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Transfer of Learning between Hemifields in Multiple Object Tracking: Memory Reduces Constraints of Attention

by Mark Lapierre, Piers D. L. Howe , 2013
"... Many tasks involve tracking multiple moving objects, or stimuli. Some require that individuals adapt to changing or unfamiliar conditions to be able to track well. This study explores processes involved in such adaptation through an investigation of the interaction of attention and memory during tra ..."
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versus processes of memory. Here we show that when individuals are trained to track a unique pattern of movement in one hemifield, that learning can be transferred to the opposite hemifield, without any evidence of hemifield independence. However, learning is not influenced by an explicit strategy

From reorienting of attention to biased competition: Evidence from hemifield effects

by unknown authors
"... When a distractor was presented simultaneously with or directly following a target, it produced more interference when it was presented in the same visual hemifield as the target than when it was presented in the opposite visual field. This result is interpreted in terms of biased competition; there ..."
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When a distractor was presented simultaneously with or directly following a target, it produced more interference when it was presented in the same visual hemifield as the target than when it was presented in the opposite visual field. This result is interpreted in terms of biased competition

PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE Research Article ATTENTIONAL ENHANCEMENT OPPOSITE A PERIPHERAL FLASH REVEALED USING CHANGE BLINDNESS

by P. U. Tse, D. L. Sheinberg, N. K. Logothetis
"... Abstract—We describe a new method for mapping spatial attention that reveals a pooling of attention in the hemifield opposite a peripheral flash. Our method exploits the fact that a brief full-field blank can interfere with the detection of changes in a scene that occur during the blank. Attending t ..."
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Abstract—We describe a new method for mapping spatial attention that reveals a pooling of attention in the hemifield opposite a peripheral flash. Our method exploits the fact that a brief full-field blank can interfere with the detection of changes in a scene that occur during the blank. Attending

ATTENTIONAL ENHANCEMENT OPPOSITE A PERIPHERAL FLASH REVEALED USING CHANGE BLINDNESS

by N. K. Logothetis
"... We describe a new method for mapping spatial attention that reveals a pooling of attention in the hemifield opposite a periph-eral flash. Our method exploits the fact that a brief full-field blank can interfere with the detection of changes in a scene that occur during the blank. Attending to the lo ..."
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We describe a new method for mapping spatial attention that reveals a pooling of attention in the hemifield opposite a periph-eral flash. Our method exploits the fact that a brief full-field blank can interfere with the detection of changes in a scene that occur during the blank. Attending

RESEARCH ARTICLE &roles:B.M.

by Sheliga L. Craighero, L. Riggio, G. Rizzolatti, B. M. Sheliga, L. Craighero, L. Riggio, G. Rizzolatti , 1996
"... The aim of the present study was to investigate how spatial attention influences directional manual and saccadic reaction times. Two experiments were carried out. In experiment 1 subjects were instructed to perform pointing responses toward targets that were located either in the same or the opposit ..."
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or the opposite hemifield with respect to the hemifield in which an imperative stimulus was presented. In experiment 2, they were instructed to make saccadic or pointing responses. The direction of the responses was indicated by the shape of the imperative stimulus. Reaction time (RT), movement time, and

Nasotemporal ERP differences: evidence for increased inhibition of temporal distractors

by Christoph Huber-huber, Anna Grubert, Ulrich Ansorge, Martin Eimer , 2015
"... has demonstrated behavioral advantages for stimuli in the temporal relative to the nasal visual hemifield. To investigate whether this nasotemporal asymmetry reflects a genuinely attentional bias, we recorded event-related potentials in a task where participants identi-fied a color-defined target di ..."
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digit in one visual hemifield that was accompanied by an irrelevant distractor in the opposite hemifield (experiment 1). To dissociate the processing of stimuli in nasal and temporal visual hemifields, an eye-patching procedure was used. Targets triggered N2pc components that marked their attentional

RESEARCH ARTICLE

by B. M. Sheliga, L. Craighero, L. Riggio, G. Rizzolatti , 1996
"... &:Abstract The aim of the present study was to investigate how spatial attention influences directional manual and saccadic reaction times. Two experiments were carried out. In experiment 1 subjects were instructed to perform pointing responses toward targets that were located either in the same ..."
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in the same or the opposite hemifield with respect to the hemifield in which an imperative stimulus was presented. In experiment 2, they were instructed to make saccadic or pointing responses. The direction of the responses was indicated by the shape of the imperative stimulus. Reaction time (RT), movement

Commentary Microsaccade Orientation Supports Attentional Enhancement Opposite a Peripheral Cue

by Commentary On Tse, Martin Rolfs, Ralf Engbert, Reinhold Kliegl
"... paradigm to map the redistribution of spatial attention in response to a peripherally flashed cue. The probability of change detection at a given location was used as a measure of attention allocation. Using this measure, a ‘‘hot spot’ ’ of attention (i.e., close to perfect change detection) was fou ..."
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) was found along the cue-fixation axis. This hot spot ex-tended in the hemifield opposite the cued location. Here we show that an analysis of fixational eye movements in a spatial-cuing paradigm supports this important finding. During fixation of a stationary target, micromovements of the eyes occur

Natural Extinction: A criterion shift phenomenon

by Andrei Gorea, Dov Sagi - Visual Cognition , 2002
"... (extinction, neglect, sensitivity, decision, criteria drift) Previous detection performances obtained in a multi-varied contrast environment showed that observers tend to report significantly less the occurrence of the relatively lower contrast targets and significantly more the occurrence of the hi ..."
Abstract - Cited by 6 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
of contrast-dependent extinction in normal observers. To add more ground to the analogy between this type of ‘natural ’ extinction and the stroke related one, we present a series of experiments where identical targets are displayed (1) at the same eccentricity but in opposite hemifields (along both

Cortical sources of event-related potentials in the prosaccade and antisaccade task

by John E. Richards - Psychophysiology , 2003
"... The cortical sources of event-related potentials (ERP) were examined in a prosaccade and antisaccade task in college-age participants. The task included a cue that indicated the spatial location of the target, a cue that indicated the type of eye movement, or no cue. A principal component analysis a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
target stimulus in one of two locations in opposite hemifields, and an eyemovement is made either to the target (‘‘prosaccade’’) or away from the target to the location in the opposite hemifield (‘‘antisaccade’’). The antisaccade task, first introduced by Hallet (1978; also see Fischer & Weber, 1992
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