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Chaff: Engineering an Efficient SAT Solver

by Matthew W. Moskewicz , Conor F. Madigan, Ying Zhao, Lintao Zhang, Sharad Malik , 2001
"... Boolean Satisfiability is probably the most studied of combinatorial optimization/search problems. Significant effort has been devoted to trying to provide practical solutions to this problem for problem instances encountered in a range of applications in Electronic Design Automation (EDA), as well ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1350 (18 self) - Add to MetaCart
. In this paper we describe the development of a new complete solver, Chaff, which achieves significant performance gains through careful engineering of all aspects of the search – especially a particularly efficient implementation of Boolean constraint propagation (BCP) and a novel low overhead decision strategy

Efficient graph-based image segmentation.

by Pedro F Felzenszwalb , Daniel P Huttenlocher - International Journal of Computer Vision, , 2004
"... Abstract. This paper addresses the problem of segmenting an image into regions. We define a predicate for measuring the evidence for a boundary between two regions using a graph-based representation of the image. We then develop an efficient segmentation algorithm based on this predicate, and show ..."
Abstract - Cited by 940 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. This paper addresses the problem of segmenting an image into regions. We define a predicate for measuring the evidence for a boundary between two regions using a graph-based representation of the image. We then develop an efficient segmentation algorithm based on this predicate, and show

Efficient region tracking with parametric models of geometry and illumination

by Gregory D. Hager, Peter N. Belhumeur - PAMI , 1998
"... Abstract—As an object moves through the field of view of a camera, the images of the object may change dramatically. This is not simply due to the translation of the object across the image plane. Rather, complications arise due to the fact that the object undergoes changes in pose relative to the v ..."
Abstract - Cited by 563 (30 self) - Add to MetaCart
to the viewing camera, changes in illumination relative to light sources, and may even become partially or fully occluded. In this paper, we develop an efficient, general framework for object tracking—one which addresses each of these complications. We first develop a computationally efficient method

Efficient and Effective Clustering Methods for Spatial Data Mining

by Raymond T. Ng, Jiawei Han , 1994
"... Spatial data mining is the discovery of interesting relationships and characteristics that may exist implicitly in spatial databases. In this paper, we explore whether clustering methods have a role to play in spatial data mining. To this end, we develop a new clustering method called CLARANS which ..."
Abstract - Cited by 709 (37 self) - Add to MetaCart
Spatial data mining is the discovery of interesting relationships and characteristics that may exist implicitly in spatial databases. In this paper, we explore whether clustering methods have a role to play in spatial data mining. To this end, we develop a new clustering method called CLARANS which

The Contourlet Transform: An Efficient Directional Multiresolution Image Representation

by Minh N. Do, Martin Vetterli - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING
"... The limitations of commonly used separable extensions of one-dimensional transforms, such as the Fourier and wavelet transforms, in capturing the geometry of image edges are well known. In this paper, we pursue a “true” two-dimensional transform that can capture the intrinsic geometrical structure t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 513 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
that is key in visual information. The main challenge in exploring geometry in images comes from the discrete nature of the data. Thus, unlike other approaches, such as curvelets, that first develop a transform in the continuous domain and then discretize for sampled data, our approach starts with a discrete

An Energy-Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

by Wei Ye, John Heidemann, Deborah Estrin , 2002
"... This paper proposes S-MAC, a medium-access control (MAC) protocol designed for wireless sensor networks. Wireless sensor networks use battery-operated computing and sensing devices. A network of these devices will collaborate for a common application such as environmental monitoring. We expect senso ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1517 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
passing to reduce contention latency for sensor-network applications that require store-andforward processing as data move through the network. We evaluate our implementation of S-MAC over a sample sensor node, the Mote, developed at University of California, Berkeley. The experiment results show that

Efficient dispersal of information for security, load balancing, and fault tolerance

by Michael Rabin - Journal of the ACM , 1989
"... Abstract. An Information Dispersal Algorithm (IDA) is developed that breaks a file F of length L = ( F ( into n pieces F,, 1 5 i 5 n, each of length ( F, 1 = L/m, so that every m pieces suffice for reconstructing F. Dispersal and reconstruction are computationally efficient. The sum of the lengths ..."
Abstract - Cited by 561 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract. An Information Dispersal Algorithm (IDA) is developed that breaks a file F of length L = ( F ( into n pieces F,, 1 5 i 5 n, each of length ( F, 1 = L/m, so that every m pieces suffice for reconstructing F. Dispersal and reconstruction are computationally efficient. The sum of the lengths

Cooperative diversity in wireless networks: efficient protocols and outage behavior

by J. Nicholas Laneman, David N. C. Tse, Gregory W. Wornell - IEEE TRANS. INFORM. THEORY , 2004
"... We develop and analyze low-complexity cooperative diversity protocols that combat fading induced by multipath propagation in wireless networks. The underlying techniques exploit space diversity available through cooperating terminals’ relaying signals for one another. We outline several strategies ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2009 (31 self) - Add to MetaCart
We develop and analyze low-complexity cooperative diversity protocols that combat fading induced by multipath propagation in wireless networks. The underlying techniques exploit space diversity available through cooperating terminals’ relaying signals for one another. We outline several strategies

A Transformation System for Developing Recursive Programs

by R. M. Burstall, John Darlington , 1977
"... A system of rules for transforming programs is described, with the programs in the form of recursion equations An initially very simple, lucid. and hopefully correct program IS transformed into a more efficient one by altering the recursion structure Illustrative examples of program transformations ..."
Abstract - Cited by 649 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
A system of rules for transforming programs is described, with the programs in the form of recursion equations An initially very simple, lucid. and hopefully correct program IS transformed into a more efficient one by altering the recursion structure Illustrative examples of program transformations

Program Analysis and Specialization for the C Programming Language

by Lars Ole Andersen , 1994
"... Software engineers are faced with a dilemma. They want to write general and wellstructured programs that are flexible and easy to maintain. On the other hand, generality has a price: efficiency. A specialized program solving a particular problem is often significantly faster than a general program. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 629 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
with efficiency. This thesis presents an automatic partial evaluator for the Ansi C programming language. The content of this thesis is analysis and transformation of C programs. We develop several analyses that support the transformation of a program into its generating extension. A generating extension is a
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