Much of the apparent progress in com-munity ecology amounts to little more than re-inventing the wheel, albeit with technical improvements. Many central ideas in the field were stated 6y A.K. Cujunder at the turn of the century. Thereafter, community ecology has moved bath and forth between

The government’s child poverty target: how much progress has been made?

the retention of information over time periods having either fixed or indefinite length. 1 Introduction A major problem in connectionist theory is to develop learning algorithms that can tap the full computational power of neural networks. Much progress has been made with feedforward networks, and attention

and logic, and much progress has been made in developing verification algorithms, heuristics, and tools. This paper provides a survey of the theory of timed automata, and their role in specification and verification of real-time systems.

This documentation is currently under construction, therefore, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information described herein. A much more user-friendly manual is in progress. Revisions will be made available to registered users over the World Wide Web at

years much impressive progress has been made in all aspects of NWP, including the success in model initialization and ensemble forecasts. Eugenia Kalnay’s recent book covers for the first time in the long history of NWP, not only methods for numerical modeling, but also the important related areas

long time, ‘variational ’ problems have been identified mostly with the ‘calculus of variations’. In that venerable subject, built around the minimization of integral functionals, constraints were relatively simple and much of the focus was on infinite-dimensional function spaces. A major theme

nothing directly to do with coding or decoding will show that in some sense belief propagation "converges with high probability to a near-optimum value" of the desired belief on a class of loopy DAGs Progress in the analysis of loopy belief propagation has been made for the case of networks

by avoiding much expensive data labeling efforts. In recent years, transfer learning has emerged as a new learning framework to address this problem. This survey focuses on categorizing and reviewing the current progress on transfer learning for classification, regression and clustering problems

The first annual meeting of Deputy Governors from the emerging markets took place at the BIS in February 1995. It had as its central focus the challenge to central banks (and supervisors) as countries moved towards a more liberal banking system in the context of wider capital account convertibility. There was at that meeting a common sense of unease about short-term capital flows, a good deal of