Results 1 - 10 of 53,130

The Nash Bargaining Solution in Economic Modeling

by Ken Binmore, Ariel Rubinstein, Asher Wolinsky - Rand Journal of Economics , 1986
"... This article establishes the relationship between the static axiomatic theory of bargaining and the sequential strategic approach to bargaining. We consider two strategic models of alternating offers. The models differ in the source of the incentive of the bargaining parties to reach agreement: the ..."
Abstract - Cited by 563 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
the incentive to settle and with the proper disagreement jfoint chosen. The results provide a guide for the application of the Nash bar-gaining solution in economic modelling. 1.

A Strategic Model of Social and Economic Networks

by Matthew O. Jackson, Asher Wolinsky - CMSEMS Discussion Paper 1098, Northwestern University, revised , 1995
"... We study the stability and efficiency of social and economic networks, when selfinterested individuals can form or sever links. First, for two stylized models, we characterize the stable and efficient networks. There does not always exist a stable network that is efficient. Next, we show that this t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 664 (22 self) - Add to MetaCart
We study the stability and efficiency of social and economic networks, when selfinterested individuals can form or sever links. First, for two stylized models, we characterize the stable and efficient networks. There does not always exist a stable network that is efficient. Next, we show

Software Engineering Economics

by Barry W. Boehm , 1981
"... Abstract—This paper summarizes the current state of the art and recent trends in software engineering economics. It provides an overview of economic analysis techniques and their applicability to software engineering and management. It surveys the field of software cost estimation, including the maj ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1647 (55 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract—This paper summarizes the current state of the art and recent trends in software engineering economics. It provides an overview of economic analysis techniques and their applicability to software engineering and management. It surveys the field of software cost estimation, including

Increasing Returns and Economic Geography

by Paul Krugman - Journal of Political Economy , 1991
"... This paper develops a simple model that shows how a country can endogenously become differentiated into an industrialized "core" and an agricultural "periphery. " In order to realize scale economies while minimizing transport costs, manufacturing firms tend to locate in the regio ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1811 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
of factors of production in space-occupies a relatively small part of standard economic analysis. International trade theory, in particular, conventionally treats nations as dimensionless points (and frequently assumes zero transportation costs between countries as well). Admittedly, models descended from

A Contribution to the Empirics of Economic Growth

by N. Gregory Mankiw, David Romer, David N. Weil - Quarterly Journal of Economics , 1992
"... This paper examines whether the Solow growth model is consistent with the international variation in the standard of living. It shows that an augmented Solow model that includes accumulation of human as well as physical capital provides an excellent description of the cross-country data. The paper a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1258 (12 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper examines whether the Solow growth model is consistent with the international variation in the standard of living. It shows that an augmented Solow model that includes accumulation of human as well as physical capital provides an excellent description of the cross-country data. The paper

Employment Fluctuations with Equilibrium Wage Stickiness,” American Economic Review,

by Robert E Hall , George Akerlof , Anthony Fai Chung , Kenneth Judd , Narayana Kocherlakota , John Muellbauer , Garey Ramey , Felix Reichling , Robert Shimer , Robert Solow , 2005
"... Modern economies experience substantial fluctuations in aggregate output and employment. In recessions, employment falls and unemployment rises. In the years immediately after a recession, the labor market is slackunemployment remains high and the vacancy rate and other measures of employer recruit ..."
Abstract - Cited by 542 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
to driving forces. My characterization of wage stickiness is rather different from earlier ideas of wage rigidity and more closely integrated with the matching process. The model describes an economic equilibrium and overcomes the arbitrary disequilibrium character of earlier sticky-wage models. A line

Monetary Policy Shocks: What Have we Learned and to What End?

by Lawrence J. Christiano, Martin Eichenbaum , Charles L. Evans , 1998
"... This paper reviews recent research that grapples with the question: What happens after an exogenous shock to monetary policy? We argue that this question is interesting because it lies at the center of a particular approach to assessing the empirical plausibility of structural economic models that c ..."
Abstract - Cited by 988 (26 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper reviews recent research that grapples with the question: What happens after an exogenous shock to monetary policy? We argue that this question is interesting because it lies at the center of a particular approach to assessing the empirical plausibility of structural economic models

Monopolistic competition and optimum product diversity. The American Economic Review,

by Avinash K Dixit , Joseph E Stiglitz , Harold Hotelling , Nicholas Stern , Kelvin Lancaster , Stiglitz , 1977
"... The basic issue concerning production in welfare economics is whether a market solution will yield the socially optimum kinds and quantities of commodities. It is well known that problems can arise for three broad reasons: distributive justice; external effects; and scale economies. This paper is c ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1911 (5 self) - Add to MetaCart
The basic issue concerning production in welfare economics is whether a market solution will yield the socially optimum kinds and quantities of commodities. It is well known that problems can arise for three broad reasons: distributive justice; external effects; and scale economies. This paper

Bayesian Analysis of Stochastic Volatility Models

by Eric Jacquier, Nicholas G. Polson, Peter E. Rossi , 1994
"... this article is to develop new methods for inference and prediction in a simple class of stochastic volatility models in which logarithm of conditional volatility follows an autoregressive (AR) times series model. Unlike the autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (ARCH) and gener- alized ARCH ..."
Abstract - Cited by 601 (26 self) - Add to MetaCart
found in many economic time series has fostered an explosion in the use of ARCH models. On the other hand, the likelihood function for stochastic volatility models is difficult to evaluate, and hence these models have had limited empirical application

A Simple Model of Capital Market Equilibrium with Incomplete Information

by Robert C. Merton - JOURNAL OF FINANCE , 1987
"... The sphere of modern financial economics encompases finance, micro investment theory and much of the economics of uncertainty. As is evident from its influence on other branches of economics including public finance, industrial organization and monetary theory, the boundaries of this sphere are both ..."
Abstract - Cited by 756 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
The sphere of modern financial economics encompases finance, micro investment theory and much of the economics of uncertainty. As is evident from its influence on other branches of economics including public finance, industrial organization and monetary theory, the boundaries of this sphere
Results 1 - 10 of 53,130