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A Hierarchical Architecture for Behavior-Based Robots

by Monica N. Nicolescu, Maja J. Mataric - In Proc., First International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems , 2002
"... Behavior-based systems (BBS) have been effective in a variety of applications, but due to their limited use of representation they have not been applied much for more complex problems, such as ones involving temporal sequences, or hierarchical task representations. This paper presents a Hierarchical ..."
Abstract - Cited by 70 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
different tasks. The basis for task representation is the behavior network construct which encodes complex, hierarchical plan-like strategies. The approach is validated in experiments on a Pioneer 2DX mobile robot.

Hierarchical model-based motion estimation

by James R. Bergen, P. Anandan, Th J. Hanna, Rajesh Hingorani , 1992
"... This paper describes a hierarchical estimation framework for the computation of diverse representations of motion information. The key features of the resulting framework (or family of algorithms) a,re a global model that constrains the overall structure of the motion estimated, a local rnodel that ..."
Abstract - Cited by 664 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper describes a hierarchical estimation framework for the computation of diverse representations of motion information. The key features of the resulting framework (or family of algorithms) a,re a global model that constrains the overall structure of the motion estimated, a local rnodel

A Hierarchical Architecture for Behavior-Based Robots

by unknown authors
"... Behavior-based systems (BBS) have been effective in a variety of applications, but due to their limited use of representation they have not been applied much to more complex problems, such as ones involving temporal sequences, or hierarchical task representations. This paper presents an approach to ..."
Abstract - Add to MetaCart
, also enables reusability of behaviors across different tasks. The basis for task representation is the behavior network construct which encodes complex, hierarchical plan-like strategies. The approach is validated in experiments on a Pioneer 2DX mobile robot. 1.

The FF planning system: Fast plan generation through heuristic search

by Jörg Hoffmann, Bernhard Nebel - Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research , 2001
"... We describe and evaluate the algorithmic techniques that are used in the FF planning system. Like the HSP system, FF relies on forward state space search, using a heuristic that estimates goal distances by ignoring delete lists. Unlike HSP's heuristic, our method does not assume facts to be ind ..."
Abstract - Cited by 830 (55 self) - Add to MetaCart
We describe and evaluate the algorithmic techniques that are used in the FF planning system. Like the HSP system, FF relies on forward state space search, using a heuristic that estimates goal distances by ignoring delete lists. Unlike HSP's heuristic, our method does not assume facts

Motivation through the Design of Work: Test of a Theory. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance,

by ] Richard Hackman , Grec R Oldham , 1976
"... A model is proposed that specifies the conditions under which individuals will become internally motivated to perform effectively on their jobs. The model focuses on the interaction among three classes of variables: (a) the psychological states of employees that must be present for internally motiv ..."
Abstract - Cited by 622 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
increasingly prominent as a strategy for attempting to improve simultaneously the productivity and the quality of the work experience of employees in contemporary organizations. Although the benefits of work redesign (or "job enrichment" or "job enlargement") are widely touted

Model Selection and Model Averaging in Phylogenetics: Advantages of Akaike Information Criterion and Bayesian Approaches Over Likelihood Ratio Tests

by David Posada, Thomas R. Buckley , 2004
"... Model selection is a topic of special relevance in molecular phylogenetics that affects many, if not all, stages of phylogenetic inference. Here we discuss some fundamental concepts and techniques of model selection in the context of phylogenetics. We start by reviewing different aspects of the sel ..."
Abstract - Cited by 407 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
of the selection of substitution models in phylogenetics from a theoretical, philosophical and practical point of view, and summarize this comparison in table format. We argue that the most commonly implemented model selection approach, the hierarchical likelihood ratio test, is not the optimal strategy for model

Distance Browsing in Spatial Databases

by Gísli R. Hjaltason, Hanan Samet , 1999
"... Two different techniques of browsing through a collection of spatial objects stored in an R-tree spatial data structure on the basis of their distances from an arbitrary spatial query object are compared. The conventional approach is one that makes use of a k-nearest neighbor algorithm where k is kn ..."
Abstract - Cited by 390 (21 self) - Add to MetaCart
), in which case a query engine can make use of a pipelined strategy. A general incremental nearest neighbor algorithm is presented that is applicable to a large class of hierarchical spatial data structures. This algorithm is adapted to the R-tree and its performance is compared to an existing k

The Fast Downward planning system

by Malte Helmert - Journal of Artifical Intelligence Research , 2006
"... Fast Downward is a classical planning system based on heuristic search. It can deal with general deterministic planning problems encoded in the propositional fragment of PDDL2.2, including advanced features like ADL conditions and effects and derived predicates (axioms). Like other well-known planne ..."
Abstract - Cited by 347 (29 self) - Add to MetaCart
Fast Downward is a classical planning system based on heuristic search. It can deal with general deterministic planning problems encoded in the propositional fragment of PDDL2.2, including advanced features like ADL conditions and effects and derived predicates (axioms). Like other well

Scalable routing strategies for ad hoc wireless networks

by Atsushi Iwata, Ching-chuan Chiang, Guangyu Pei, Mario Gerla, Tsu-wei Chen - IEEE JSAC , 1999
"... In this paper, we consider a large population of mobile stations that are interconnected by a multihop wireless network. The applications of this wireless infrastructure range from ad hoc networking (e.g., collaborative, distributed computing) to disaster recovery (e.g., fire, flood, earthquake), l ..."
Abstract - Cited by 261 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
apart from existing cellular systems and in fact makes its design much more challenging. In this environment, we investigate routing strategies that scale well to large populations and can handle mobility. In addition, we address the need to support multimedia communications, with low latency

Predicting the impacts of climate change on the distribution of species: are bioclimate envelope models useful?

by Richard G Pearson , Terence P Dawson - Global Ecology and Biogeography , 2003
"... ABSTRACT Modelling strategies for predicting the potential impacts of climate change on the natural distribution of species have often focused on the characterization of a species' bioclimate envelope. A number of recent critiques have questioned the validity of this approach by pointing to th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 280 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
ABSTRACT Modelling strategies for predicting the potential impacts of climate change on the natural distribution of species have often focused on the characterization of a species' bioclimate envelope. A number of recent critiques have questioned the validity of this approach by pointing
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