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Pervasive Computing: Vision and Challenges

by M. Satyanarayanan - IEEE Personal Communications , 2001
"... This paper discusses the challenges in computer systems research posed by the emerging field of pervasive computing. It first examines the relationship of this new field to its predecessors: distributed systems and mobile computing. It then identifies four new research thrusts: effective use of smar ..."
Abstract - Cited by 686 (22 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper discusses the challenges in computer systems research posed by the emerging field of pervasive computing. It first examines the relationship of this new field to its predecessors: distributed systems and mobile computing. It then identifies four new research thrusts: effective use

The Challenges of Mobile Computing

by George H. Forman, John Zahorjan - IEEE Computer , 1994
"... this article we focus on the issues pertinent to software designers without delving into the lower level details of the hardware realization of mobile computers. We look at some promising approaches under investigation and also consider their limitations. The many issues to be dealt with stem from t ..."
Abstract - Cited by 448 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
this article we focus on the issues pertinent to software designers without delving into the lower level details of the hardware realization of mobile computers. We look at some promising approaches under investigation and also consider their limitations. The many issues to be dealt with stem from

Affective Computing

by R. W. Picard , 1995
"... Recent neurological studies indicate that the role of emotion in human cognition is essential; emotions are not a luxury. Instead, emotions play a critical role in rational decision-making, in perception, in human interaction, and in human intelligence. These facts, combined with abilities computers ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1909 (43 self) - Add to MetaCart
of affective computing, especially in the form of wearable computers. This paper establishes challenges and future directions for this emerging field.

Next Century Challenges: Mobile Networking for “Smart Dust”

by J. M. Kahn, R. H. Katz , K. S. J. Pister , 1999
"... Large-scale networks of wireless sensors are becoming an active topic of research. Advances in hardware technology and engineering design have led to dramatic reductions in size, power consumption and cost for digital circuitry, wire-less communications and Micro ElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS). Th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 625 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
). This has enabled very compact, autonomous and mobile nodes, each containing one or more sensors, computation and communication capabilities, and a power supply. The missing ingredient is the networking and applications layers needed to harness this revolutionary capability into a complete system. We review

Computational Challenges in

by Joan Feigenbaum, David C. Parkes, David M. Pennock
"... review articles doi:10.1145/1435417.1435435 Economic and social sciences will drive Internet protocols and services into the future. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
review articles doi:10.1145/1435417.1435435 Economic and social sciences will drive Internet protocols and services into the future.

Active Messages: a Mechanism for Integrated Communication and Computation

by Thorsten Von Eicken, David E. Culler, Seth Copen Goldstein, Klaus Erik Schauser , 1992
"... The design challenge for large-scale multiprocessors is (1) to minimize communication overhead, (2) allow communication to overlap computation, and (3) coordinate the two without sacrificing processor cost/performance. We show that existing message passing multiprocessors have unnecessarily high com ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1054 (75 self) - Add to MetaCart
The design challenge for large-scale multiprocessors is (1) to minimize communication overhead, (2) allow communication to overlap computation, and (3) coordinate the two without sacrificing processor cost/performance. We show that existing message passing multiprocessors have unnecessarily high

The process group approach to reliable distributed computing

by Kenneth P. Birman - Communications of the ACM , 1993
"... The difficulty of developing reliable distributed softwme is an impediment to applying distributed computing technology in many settings. Expeti _ with the Isis system suggests that a structured approach based on virtually synchronous _ groups yields systems that are substantially easier to develop, ..."
Abstract - Cited by 572 (19 self) - Add to MetaCart
, exploit sophisticated forms of cooperative computation, and achieve high reliability. This paper reviews six years of resemr,.hon Isis, describing the model, its impl_nentation challenges, and the types of applicatiom to which Isis has been appfied. 1 In oducfion One might expect the reliability of a

Heterogeneous computing: Challenges and opportunities

by Ashfaq A. Khokhar, Viktor K. Prasanna, Muhammad E. Shaaban, Cho-li Wang - IEEE Computer , 1993
"... Anytime you work with oranges and apples, you’ll need a number of schemes to organize total performance. This article surveys the challenges posed by H omogeneous computing, which uses one or more machines of the same type, has provided adequate performance for many applications in the past. Many of ..."
Abstract - Cited by 98 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
Anytime you work with oranges and apples, you’ll need a number of schemes to organize total performance. This article surveys the challenges posed by H omogeneous computing, which uses one or more machines of the same type, has provided adequate performance for many applications in the past. Many

Overview of the Face Recognition Grand Challenge

by P. Jonathon Phillips, Patrick J. Flynn, Todd Scruggs, Kevin W. Bowyer, Jin Chang, Kevin Hoffman, Joe Marques, Jaesik Min, William Worek - In IEEE CVPR , 2005
"... Over the last couple of years, face recognition researchers have been developing new techniques. These developments are being fueled by advances in computer vision techniques, computer design, sensor design, and interest in fielding face recognition systems. Such advances hold the promise of reducin ..."
Abstract - Cited by 461 (32 self) - Add to MetaCart
Over the last couple of years, face recognition researchers have been developing new techniques. These developments are being fueled by advances in computer vision techniques, computer design, sensor design, and interest in fielding face recognition systems. Such advances hold the promise

Affective computing: Challenges

by Rosalind W. Picard - International Journal of HumanComputer Studies , 2003
"... A number of researchers around the world have built machines that recognize, express, model, communicate, and respond to emotional information, instances of ‘‘affective computing.’ ’ This article raises and responds to several criticisms of affective computing, articulating state-of-the art research ..."
Abstract - Cited by 88 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
A number of researchers around the world have built machines that recognize, express, model, communicate, and respond to emotional information, instances of ‘‘affective computing.’ ’ This article raises and responds to several criticisms of affective computing, articulating state-of-the art
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