Results 1 - 10 of 5,409

Secure Group Communications Using Key Graphs

by Chung Kei Wong, Mohamed Gouda , Simon S. Lam - SIGCOMM '98 , 1998
"... Many emerging applications (e.g., teleconference, real-time information services, pay per view, distributed interactive simulation, and collaborative work) are based upon a group communications model, i.e., they require packet delivery from one or more authorized senders to a very large number of au ..."
Abstract - Cited by 556 (17 self) - Add to MetaCart
Many emerging applications (e.g., teleconference, real-time information services, pay per view, distributed interactive simulation, and collaborative work) are based upon a group communications model, i.e., they require packet delivery from one or more authorized senders to a very large number

Vogels, U-Net: a user-level network interface for parallel and distributed computing, in:

by Anindya Basu , Vineet Buch , Werner Vogels , Thorsten Von Eicken - Proceedings of the 15th ACM Symposium on Operating System Principles, ACM, , 1995
"... Abstract The U-Net communication architecture provides processes with a virtual view of a network device to enable user-level access to high-speed communication devices. The architecture, implemented on standard workstations using off-the-shelf ATM communication hardware, removes the kernel from th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 597 (17 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract The U-Net communication architecture provides processes with a virtual view of a network device to enable user-level access to high-speed communication devices. The architecture, implemented on standard workstations using off-the-shelf ATM communication hardware, removes the kernel from

The role of knowledge in discourse comprehension: A construction-integration model

by Walter Kintsch - Psychological Review , 1988
"... In contrast to expectation-based, predictive views of discourse comprehension, a model is developed in which the initial processing is strictly bottom-up. Word meanings are activated, propositions are formed, and inferences and elaborations are produced without regard to the discourse context. Howev ..."
Abstract - Cited by 476 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
In contrast to expectation-based, predictive views of discourse comprehension, a model is developed in which the initial processing is strictly bottom-up. Word meanings are activated, propositions are formed, and inferences and elaborations are produced without regard to the discourse context

A comparative study of energy minimization methods for Markov random fields

by Richard Szeliski, Ramin Zabih, Daniel Scharstein, Olga Veksler, Aseem Agarwala, Carsten Rother, et al. - IN ECCV , 2006
"... One of the most exciting advances in early vision has been the development of efficient energy minimization algorithms. Many early vision tasks require labeling each pixel with some quantity such as depth or texture. While many such problems can be elegantly expressed in the language of Markov Ran ..."
Abstract - Cited by 415 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
Random Fields (MRF’s), the resulting energy minimization problems were widely viewed as intractable. Recently, algorithms such as graph cuts and loopy belief propagation (LBP) have proven to be very powerful: for example, such methods form the basis for almost all the top-performing stereo methods

Delayed internet routing convergence

by Craig Labovitz, Abha Ahuja, Abhijit Bose, Farnam Jahanian - ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review , 2000
"... Abstract—This paper examines the latency in Internet path failure, failover, and repair due to the convergence properties of interdomain routing. Unlike circuit-switched paths which exhibit failover on the order of milliseconds, our experimental mea-surements show that interdomain routers in the pac ..."
Abstract - Cited by 408 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
in the packet-switched Internet may take tens of minutes to reach a consistent view of the network topology after a fault. These delays stem from temporary routing table fluctuations formed during the operation of the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) path selection process on Internet backbone routers. During

A Framework for Expressing the Relationships Between Multiple Views in Requirements Specification

by Bashar Nuseibeh , Jeff Kramer, Anthony Finkelstein - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SOFTWARE ENGINEERING , 1994
"... Composite systems are generally comprised of heterogeneous components whose specifications are developed by many development participants. The requirements of such systems are invariably elicited from multiple perspectives which overlap, complement and contradict each other. Furthermore, these requi ..."
Abstract - Cited by 356 (38 self) - Add to MetaCart
specifications, described and developed using different representation schemes and development strategies. We discuss the notion of interViewPoint communication in the context of this ViewPoints framework, and propose a general model for ViewPoint interaction and integration. We elaborate on some

FUTURE PATHS FOR INTEGER PROGRAMMING AND LINKS TO Artificial Intelligence

by Fred Glover , 1986
"... Scope and Purpose-A summary is provided of some of the recent (and a few not-so-recent) developments that otTer promise for enhancing our ability to solve combinatorial optimization problems. These developments may be usefully viewed as a synthesis of the perspectives of operations research and arti ..."
Abstract - Cited by 379 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
with formally demonstrable convergence properties. Abstract-Integer programming has benefited from many innovations in models and methods. Some of the promising directions for elaborating these innovations in the future may be viewed from a framework that links the perspectives of artificial intelligence

Fuzzy identity-based encryption

by Amit Sahai, Brent Waters - In EUROCRYPT , 2005
"... We introduce a new type of Identity-Based Encryption (IBE) scheme that we call Fuzzy Identity-Based Encryption. In Fuzzy IBE we view an identity as set of descriptive attributes. A Fuzzy IBE scheme allows for a private key for an identity, ω, to decrypt a ciphertext encrypted with an identity, ω ′ , ..."
Abstract - Cited by 377 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
We introduce a new type of Identity-Based Encryption (IBE) scheme that we call Fuzzy Identity-Based Encryption. In Fuzzy IBE we view an identity as set of descriptive attributes. A Fuzzy IBE scheme allows for a private key for an identity, ω, to decrypt a ciphertext encrypted with an identity, ω

On Lattices, Learning with Errors, Random Linear Codes, and Cryptography

by Oded Regev - In STOC , 2005
"... Our main result is a reduction from worst-case lattice problems such as SVP and SIVP to a certain learning problem. This learning problem is a natural extension of the ‘learning from parity with error’ problem to higher moduli. It can also be viewed as the problem of decoding from a random linear co ..."
Abstract - Cited by 364 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
Our main result is a reduction from worst-case lattice problems such as SVP and SIVP to a certain learning problem. This learning problem is a natural extension of the ‘learning from parity with error’ problem to higher moduli. It can also be viewed as the problem of decoding from a random linear

View Maintenance in a Warehousing Environment

by Yue Zhuge , Hector Garcia-Molina, Joachim Hammer, Jennifer Widom - IN PROCEEDINGS OF SIGMOD , 1995
"... A warehouse is a repository of integrated information drawn from remote data sources. Since a warehouse effectively implements materialized views, we must maintain the views as the data sources are updated. This view maintenance problem differs from the traditional one in that the view definition an ..."
Abstract - Cited by 295 (23 self) - Add to MetaCart
, but extra "compensating" queries are used to eliminate anomalies. We also introduce two streamlined versions of ECA for special cases of views and updates, and we present an initial performance study that compares ECA to a view recomputation algorithm in terms of messages transmitted, data
Results 1 - 10 of 5,409