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The Berkeley FrameNet Project

by Collin F. Baker , Charles J. Fillmore, John B. Lowe - IN PROCEEDINGS OF THE COLING-ACL , 1998
"... FrameNet is a three-year NSF-supported project in corpus-based computational lexicography, now in its second year #NSF IRI-9618838, #Tools for Lexicon Building"#. The project's key features are #a# a commitment to corpus evidence for semantic and syntactic generalizations, and #b# the repr ..."
Abstract - Cited by 643 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
#semantic and syntactic# of several thousand words and phrases, each accompanied by #c# a representative collection of annotated corpus attestations, which jointly exemplify the observed linkings between #frame elements" and their syntactic realizations #e.g. grammatical function, phrase type

An inventory for measuring depression

by A. T. Beck, C. H. Ward, J. Mock M. D - Archives of General Psychiatry , 1961
"... The difficulties inherent in obtaining con-sistent and adequate diagnoses for the pur-poses of research and therapy have been pointed out by a number of authors. Pasamanick12 in a recent article viewed the low interclinician agreement on diagnosis as an indictment of the present state of psychiatry ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1195 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
and called for "the development of objective, measurable and verifiable criteria of classification based not on per-sonal or parochial considerations, but- on behavioral and other objectively measurable manifestations." Attempts by other investigators to subject clinical observations and judgments

Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast dependent on blood oxygenation.

by S Ogawa , T M Lee , A R Kay , D W Tank - Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , 1990
"... ABSTRACT Paramagnetic deoxyhemoglobin in venous blood is a naturally occurring contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). By accentuating the effects of this agent through the use of gradient-echo techniques in high fields, we demonstrate in vivo images of brain microvasculature with imag ..."
Abstract - Cited by 648 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
to localized spectroscopy (2) and chemical shift imaging (3) that are applicable to many chemical species, MRI of water protons has been functionally extended to NMR angiography (4), perfusion imaging It has previously been demonstrated (8, 9) that the presence of deoxyhemoglobin in blood changes the proton

Automated docking using a Lamarckian genetic algorithm and an empirical binding free energy function

by Garrett M. Morris, David S. Goodsell, Robert S. Halliday, Ruth Huey, William E. Hart, Richard K. Belew, Arthur J. Olson - J. Comput. Chem , 1998
"... ABSTRACT: A novel and robust automated docking method that predicts the bound conformations of flexible ligands to macromolecular targets has been developed and tested, in combination with a new scoring function that estimates the free energy change upon binding. Interestingly, this method applies a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 380 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
a Lamarckian model of genetics, in which environmental adaptations of an individual’s phenotype are reverse transcribed into its genotype and become heritable traits Ž sic.. We consider three search methods, Monte Carlo simulated annealing, a traditional genetic algorithm, and the Lamarckian genetic

Estimation of effective interresidue contact energies from protein crystal structures: quasi-chemical approximation

by Sanzo Miyazawa, Robert L. Jernigan - Macromolecules , 1985
"... ABSTRACT: Effective interresidue contact energies for proteins in solution are estimated from the numbers of residue-residue contacts observed in crystal structures of globular proteins by means of the quasi-chemical approximation with an approximate treatment of the effects of chain connectivity. E ..."
Abstract - Cited by 269 (11 self) - Add to MetaCart
ABSTRACT: Effective interresidue contact energies for proteins in solution are estimated from the numbers of residue-residue contacts observed in crystal structures of globular proteins by means of the quasi-chemical approximation with an approximate treatment of the effects of chain connectivity

Chlorpyrifos hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates: a synoptic review.

by Ronald Eisler - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Research Service. Biological Report , 1988
"... Abstract Paraquat (1,1' -dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridinium) and its dichloride salt (1,1', dimethyl-4, 4'-bipyridinium dichloride) are broad-spectrum contact plant killers and herbage desiccants that were introduced commercially during the past 25 years. Today, they rank among the most ..."
Abstract - Cited by 279 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
or drinking water containing 40 mg/L. Adverse effects in sensitive mammals were observed at dietary levels of 85 -100 mg/kg ration and higher or 100 mg/L in drinking water. Acute oral LD50 values for sensitive species of birds were near 200 mg/kg body weight and, for mammals, 22 -35 mg/kg body weight. Humans

A spectrophotometric method for measuring the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide by catalase

by F. Beers, Irwin, W. Sizer - J Biol Chem , 1952
"... Several methods have been developed for following the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by catalase, but these either have not been sufficiently quantitative or have not proved rapid enough to yield reliable data during the critical 1st or 2nd minute of the reaction. Chemical pro-cedures in w ..."
Abstract - Cited by 254 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Several methods have been developed for following the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by catalase, but these either have not been sufficiently quantitative or have not proved rapid enough to yield reliable data during the critical 1st or 2nd minute of the reaction. Chemical pro

2003: A global simulation of tropospheric ozone and related tracers: Description and evaluation of MOZART, version 2

by Larry W. Horowitz, Lwh@gfdl. Noaa. Gov, S. Walters, D. L. Mauzerall, L. K. Emmons, P. J. Rasch, C. Granier, X. Tie, J. -f. Lamarque, M. Schultz, G. P. Brasseur - Journal of Geophysical Research (Atmospheres
"... We have developed a global three-dimensional chemical transport model to simulate tropospheric ozone and its precursors. The model, called MOZART-2 (Model for OZone and Related chemical Tracers, version 2), includes a detailed representation of ozone-NO x-NMHC chemistry. The model is built on the fr ..."
Abstract - Cited by 239 (41 self) - Add to MetaCart
We have developed a global three-dimensional chemical transport model to simulate tropospheric ozone and its precursors. The model, called MOZART-2 (Model for OZone and Related chemical Tracers, version 2), includes a detailed representation of ozone-NO x-NMHC chemistry. The model is built

A comprehensive review of genetic association studies. Genet Med 2002;4:45–61

by Joel N. Hirschhorn, Kirk Lohmueller, Edward Byrne, Kurt Hirschhorn
"... Most common diseases are complex genetic traits, with multiple genetic and environmental components contrib-uting to susceptibility. It has been proposed that common genetic variants, including single nucleotide polymor-phisms (SNPs), influence susceptibility to common disease. This proposal has beg ..."
Abstract - Cited by 226 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Most common diseases are complex genetic traits, with multiple genetic and environmental components contrib-uting to susceptibility. It has been proposed that common genetic variants, including single nucleotide polymor-phisms (SNPs), influence susceptibility to common disease. This proposal has

Global and regional climate changes due to black carbon,

by V Ramanathan , G Carmichael - Nat. Geosci., , 2008
"... Figure 1: Global distribution of BC sources and radiative forcing. a, BC emission strength in tons per year from a study by Bond et al. Full size image (42 KB) Review Nature Geoscience 1, 221 -227 (2008 Black carbon in soot is the dominant absorber of visible solar radiation in the atmosphere. Ant ..."
Abstract - Cited by 228 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
if the published trends are representative of true regional to global averages 55 . The Indian Ocean Experiment 7 used a variety of chemical, physical and optical measurements to convincingly demonstrate that ABCs can lead to dimming as large as 5-10% Global climate effects The TOA BC forcing implies that BC has
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