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Personality similarity in twins reared apart and together

by Alike Tellegen, Thomas J. Bouchard, Kimerly J. Wilcox, Nancy L. Segal, David T. Lykken, Stephen Rich - and Evolutionary Psychology – ISSN 1474-7049 – Volume 1. 2003. 94 One’s Twin: Perceived Social Closeness and Familiarity , 1988
"... We administered the Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire (MPQ) to 217 monozygotic and 114 dizygotic reared-together adult twin pairs and 44 monozygotic and 27 dizygotic reared-apart adult twin pairs. A four-parameter biometric model (incorporating genetic, additive versus nonadditive, shared f ..."
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We administered the Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire (MPQ) to 217 monozygotic and 114 dizygotic reared-together adult twin pairs and 44 monozygotic and 27 dizygotic reared-apart adult twin pairs. A four-parameter biometric model (incorporating genetic, additive versus nonadditive, shared

Genetic Regulation of Immunoglobulin and Specific Antibody Levels in Twins Reared Apart

by Peter F. Kohler, Victor J. Rivera, Elke D. Eckert, Thomas J. Bouchard, Leonard L. Heston
"... We studied the effect of the same genetic but different envi-ronmental factors on total immunoglobulin and specific antibody levels in twins reared apart. Sera were analyzed from 26 monozygotic (MZ) and 10 dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs, who were separated on average 2 mo after birth and reared apart. To ..."
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We studied the effect of the same genetic but different envi-ronmental factors on total immunoglobulin and specific antibody levels in twins reared apart. Sera were analyzed from 26 monozygotic (MZ) and 10 dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs, who were separated on average 2 mo after birth and reared apart

Genetic and Environmental Influences on Eating Behavior- A Study of Twin Pairs Reared Apart or Reared Together

by Sonya J. Elder, Michael C. Neale, Paul J. Fuss, Alice H. Lichtenstein, Andrew S, Megan A. Mccrory, Thomas J. Bouchard, Edward Saltzman, B. Roberts
"... This study examined the relative influence of genetic versus environmental factors on specific aspects of eating behavior. Adult monozygotic twins (22 pairs and 3 singleton reared apart, 38 pairs and 9 singleton reared together, age 18–76 years, BMI 17–43 kg/m2) completed the Three Factor Eating Que ..."
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This study examined the relative influence of genetic versus environmental factors on specific aspects of eating behavior. Adult monozygotic twins (22 pairs and 3 singleton reared apart, 38 pairs and 9 singleton reared together, age 18–76 years, BMI 17–43 kg/m2) completed the Three Factor Eating

STUDIES ON IDENTICAL TWINS REARED APART

by Carl Ratner
"... Ten studies on identical twins reared apart are reviewed to determine if they substantiate a genetic component of schizophrenia. These studies have not eliminated likely social causes of schizophrenia in the twins, and therefore the origins of schizophrenia remain unsolved. Adherents of the theory t ..."
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that schizophrenia is genetically inherited, point to studies on iden-tical twins reared apart as verifying their position. These studies have found several pairs of wins concordant for schizophrenia in which the two individuals were brought up apart from each other. Given this social separation, the explanation

Normal and abnormal personality traits: Evidence for genetic and environmental relationships in the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart

by Kristian E Markon , Robert F Krueger , Thomas J Bouchard Jr , I Irving , Gottesman - Journal of Personality , 2002
"... ABSTRACT Recent studies have demonstrated substantial correlations between normal and abnormal personality traits. Yet little is known about how these correlations are mediated genetically and environmentally: Do normal and abnormal personality traits stem from the same underlying genes and environ ..."
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and environments? We addressed this question using data from 128 monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs in the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart (MISTRA). Additive genetic and nonshared environmental correlations between scales of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) -an index of abnormal

An Excess of the PisAlIele in Dizygotic Twins and Their Mothers

by P. Clark, N. G. Martin
"... Summary. A significant excess of the aI-antitrypsin (protease inhibitor) PiS allele has been found in 147 pairs of dizygotic (DZ) twins, but frequencies in 170 pairs of monozygotic (MZ) twins do not differ from those in a sample of 1007 blood donors. In 51 mothers of DZ twins the frequency of the Pi ..."
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Summary. A significant excess of the aI-antitrypsin (protease inhibitor) PiS allele has been found in 147 pairs of dizygotic (DZ) twins, but frequencies in 170 pairs of monozygotic (MZ) twins do not differ from those in a sample of 1007 blood donors. In 51 mothers of DZ twins the frequency

ARTICLE HLA and Genomewide Allele Sharing in Dizygotic Twins

by Grant W. Montgomery, Gu Zhu, Jouke Jan Hottenga, David L. Duffy, Andrew C. Heath, Dorret I. Boomsma, Nicholas G. Martin, Peter M. Visscher
"... Gametic selection during fertilization or the effects of specific genotypes on the viability of embryos may cause a skewed transmission of chromosomes to surviving offspring. A recent analysis of transmission distortion in humans reported significant excess sharing among full siblings. Dizygotic (DZ ..."
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(DZ) twin pairs are a special case of the simultaneous survival of two genotypes, and there have been reports of DZ pairs with excess allele sharing around the HLA locus, a candidate locus for embryo survival. We performed an allele-sharing study of 1,592 DZ twin pairs from two independent Australian

Brown syndrome in one pair of dizygotic twins: a case report

by Abbas Attarzadeh, Abbas Hoseinirad, Feisal Rahat , 2010
"... This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ..."
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This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License

Individual differences in locus of control during the second half of the life span for identical and fraternal twins reared apart and at Penn State U niversity (Paterno Lib) on M ay 11, 2016 http://geronj.oxfordjournals.org/ D ow nloaded from P220 HARRIS

by Nancy L. Pedersen, Margaret Gatz, Robert Plomin, John R. Nesselroade, Gerald E. Mcclearn - Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences , 1989
"... The relative influences of genetic and environmental factors for components of locus of control (LOC) were examined in the Swedish Adoption/Twin Study of Aging. The sample consisted of 84 pairs of monozygotic twins separated at an early age and reared apart, 173 pairs of dizygotic twins reared apart ..."
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The relative influences of genetic and environmental factors for components of locus of control (LOC) were examined in the Swedish Adoption/Twin Study of Aging. The sample consisted of 84 pairs of monozygotic twins separated at an early age and reared apart, 173 pairs of dizygotic twins reared

doi:10.1155/2012/125367 Clinical Study Urticaria in Monozygotic and Dizygotic Twins

by Simon Francis Thomsen, Sophie Van Der Sluis, Kirsten Ohm Kyvik, Vibeke Backer
"... Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Aim. To identify risk factors for urticaria, to determine the relative proportion of the susceptibility to urticaria that is due to genetic factors in an a ..."
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in an adult clinical twin sample, and to further determine whether the genetic susceptibility to urticaria overlaps with the genetic susceptibility to atopic diseases. Methods. A total of 256 complete twin pairs and 63 single twins, who were selected from sibships with self-reported asthma via a questionnaire
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