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Motivation through the Design of Work: Test of a Theory. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance,

by ] Richard Hackman , Grec R Oldham , 1976
"... A model is proposed that specifies the conditions under which individuals will become internally motivated to perform effectively on their jobs. The model focuses on the interaction among three classes of variables: (a) the psychological states of employees that must be present for internally motiv ..."
Abstract - Cited by 622 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
A model is proposed that specifies the conditions under which individuals will become internally motivated to perform effectively on their jobs. The model focuses on the interaction among three classes of variables: (a) the psychological states of employees that must be present for internally

Large N field theories, string theory and gravity

by Ofer Aharony, Steven S. Gubser, Juan Maldacena, Hirosi Ooguri, Yaron Oz , 2001
"... We review the holographic correspondence between field theories and string/M theory, focusing on the relation between compactifications of string/M theory on Anti-de Sitter spaces and conformal field theories. We review the background for this correspondence and discuss its motivations and the evide ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1443 (45 self) - Add to MetaCart
We review the holographic correspondence between field theories and string/M theory, focusing on the relation between compactifications of string/M theory on Anti-de Sitter spaces and conformal field theories. We review the background for this correspondence and discuss its motivations

A survey of general-purpose computation on graphics hardware

by John D. Owens, David Luebke, Naga Govindaraju, Mark Harris, Jens Krüger, Aaron E. Lefohn, Tim Purcell , 2007
"... The rapid increase in the performance of graphics hardware, coupled with recent improvements in its programmability, have made graphics hardware acompelling platform for computationally demanding tasks in awide variety of application domains. In this report, we describe, summarize, and analyze the l ..."
Abstract - Cited by 554 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
the latest research in mapping general-purpose computation to graphics hardware. We begin with the technical motivations that underlie general-purpose computation on graphics processors (GPGPU) and describe the hardware and software developments that have led to the recent interest in this field. We then aim

Improved prediction of signal peptides -- SignalP 3.0

by Jannick Dyrløv Bendtsen, Henrik Nielsen, Gunnar von Heijne, Søren Brunak - J. MOL. BIOL. , 2004
"... We describe improvements of the currently most popular method for prediction of classically secreted proteins, SignalP. SignalP consists of two different predictors based on neural network and hidden Markov model algorithms, where both components have been updated. Motivated by the idea that the cle ..."
Abstract - Cited by 654 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
We describe improvements of the currently most popular method for prediction of classically secreted proteins, SignalP. SignalP consists of two different predictors based on neural network and hidden Markov model algorithms, where both components have been updated. Motivated by the idea

THE MAIN MOTIVATING FACTORS DICTATING LANGUAGE CHOICES IN THREE JEWISH WOMEN

by Lisa Hamburger
"... This is an investigation into the motivating factors behind the language choices of three Jewish women living in the Diaspora community of Manchester. Interviews were carried out to assess their various attitudes towards Yiddish, the heritage language of Eastern European Jewry as well as other Jewis ..."
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This is an investigation into the motivating factors behind the language choices of three Jewish women living in the Diaspora community of Manchester. Interviews were carried out to assess their various attitudes towards Yiddish, the heritage language of Eastern European Jewry as well as other

Clustering with Bregman Divergences

by Arindam Banerjee, Srujana Merugu, Inderjit Dhillon, Joydeep Ghosh - JOURNAL OF MACHINE LEARNING RESEARCH , 2005
"... A wide variety of distortion functions are used for clustering, e.g., squared Euclidean distance, Mahalanobis distance and relative entropy. In this paper, we propose and analyze parametric hard and soft clustering algorithms based on a large class of distortion functions known as Bregman divergence ..."
Abstract - Cited by 443 (57 self) - Add to MetaCart
generalizing the basic idea to a very large class of clustering loss functions. There are two main contributions in this paper. First, we pose the hard clustering problem in terms of minimizing the loss in Bregman information, a quantity motivated by rate-distortion theory, and present an algorithm to minimize

Mobile Values, New Names, and Secure Communication

by Martín Abadi, Cédric Fournet , 2001
"... We study the interaction of the "new" construct with a rich but common form of (first-order) communication. This interaction is crucial in security protocols, which are the main motivating examples for our work; it also appears in other programming-language contexts. Specifically, we intro ..."
Abstract - Cited by 372 (17 self) - Add to MetaCart
We study the interaction of the "new" construct with a rich but common form of (first-order) communication. This interaction is crucial in security protocols, which are the main motivating examples for our work; it also appears in other programming-language contexts. Specifically, we

A Systematic Review of Individual Motivational Factors in Orthodontic Treatment: Facial Attractiveness as the Main Motivational Factor in Orthodontic Treatment

by Lusine Samsonyanová , Zdenek Broukal
"... Introduction. Physical, mental, and social consequences of malocclusion may impact the quality of life. The aim of this review is to describe main factors motivating parents for orthodontic treatment for their children. Methods. A systematic review study design was used to identify articles analyzi ..."
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Introduction. Physical, mental, and social consequences of malocclusion may impact the quality of life. The aim of this review is to describe main factors motivating parents for orthodontic treatment for their children. Methods. A systematic review study design was used to identify articles

Posterior Predictive Assessment of Model Fitness Via Realized Discrepancies

by Andrew Gelman, Xiao-li Meng, Hal Stern - Statistica Sinica , 1996
"... Abstract: This paper considers Bayesian counterparts of the classical tests for goodness of fit and their use in judging the fit of a single Bayesian model to the observed data. We focus on posterior predictive assessment, in a framework that also includes conditioning on auxiliary statistics. The B ..."
Abstract - Cited by 348 (39 self) - Add to MetaCart
with three applied examples. The first example, which serves mainly to motivate the work, illustrates the difficulty of classical tests in assessing the fitness of a Poisson model to a positron emission tomography image that is constrained to be nonnegative. The second and third examples illustrate

Principles and methods of Testing Finite State Machines -- a survey

by David Lee, Mihalis Yannakakis - PROCEEDINGS OF IEEE , 1996
"... With advanced computer technology, systems are getting larger to fulfill more complicated tasks, however, they are also becoming less reliable. Consequently, testing is an indispensable part of system design and implementation; yet it has proved to be a formidable task for complex systems. This moti ..."
Abstract - Cited by 345 (16 self) - Add to MetaCart
were motivated mainly by automata theory and sequential circuit testing. The area seemed to have mostly died down until a few years ago when the testing problem was resurrected and is now being studied anew due to its applications to conformance testing of communication protocols. While some old
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