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Elastically deformable models

by Demetri Terzopoulos - Computer Graphics , 1987
"... The goal of visual modeling research is to develop mathematical models and associated algorithms for the analysis and synthesis of visual information. Image analysis and synthesis characterize the domains of computer vision and computer graphics, respectively. For nearly three decades, the vision an ..."
Abstract - Cited by 883 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
to control the creation and evolution of models. Mathematically, the approach prescribes systems of dynamic (ordinary and partial) differential equations to govern model behavior. These equations of motion may be

Deformable models in medical image analysis: A survey

by Tim Mcinerney, Demetri Terzopoulos - Medical Image Analysis , 1996
"... This article surveys deformable models, a promising and vigorously researched computer-assisted medical image analysis technique. Among model-based techniques, deformable models offer a unique and powerful approach to image analysis that combines geometry, physics, and approximation theory. They hav ..."
Abstract - Cited by 591 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
. This article reviews the rapidly expanding body of work on the development and application of deformable models to problems of fundamental importance in medical image analysis, includingsegmentation, shape representation, matching, and motion tracking.

A Survey of Computer Vision-Based Human Motion Capture

by Thomas B. Moeslund, Erik Granum - Computer Vision and Image Understanding , 2001
"... A comprehensive survey of computer vision-based human motion capture literature from the past two decades is presented. The focus is on a general overview based on a taxonomy of system functionalities, broken down into four processes: initialization, tracking, pose estimation, and recognition. Each ..."
Abstract - Cited by 515 (14 self) - Add to MetaCart
A comprehensive survey of computer vision-based human motion capture literature from the past two decades is presented. The focus is on a general overview based on a taxonomy of system functionalities, broken down into four processes: initialization, tracking, pose estimation, and recognition. Each

Nonrigid registration using free-form deformations: Application to breast MR images

by D. Rueckert, L. I. Sonoda, C. Hayes, D. L. G. Hill, M. O. Leach, D. J. Hawkes - IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging , 1999
"... Abstract — In this paper we present a new approach for the nonrigid registration of contrast-enhanced breast MRI. A hierarchical transformation model of the motion of the breast has been developed. The global motion of the breast is modeled by an affine transformation while the local breast motion i ..."
Abstract - Cited by 697 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
nonrigid registration algorithm to those obtained using rigid and affine registration techniques. The results clearly indicate that the nonrigid registration algorithm is much better able to recover the motion and deformation of the breast than rigid or affine registration algorithms. I.

Spatio-temporal energy models for the Perception of Motion

by Edward H. Adelson, James R. Bergen - J. OPT. SOC. AM. A , 1985
"... A motion sequence may be represented as a single pattern in x-y-t space; a velocity of motion corresponds to a three-dimensional orientation in this space. Motion sinformation can be extracted by a system that responds to the oriented spatiotemporal energy. We discuss a class of models for human mot ..."
Abstract - Cited by 904 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
A motion sequence may be represented as a single pattern in x-y-t space; a velocity of motion corresponds to a three-dimensional orientation in this space. Motion sinformation can be extracted by a system that responds to the oriented spatiotemporal energy. We discuss a class of models for human

Actions as space-time shapes

by Lena Gorelick, Moshe Blank, Eli Shechtman, Michal Irani, Ronen Basri - IN ICCV , 2005
"... Human action in video sequences can be seen as silhouettes of a moving torso and protruding limbs undergoing articulated motion. We regard human actions as three-dimensional shapes induced by the silhouettes in the space-time volume. We adopt a recent approach [14] for analyzing 2D shapes and genera ..."
Abstract - Cited by 651 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
Human action in video sequences can be seen as silhouettes of a moving torso and protruding limbs undergoing articulated motion. We regard human actions as three-dimensional shapes induced by the silhouettes in the space-time volume. We adopt a recent approach [14] for analyzing 2D shapes

Recognizing human actions: A local SVM approach

by Christian Schüldt, Ivan Laptev, Barbara Caputo - In ICPR , 2004
"... Local space-time features capture local events in video and can be adapted to the size, the frequency and the velocity of moving patterns. In this paper we demonstrate how such features can be used for recognizing complex motion patterns. We construct video representations in terms of local space-ti ..."
Abstract - Cited by 758 (20 self) - Add to MetaCart
Local space-time features capture local events in video and can be adapted to the size, the frequency and the velocity of moving patterns. In this paper we demonstrate how such features can be used for recognizing complex motion patterns. We construct video representations in terms of local space

The Visual Analysis of Human Movement: A Survey

by D. M. Gavrila - Computer Vision and Image Understanding , 1999
"... The ability to recognize humans and their activities by vision is key for a machine to interact intelligently and effortlessly with a human-inhabited environment. Because of many potentially important applications, “looking at people ” is currently one of the most active application domains in compu ..."
Abstract - Cited by 743 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
in computer vision. This survey identifies a number of promising applications and provides an overview of recent developments in this domain. The scope of this survey is limited to work on whole-body or hand motion; it does not include work on human faces. The emphasis is on discussing the various

Unsupervised learning of human action categories using spatial-temporal words

by Juan Carlos Niebles, Hongcheng Wang, Li Fei-fei - In Proc. BMVC , 2006
"... Imagine a video taken on a sunny beach, can a computer automatically tell what is happening in the scene? Can it identify different human activities in the video, such as water surfing, people walking and lying on the beach? To automatically classify or localize different actions in video sequences ..."
Abstract - Cited by 494 (8 self) - Add to MetaCart
Imagine a video taken on a sunny beach, can a computer automatically tell what is happening in the scene? Can it identify different human activities in the video, such as water surfing, people walking and lying on the beach? To automatically classify or localize different actions in video sequences

Pictorial Structures for Object Recognition

by Pedro F. Felzenszwalb, Daniel P. Huttenlocher - IJCV , 2003
"... In this paper we present a statistical framework for modeling the appearance of objects. Our work is motivated by the pictorial structure models introduced by Fischler and Elschlager. The basic idea is to model an object by a collection of parts arranged in a deformable configuration. The appearance ..."
Abstract - Cited by 816 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
In this paper we present a statistical framework for modeling the appearance of objects. Our work is motivated by the pictorial structure models introduced by Fischler and Elschlager. The basic idea is to model an object by a collection of parts arranged in a deformable configuration
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