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Results 1 - 10
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302
Clinical Psychology and
, 2015
"... Modality of fear cues affects acoustic startle potentiation ..."
Electrophysiological correlates of rapid spatial orienting towards fearful faces
- Cereb. Cortex
, 2004
"... We investigated the spatio-temporal dynamic of attentional bias towards fearful faces. Twelve participants performed a covert spatial orienting task while recording visual event-related brain potentials (VEPs). Each trial consisted of a pair of faces (one emotional and one neutral) briefly presented ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 106 (6 self)
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been observed in electrophysiological studies of spatial attention using non-emotional cues. In a behavioural control experiment, participants were also better at discriminating the orientation of the bar when it replaced a fearful rather than a neutral face. In addition, VEPs time-locked to the face
Attentional cueing: Fearful body postures capture attention with saccades
"... Arash Sahraie According to theories of attention and emotion, threat-related stimuli (e.g., negative facial expressions) capture and hold attention. Despite these theories, previous examination of attentional cueing by threat showed no enhanced capture at brief durations. One explanation for the ab ..."
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for the absence of attentional capture effects may be related to the sensitivity of the manual response measure employed. Here we extended beyond facial expressions and investigated the time course of orienting attention towards fearful body postures in the exogenous cueing task. Cue duration (20, 40, 60, or 100
Facilitated orienting underlies fearful face-enhanced gaze cueing of spatial location
, 2016
"... Abstract: Faces provide a platform for non-verbal communication through emotional expression and eye gaze. Fearful facial expressions are salient indicators of potential threat within the environment, which automatically capture observers' attention. However, the degree to which fearful facial ..."
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facial expressions facilitate attention to others' gaze is unresolved. Given that fearful gaze indicates the location of potential threat, it was hypothesized that fearful gaze facilitates location processing. To test this hypothesis, a gaze cueing study with fearful and neutral faces assessing
In dubio pro defensio: initial activation of conditioned fear is not cue specific
- Behav. Neurosci
, 2008
"... This study explored the time course of conditioned fear response expression. Two neutral male facial expressions served as conditioned stimuli (CS) in a differential trace conditioning that involved either an aversive (n 14) or a nonaversive (n 12) unconditioned stimulus (UCS) in a between-subject ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 3 (0 self)
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This study explored the time course of conditioned fear response expression. Two neutral male facial expressions served as conditioned stimuli (CS) in a differential trace conditioning that involved either an aversive (n 14) or a nonaversive (n 12) unconditioned stimulus (UCS) in a between
Behavioral theories and the neurophysiology of reward,
- Annu. Rev. Psychol.
, 2006
"... ■ Abstract The functions of rewards are based primarily on their effects on behavior and are less directly governed by the physics and chemistry of input events as in sensory systems. Therefore, the investigation of neural mechanisms underlying reward functions requires behavioral theories that can ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 187 (0 self)
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emotional states of anger, fear, and panic. NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF REWARD BASED ON ANIMAL LEARNING THEORY Primary Reward Neurons responding to liquid or food rewards are found in a number of brain structures, such as orbitofrontal, premotor and prefrontal cortex, striatum, amygdala, and dopamine neurons
Ecological assessments of community disorder: Their relationship to fear of crime and theoretical implications
- American Journal of Community Psychology
, 1996
"... Researchers suggest that fear of crime arises from community disorder, cues in the social and physical environment that are distinct from crime itself Three ecological methods of measuring community disorder are presented: resident perceptions reported in surveys and on-site observations by trained ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 83 (9 self)
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Researchers suggest that fear of crime arises from community disorder, cues in the social and physical environment that are distinct from crime itself Three ecological methods of measuring community disorder are presented: resident perceptions reported in surveys and on-site observations by trained
Cue utilization in communication of emotion in music performance: Relating performance to perception
- Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
, 2000
"... This study describes the utilization of acoustic ues in communication femotions in music performance. Three professional guitarists were asked to perform 3 short melodies to communicate anger, sadness, happiness, and fear to listeners. The resulting performances were analyzed with respect to 5 acous ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 74 (4 self)
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This study describes the utilization of acoustic ues in communication femotions in music performance. Three professional guitarists were asked to perform 3 short melodies to communicate anger, sadness, happiness, and fear to listeners. The resulting performances were analyzed with respect to 5
The Influence of Serotonin on Fear Learning
, 2012
"... Learning of associations between aversive stimuli and predictive cues is the basis of Pavlovian fear conditioning and is driven by a mismatch between expectation and outcome. To investigate whether serotonin modulates the formation of such aversive cue-outcome associations, we used functional magnet ..."
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Learning of associations between aversive stimuli and predictive cues is the basis of Pavlovian fear conditioning and is driven by a mismatch between expectation and outcome. To investigate whether serotonin modulates the formation of such aversive cue-outcome associations, we used functional
FEAR OF SUCCESS: FOUR HYPOTHESES
, 1975
"... In an effort to understand the complicated and often contradictory results of achievement research done with female subjects, Matina.Horner I has put forward the concept of a motive to avoid success. She contends that women are often disrupted in their achievemeqt strivings because of a tendency to ..."
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to avoid success (Homer, 1968). Horner has supported her hypothesis with data gathered for her dissertation: of ninety female college students, presented with a written thematic apperception cue describing a high-achieving coed named Anne, 62 percent wrote stories indicating affiliative loss, unhappiness
Results 1 - 10
of
302
