The manufacturing sectors of less developed countries (LDCs) have traditionally been relatively protected. They have also been subject to heavy regulation, much of which is biased in favor of large enterprises. Accordingly, it is often argued that manufacturers in these countries perform poorly

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What policies are needed so that reforms in agricultural subsidies in developed countries can translate into real benefi ts for poor farmers and for the environment in developing countries? Agricultural subsidies are one of the factors determining whether and how agriculture helps the poor

OSS for health care in developing countries: Comparative case studies of DHIS2 and patient based systems in Ethiopia and Vietnam

increases and later decreases during the process of economic development—emerges as a clear empirical regularity. However, this relation does not explain the bulk of variations in inequality across countries or over time.

The current school of thought in the growth literature appears to favor international openness as the appropriate strategy for generating sustainable growth in developing countries. Relatedly, the import-substituting (IS) paradigm that appeared to dominate

IT as an institutional actor in developing countries

IT as an institutional actor in developing countries

problems in developing countries and to commission collaborative research between Australian and developing country researchers in fields where Australia has a special research competence. Where trade names are used this does not constitute endorsement of nor discrimination against any product

with cities, neighbouring countries, and the rest of the world. That is the first problem. The second is that world trade in agricultural and agro-industrial products has grown slower than general trade – and developing countries have not been able to capture as large a share of trade growth in agriculture