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On the distribution of the length of the longest increasing subsequence of random permutations

by Jinho Baik, Percy Deift, Kurt Johansson - J. Amer. Math. Soc , 1999
"... Let SN be the group of permutations of 1, 2,...,N. If π ∈ SN,wesaythat π(i1),...,π(ik) is an increasing subsequence in π if i1 <i2 <·· · <ikand π(i1) < π(i2) < ···<π(ik). Let lN (π) be the length of the longest increasing subsequence. For example, if N =5andπis the permutation 5 1 ..."
Abstract - Cited by 495 (33 self) - Add to MetaCart
Let SN be the group of permutations of 1, 2,...,N. If π ∈ SN,wesaythat π(i1),...,π(ik) is an increasing subsequence in π if i1 <i2 <·· · <ikand π(i1) < π(i2) < ···<π(ik). Let lN (π) be the length of the longest increasing subsequence. For example, if N =5andπis the permutation 5 1

Estimating the Support of a High-Dimensional Distribution

by Bernhard Schölkopf, John C. Platt, John Shawe-taylor, Alex J. Smola, Robert C. Williamson , 1999
"... Suppose you are given some dataset drawn from an underlying probability distribution P and you want to estimate a "simple" subset S of input space such that the probability that a test point drawn from P lies outside of S is bounded by some a priori specified between 0 and 1. We propo ..."
Abstract - Cited by 783 (29 self) - Add to MetaCart
Suppose you are given some dataset drawn from an underlying probability distribution P and you want to estimate a "simple" subset S of input space such that the probability that a test point drawn from P lies outside of S is bounded by some a priori specified between 0 and 1. We

PAML: a program package for phylogenetic analysis by maximum likelihood

by Ziheng Yang - COMPUT APPL BIOSCI 13:555–556 , 1997
"... PAML, currently in version 1.2, is a package of programs for phylogenetic analyses of DNA and protein sequences using the method of maximum likelihood (ML). The programs can be used for (i) maximum likelihood estimation of evolutionary parameters such as branch lengths in a phylogenetic tree, the tr ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1459 (17 self) - Add to MetaCart
PAML, currently in version 1.2, is a package of programs for phylogenetic analyses of DNA and protein sequences using the method of maximum likelihood (ML). The programs can be used for (i) maximum likelihood estimation of evolutionary parameters such as branch lengths in a phylogenetic tree

Raptor codes

by Amin Shokrollahi - IEEE Transactions on Information Theory , 2006
"... LT-Codes are a new class of codes introduced in [1] for the purpose of scalable and fault-tolerant distribution of data over computer networks. In this paper we introduce Raptor Codes, an extension of LT-Codes with linear time encoding and decoding. We will exhibit a class of universal Raptor codes: ..."
Abstract - Cited by 577 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
LT-Codes are a new class of codes introduced in [1] for the purpose of scalable and fault-tolerant distribution of data over computer networks. In this paper we introduce Raptor Codes, an extension of LT-Codes with linear time encoding and decoding. We will exhibit a class of universal Raptor codes

Dynamic Bayesian Networks: Representation, Inference and Learning

by Kevin Patrick Murphy , 2002
"... Modelling sequential data is important in many areas of science and engineering. Hidden Markov models (HMMs) and Kalman filter models (KFMs) are popular for this because they are simple and flexible. For example, HMMs have been used for speech recognition and bio-sequence analysis, and KFMs have bee ..."
Abstract - Cited by 770 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
random variable. DBNs generalize KFMs by allowing arbitrary probability distributions, not just (unimodal) linear-Gaussian. In this thesis, I will discuss how to represent many different kinds of models as DBNs, how to perform exact and approximate inference in DBNs, and how to learn DBN models from

A new approach to the maximum flow problem

by Andrew V. Goldberg, Robert E. Tarjan - JOURNAL OF THE ACM , 1988
"... All previously known efficient maximum-flow algorithms work by finding augmenting paths, either one path at a time (as in the original Ford and Fulkerson algorithm) or all shortest-length augmenting paths at once (using the layered network approach of Dinic). An alternative method based on the pre ..."
Abstract - Cited by 672 (33 self) - Add to MetaCart
All previously known efficient maximum-flow algorithms work by finding augmenting paths, either one path at a time (as in the original Ford and Fulkerson algorithm) or all shortest-length augmenting paths at once (using the layered network approach of Dinic). An alternative method based

Capacity of a Mobile Multiple-Antenna Communication Link in Rayleigh Flat Fading

by Thomas L. Marzetta, Bertrand M. Hochwald
"... We analyze a mobile wireless link comprising M transmitter and N receiver antennas operating in a Rayleigh flat-fading environment. The propagation coefficients between every pair of transmitter and receiver antennas are statistically independent and unknown; they remain constant for a coherence int ..."
Abstract - Cited by 495 (22 self) - Add to MetaCart
independent matrices: a T T isotropically distributed unitary matrix times a certain T M random matrix that is diagonal, real, and nonnegative. This result enables us to determine capacity for many interesting cases. We conclude that, for a fixed number of antennas, as the length of the coherence interval

Robust Distributed Network Localization with Noisy Range Measurements

by David Moore, John Leonard, Daniela Rus, Seth Teller , 2004
"... This paper describes a distributed, linear-time algorithm for localizing sensor network nodes in the presence of range measurement noise and demonstrates the algorithm on a physical network. We introduce the probabilistic notion of robust quadrilaterals as a way to avoid flip ambiguities that otherw ..."
Abstract - Cited by 403 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper describes a distributed, linear-time algorithm for localizing sensor network nodes in the presence of range measurement noise and demonstrates the algorithm on a physical network. We introduce the probabilistic notion of robust quadrilaterals as a way to avoid flip ambiguities

The two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution derived from a stable subordinator.

by Jim Pitman, Marc Yor , 1995
"... The two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution, denoted pd(ff; `), is a distribution on the set of decreasing positive sequences with sum 1. The usual Poisson-Dirichlet distribution with a single parameter `, introduced by Kingman, is pd(0; `). Known properties of pd(0; `), including the Markov ..."
Abstract - Cited by 356 (33 self) - Add to MetaCart
of Brownian motion and Bessel processes. For 0 ! ff ! 1, pd(ff; 0) is the asymptotic distribution of ranked lengths of excursions of a Markov chain away from a state whose recurrence time distribution is in the domain of attraction of a stable law of index ff. Formulae in this case trace back to work

TileBars: Visualization of Term Distribution Information in Full Text Information Access

by Marti A. Hearst , 1995
"... The field of information retrieval has traditionally focused on textbases consisting of titles and abstracts. As a consequence, many underlying assumptions must be altered for retrieval from full-length text collections. This paper argues for making use of text structure when retrieving from full te ..."
Abstract - Cited by 341 (10 self) - Add to MetaCart
text documents, and presents a visualization paradigm, called TileBars, that demonstrates the usefulness of explicit term distribution information in Boolean-type queries. TileBars simultaneously and compactly indicate relative document length, query term frequency, and query term distribution
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