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State Estimation for Large Ensembles

by Richard D. Gill, Serge Massar - Phys. Review A , 2000
"... this paper we present a new bound for W in the multiparameter case which is inspired by the discussion in [15]. This bound expresses in a natural way how one can trade information about one parameter for information about another. The interest of this new bound depends on the precise problem one is ..."
Abstract - Cited by 23 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
this paper we present a new bound for W in the multiparameter case which is inspired by the discussion in [15]. This bound expresses in a natural way how one can trade information about one parameter for information about another. The interest of this new bound depends on the precise problem one is considering:

The ensemble Kalman Filter: Theoretical formulation and practical implementation.

by Geir Evensen - Ocean Dynamics, , 2003
"... Abstract The purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive presentation and interpretation of the Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF) and its numerical implementation. The EnKF has a large user group and numerous publications have discussed applications and theoretical aspects of it. This paper rev ..."
Abstract - Cited by 496 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract The purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive presentation and interpretation of the Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF) and its numerical implementation. The EnKF has a large user group and numerous publications have discussed applications and theoretical aspects of it. This paper

Graph-based Model-Selection Framework for Large Ensembles

by Krisztian Buza, Ros Nanopoulos, Lars Schmidt-thieme
"... Abstract. The intuition behind ensembles is that different prediciton models compensate each other’s errors if one combines them in an appropriate way. In case of large ensembles a lot of different prediction models are available. However, many of them may share similar error characteristics, which ..."
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Abstract. The intuition behind ensembles is that different prediciton models compensate each other’s errors if one combines them in an appropriate way. In case of large ensembles a lot of different prediction models are available. However, many of them may share similar error characteristics, which

Sparse Recovery in Large Ensembles of Kernel Machines

by Vladimir Koltchinskii, Ming Yuan
"... A problem of learning a prediction rule that is approximated in a linear span of a large number of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces is considered. The method is based on penalized empirical risk minimization with ℓ1type complexity penalty. Oracle inequalities on excess risk of such estimators are p ..."
Abstract - Cited by 39 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
A problem of learning a prediction rule that is approximated in a linear span of a large number of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces is considered. The method is based on penalized empirical risk minimization with ℓ1type complexity penalty. Oracle inequalities on excess risk of such estimators

A Language for Large Ensembles of Independently Executing Nodes

by Michael P. Ashley-rollman, Peter Lee, Seth Copen Goldstein, Padmanabhan Pillai, Jason D. Campbell
"... Abstract. We address how to write programs for distributed computing systems in which the network topology can change dynamically. Examples of such systems, which we call ensembles, include programmable sensor networks (where the network topology can change due to failures in the nodes or links) and ..."
Abstract - Cited by 25 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. We address how to write programs for distributed computing systems in which the network topology can change dynamically. Examples of such systems, which we call ensembles, include programmable sensor networks (where the network topology can change due to failures in the nodes or links

Atmospheric Modeling, Data Assimilation and Predictability

by Eugenia Kalnay , 2003
"... Numerical weather prediction (NWP) now provides major guidance in our daily weather forecast. The accuracy of NWP models has improved steadily since the first successful experiment made by Charney, Fj!rtoft and von Neuman (1950). During the past 50 years, a large number of technical papers and repor ..."
Abstract - Cited by 626 (33 self) - Add to MetaCart
Numerical weather prediction (NWP) now provides major guidance in our daily weather forecast. The accuracy of NWP models has improved steadily since the first successful experiment made by Charney, Fj!rtoft and von Neuman (1950). During the past 50 years, a large number of technical papers

Least squares quantization in pcm.

by Stuart P Lloyd - Bell Telephone Laboratories Paper , 1982
"... Abstract-It has long been realized that in pulse-code modulation (PCM), with a given ensemble of signals to handle, the quantum values should be spaced more closely in the voltage regions where the signal amplitude is more likely to fall. It has been shown by Panter and Dite that, in the limit as t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1362 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract-It has long been realized that in pulse-code modulation (PCM), with a given ensemble of signals to handle, the quantum values should be spaced more closely in the voltage regions where the signal amplitude is more likely to fall. It has been shown by Panter and Dite that, in the limit

Adaptive Sampling With the Ensemble Transform . . .

by Craig H. Bishop, Brian J. Etherton, Sharanya J. Majumdar , 2001
"... A suboptimal Kalman filter called the ensemble transform Kalman filter (ET KF) is introduced. Like other Kalman filters, it provides a framework for assimilating observations and also for estimating the effect of observations on forecast error covariance. It differs from other ensemble Kalman filt ..."
Abstract - Cited by 328 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
filters in that it uses ensemble transformation and a normalization to rapidly obtain the prediction error covariance matrix associated with a particular deployment of observational resources. This rapidity enables it to quickly assess the ability of a large number of future feasible sequences

Complex networks: Structure and dynamics

by S. Boccaletti , V. Latora , Y. Moreno , M. Chavez , D.-U. Hwang , 2006
"... Coupled biological and chemical systems, neural networks, social interacting species, the Internet and the World Wide Web, are only a few examples of systems composed by a large number of highly interconnected dynamical units. The first approach to capture the global properties of such systems is t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 435 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
that are at the basis of real networks, and developing models to mimic the growth of a network and reproduce its structural properties. On the other hand, many relevant questions arise when studying complex networks ’ dynamics, such as learning how a large ensemble of dynamical systems that interact through a complex

A.: Redundancy and synergy arising from correlations in large ensembles

by Michele Bezzi, Mathew E. Diamond, Ro Treves - J Comput Neurosci
"... Multielectrode arrays allow recording of the activity of many single neurons, from which correlations can be calculated. The functional roles of correlations can be revealed by the measures of the information conveyed by neuronal activity; a simple formula has been shown to discriminate the informat ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
between pairs of neurons. Positive corrections imply synergy, while negative corrections indicate redundancy. Here, this analysis, previously applied to recordings from small ensembles, is developed further by considering a model of a large ensemble, in which correlations among the signal and noise
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