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Efficient similarity search in sequence databases

by Rakesh Agrawal, Christos Faloutsos, Arun Swami , 1994
"... We propose an indexing method for time sequences for processing similarity queries. We use the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) to map time sequences to the frequency domain, the crucial observation being that, for most sequences of practical interest, only the first few frequencies are strong. Anot ..."
Abstract - Cited by 515 (19 self) - Add to MetaCart
We propose an indexing method for time sequences for processing similarity queries. We use the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) to map time sequences to the frequency domain, the crucial observation being that, for most sequences of practical interest, only the first few frequencies are strong

Maximum entropy markov models for information extraction and segmentation

by Andrew McCallum, Dayne Freitag, Fernando Pereira , 2000
"... Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are a powerful probabilistic tool for modeling sequential data, and have been applied with success to many text-related tasks, such as part-of-speech tagging, text segmentation and information extraction. In these cases, the observations are usually modeled as multinomial ..."
Abstract - Cited by 561 (18 self) - Add to MetaCart
as multinomial distributions over a discrete vocabulary, and the HMM parameters are set to maximize the likelihood of the observations. This paper presents a new Markovian sequence model, closely related to HMMs, that allows observations to be represented as arbitrary overlapping features (such as word

MAFFT version 5: improvement in accuracy of multiple sequence alignment

by Kazutaka Katoh, Kei-ichi Kuma, Hiroyuki Toh, Takashi Miyata - NUCLEIC ACIDS RES , 2005
"... The accuracy of multiple sequence alignment pro-gram MAFFT has been improved. The new version (5.3) of MAFFT offers new iterative refinement options, H-INS-i, F-INS-i and G-INS-i, in which pairwise alignment information are incorporated into objective function. These new options of MAFFT showed high ..."
Abstract - Cited by 801 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
database. Such improvement was gen-erally observed for most methods, but remarkably large for the new options of MAFFT proposed here. Thus, we made a Ruby script, mafftE.rb, which aligns the input sequences together with their close homologues collected from SwissProt using NCBI-BLAST.

An approach to correlate tandem mass spectral data of peptides with amino acid sequences in a protein database

by Jimmy K. Eng, Ashley L. Mccormack, John R. Yates - J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom , 1994
"... A method to correlate the uninterpreted tandem mass spectra of peptides produced under low energy (lo-50 eV) collision conditions with amino acid sequences in the Genpept database has been developed. In this method the protein database is searched to identify linear amino acid sequences within a mas ..."
Abstract - Cited by 944 (19 self) - Add to MetaCart
mass tolerance of * 1 u of the precursor ion molecular weight. A cross-correlation function is then used to provide a measurement of similarity between the mass-to-charge ratios for the fragment ions predicted from amino acid sequences obtained from the database and the fragment ions observed

Detectability of Discrete Event Systems

by Shaolong Shu, Feng Lin, Hao Ying
"... In this paper, we investigate the detectability problem in discrete event systems. We assume that we do not know initially which state the system is in. The problem is to determine the current and subsequent states of the system based on a sequence of observation. The observation includes partial ev ..."
Abstract - Cited by 806 (14 self) - Add to MetaCart
In this paper, we investigate the detectability problem in discrete event systems. We assume that we do not know initially which state the system is in. The problem is to determine the current and subsequent states of the system based on a sequence of observation. The observation includes partial

Algebraic laws for nondeterminism and concurrency

by Matthew Hennessy, Robin Milner - Journal of the ACM , 1985
"... Abstract. Since a nondeterministic and concurrent program may, in general, communicate repeatedly with its environment, its meaning cannot be presented naturally as an input/output function (as is often done in the denotational approach to semantics). In this paper, an alternative is put forth. Firs ..."
Abstract - Cited by 608 (13 self) - Add to MetaCart
observation congruence class. The paper demonstrates, for a sequence of simple languages expressing finite (terminating) behaviors, that in each case observation congruence can be axiomatized algebraically. Moreover, with the addition of recursion and another simple extension, the algebraic language described

A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein

by Jack Kyte, Russell, F. Doolittle - Journal of Molecular Biology , 1982
"... A computer program that progressively evaluates the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity of a protein along its amino acid sequence has been devised. For this purpose, a hydropathy scale has been composed wherein the hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties of each of the 20 amino acid side-chains is tak ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2287 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
-chains is taken into consideration. The scale is based on an amalgam of experimental observations derived from the literature. The program uses a moving-segment approach that continuously determines the average hydropathy within a segment of predetermined length as it advances through the sequence

The transcriptional program of sporulation in budding yeast

by S. Chu, J. DeRisi, M. Eisen, J. Mulholland, D. Botstein, P. O. Brown, I. Herskowitz - SCIENCE , 1998
"... Diploid cells of budding yeast produce haploid cells through the develop-mental program of sporulation, which consists of meiosis and spore morphogenesis. DNA microarrays containing nearly every yeast gene were used to assay changes in gene expression during sporulation. At least seven distinct temp ..."
Abstract - Cited by 497 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
temporal patterns of induction were observed. The transcription factor Ndt80 appeared to be important for induction of a large group of genes at the end of meiotic prophase. Consensus sequences known or proposed to be responsible for temporal regulation could be identified solely from analysis of sequences

A Tutorial on Visual Servo Control

by Seth Hutchinson, Greg Hager, Peter Corke - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION , 1996
"... This paper provides a tutorial introduction to visual servo control of robotic manipulators. Since the topic spans many disciplines our goal is limited to providing a basic conceptual framework. We begin by reviewing the prerequisite topics from robotics and computer vision, including a brief review ..."
Abstract - Cited by 839 (26 self) - Add to MetaCart
visual servo system must be capable of tracking image features in a sequence of images, we include an overview of feature-based and correlation-based methods for tracking. We conclude the tutorial with a number of observations on the current directions of the research field of visual servo control.

Activity recognition from user-annotated acceleration data

by Ling Bao, Stephen S. Intille , 2004
"... In this work, algorithms are developed and evaluated to detect physical activities from data acquired using five small biaxial accelerometers worn simultaneously on different parts of the body. Acceleration data was collected from 20 subjects without researcher supervision or observation. Subjects ..."
Abstract - Cited by 515 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
In this work, algorithms are developed and evaluated to detect physical activities from data acquired using five small biaxial accelerometers worn simultaneously on different parts of the body. Acceleration data was collected from 20 subjects without researcher supervision or observation
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