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Stock prices and top management changes

by Jeroid B. Warner, Ross L. Watfs, Karen H. Wruck - Journal of Financial Economics , 1988
"... This p~er studies the association between a finn's stock returns and subsequent top management chAMes. Con~ieut w~th mmml monitoring of management, there is an inverse relation between the probability of a management change and a firm's share performance. ~ relation can result from monitor ..."
Abstract - Cited by 240 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
between a firm's stock price perfor-mance and subsequent changes in its top management. A top management change is defined as any change in the set of individuals holding the title of chief executive officer (CEO), president, or chairman of the board. The major hypothesis is that the probability of a

Understanding sources of inefficiency in general-purpose chips

by Rehan Hameed, Wajahat Qadeer, Megan Wachs, Omid Azizi, Alex Solomatnikov, Benjamin C. Lee, Stephen Richardson, Christos Kozyrakis, Mark Horowitz - IN ISCA ’10: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 37TH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUMONCOMPUTERARCHITECTURE,TOAPPEAR(2010),IEEEPRESS
"... Due to their high volume, general-purpose processors, and now chip multiprocessors (CMPs), are much more cost effective than ASICs, but lag significantly in terms of performance and energy efficiency. This paper explores the sources of these performance and energy overheads in general-purpose proces ..."
Abstract - Cited by 77 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
that is capable of executing 100s of operations per instruction. This improves performance and energy by an additional 25x and the final customized CMP matches an ASIC solution’s performance within 3x of its energy and within comparable area.

1 Explaining Inefficient Policy Instruments

by Harry De Gorter
"... workshop participants and for funding from World Bank Trust Funds provided by the governments of Japan, the Netherlands (BNPP) and the United Kingdom (DfID). This Working Paper series is designed to promptly disseminate the findings of work in progress for comment before they are finalized. The view ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
. The views expressed are the authors ’ alone and not necessarily those of the World Bank and its Executive Directors, nor the countries they represent, nor of the institutions providing funds for this research project. Explaining Inefficient Policy Instruments Harry de Gorter 1.

Addressing the ZooKeeper Synchronization Inefficiency

by Babak Kalantari, André Schiper
"... Abstract. In this paper we discuss the problem of synchronization in ZooKeeper, a fault-tolerant distributed coordination framework. One of the key features of ZooKeeper is to move away from blocking API such as locks, in order to avoid problems with slow or faulty clients. Instead, it provides an e ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
an event like synchronization mechanism, allowing clients to be notified upon state change on the server. However, such a mechanism leads to very inefficient implementation of synchronization objects such as queues or barriers. We propose a new solution to this problem. The solution is to handle a sequence

Detecting Inefficiently-Used Containers to Avoid Bloat

by Guoqing Xu, Atanas Rountev - ACM SIGPLAN 2010 CONFERENCE ON PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION , 2010
"... Runtime bloat degrades significantly the performance and scalability of software systems. An important source of bloat is the inefficient use of containers. It is expensive to create inefficiently-used containers and to invoke their associated methods, as this may ultimately execute large volumes of ..."
Abstract - Cited by 26 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
Runtime bloat degrades significantly the performance and scalability of software systems. An important source of bloat is the inefficient use of containers. It is expensive to create inefficiently-used containers and to invoke their associated methods, as this may ultimately execute large volumes

Extending Graphplan to Handle Uncertainty & Sensing Actions

by Daniel S. Weld, Corin R. Anderson, David E. Smith - In 5th European Conference on Planning (ECP’99) (Springer-Verlag , 1999
"... If an agent does not have complete information about the world-state, it must reason about alternative possible states of the world and consider whether any of its actions can reduce the uncertainty. Agents controlled by a contingent planner seek to generate a robust plan, that accounts for and hand ..."
Abstract - Cited by 178 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
for and handles all eventualities, in advance of execution. Thus a contingent plan may include sensing actions which gather information that is later used to select between different plan branches. Unfortunately, previous contingent planners suffered defects such as confused semantics, incompleteness

Decentralizing execution of composite web services

by Mangala Gowri Nanda - In OOPSLA ’04: Proceedings of the 19th annual ACM SIGPLAN conference on Object-oriented programming, systems, languages, and applications , 2004
"... Distributed enterprise applications today are increasingly being built from services available over the web. A unit of functionality in this framework is a web service, a software application that exposes a set of “typed ” connections that can be accessed over the web using standard protocols. These ..."
Abstract - Cited by 58 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
. These units can then be composed into a composite web service. BPEL (Business Process Execution Language) is a high-level distributed programming language for creating composite web services. Although a BPEL program invokes services distributed over several servers, the orchestration of these services

Metric: Memory tracing via dynamic binary rewriting to identify cache inefficiencies

by Jaydeep Marathe, Frank Mueller, Tushar Mohan, Sally A. Mckee, Bronis R. De Supinski, Andy Yoo - ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems , 2007
"... With the diverging improvements in CPU speeds and memory access latencies, detecting and removing memory access bottlenecks becomes increasingly important. In this work we present METRIC, a software framework for isolating and understanding such bottlenecks using partial access traces. METRIC extrac ..."
Abstract - Cited by 12 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
extracts access traces from executing programs without special compiler or linker support. We make four primary contributions. First, we present a framework for extracting partial access traces based on dynamic binary rewriting of the executing application. Second, we introduce a novel algorithm

Analysis and Prioritization of Factors Causing the Inefficiency of Domestic Public Construction Projects

by unknown authors , 2013
"... Successful implementations of domestic public construction projects have been increasingly concerned with the efforts to improve the inefficient execution. However, the existing factors causing the inefficient execution have been repeatedly occurred in many projects. This is because the previous stu ..."
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Successful implementations of domestic public construction projects have been increasingly concerned with the efforts to improve the inefficient execution. However, the existing factors causing the inefficient execution have been repeatedly occurred in many projects. This is because the previous

Executive Summary

by unknown authors
"... The health care delivery system in the United States despite being one of the most technologically advanced in the world, still fails to provide evidence-based preventive services and therapies that have been shown to decrease morbidity and mortality in almost half of all patient visits. At the same ..."
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. At the same time that quality deficiencies are being noted, the cost of providing health care in the United States continues to rise at a rate exceeding general inflation or growth in the GDP. Inefficiencies are apparent through over-utilization of expensive and unnecessary procedures, the system‟s focus
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