We show how to build a grid graph and set its edge weights so that the cost of cuts is arbitrarily close to the length (area) of the corresponding contours (surfaces) for any anisotropic Riemannian metric. There are two interesting consequences of this technical result. First, graph cut
Distributed Quality-of-Service Routing in Ad-Hoc Networks
- IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
, 1999
"... In an ad-hoc network, all communication is done over wireless media, typically by radio through air, without the help of wired base stations. Since direct communication is allowed only between adjacent nodes, distant nodes communicate over multiple hops. The quality-ofservice (QoS) routing in an ad- ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 299 (4 self)
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the network. Our algorithms consider not only the QoS requirement but also the cost optimality of the routing path in order to improve the overall network performance. Extensive simulations show that high call-admission ratio and low-cost paths are achieved with modest routing overhead. The algorithms can
Results 1 - 10
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5,400